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2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
二、补全对话(10题)31.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
32.
第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。
33.
第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。
34.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
36.57请选择最佳答案填入()
37.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
38.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
39.58请选择最佳答案填入()
40.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
42.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
43.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
44.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
45.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
46.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
47.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
48.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
49.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
50.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
52.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.
A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew
53.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.
A.have,their
B.has,his
C.have,his
D.has,their
54.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
55.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
56."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
57.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
58.
59.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.atclass
60.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Theexpression"thehabit”(Line6,Paragraph1.referstodrinkingwaterwhich()
A.hasnosmellB.istastelessC.hasvitaminsD.isflavored
62.
TheNorwegianGovernmenthastriedto______.
A.encouragetheoilcompaniestodiscovernewoilresources
B.preventoilcompaniesfromemployingmorepeoplefromnorthernNorway
C.helptheoilcompaniessolvemanyoftheirproblems
D.keeptheoilindustrytosomethingnearitspresentsize
63.ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionandoneofthetopwomenplayersintheworld.Sheisnotedforherstrongbackhandandherintenseconcentrationduringamatch.
ChristineMarieEvertwasborninFortLauderdale,Florida.Shelearnedtoplaytennisfromherfather.BecauseshelearnedtoplayontheslowclaytenniscourtswhicharecommoninsouthernFlorida,Evertisatherbestonslowcourts.
In1971,attheageofsixteen,EvertbecametheyoungestplayertoreachthesemifinalsoftheUnitedStatesOpenTennisChampionships.ThiswasherfirsttimetoparticipateintheU.S.Open.In1972,sheturnedprofessionalandwasabletoaccept,moneyandotherprizesforwinningmatches.
In1974,shewonthewomen'ssinglestitleintwomajortournaments.ThesetitleswereatWimbledon,theBritishchampionship,andtheFrenchOpen,whichisplayedonclay.LatershewontheU.S.andAustralianOpens,thetwoothermajortennischampionships.
Evertsetanimpressiverecordofwinsonclaycourts.FromAugust1973toMay1979,aperiodofalmostsixyears,Evertbeat125opponents.Herunbelievablerecordwillberememberedforaverylongtimeinthesportsworld.
In1979,EvertmarriedEnglishtennisplayerJohnLloyd.
Wimbledonisthesiteof______.
A.theU.S.Open
B.tieBritishchampionship
C.theFrenchOpen
D.bothBandC
64.Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.A.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707
65.根据下列短文,回答下列各题。
Climate.morethananyothersinglefactor,determinesthedistributionoflifeonearth.Cli-maticboundariesestablishthelimitswhichorganismscansurvive.Plants,evenmorethanani-mals.mustbewelladaptedtoclimateinordertosurvive.Theycannotmoveaboutortakeshel-terbutmustbeequippedtoendurewhateverweatherconditionsarelikelytoOccur.Intheharshconditionsofthetundra,forexample,lowgrowingmosses,lichens,andafewfloweringplantsallhugthegroundforshelterfromicywinds.
Animals,despitetheirabilitytomoveaboutandfindshelter,arejustasmuchinfluencedbyclimateasplantsare.Creaturessuchasthecamelandthepenguinaresohighlyspecializedthattheyhaveanextremelylimiteddistribution。Others,suchasbearsareflexible"enoughtoa.dapttoabroadrangeofclimates.Oceandwellingorganismsarejustassensitivetoclimaticchanges--inthiscasetemperatureandsalinity--aslandanimals.Reefcoralscansurviveonlyinclearwarmseawater.Certainforaminifersaresosensitivetochangesintheirenvironmentthattheirpresencecanbetakenasanindexofseatemperature.Humanbeingsareamongtheleastspecializedofallanimalsandcanlivealmostanywhere.Theirclothesandtheirhomesactasasortof“miniatureclimate”thatCanbetakenwiththemeverywhere.
Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground_________.
A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals
B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable
C.tominimizeexposuretothecold
D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce
66.
Afterreadingthepassage,wecandrawaconclusionthat______.
A.Smallwood'sformervisittoLucernewasmadeinpeacetime
B.Smallwoodwaspleasedbythesoundoftheorganthistime
C.SmallwoodwasverynervouswhenhegottoLucerne
D.AwarwouldsoonbreakoutinLucerne
67.
AuldLangSyneis______.
A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriends
B.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyear
C.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonly
D.aScottishsongrememberingoldfriendsandgoodtimes
68.Thepolicemanwasthere__________.查看材料
A.tomeetMr.Brown,hisuncle
B.toaskMr.Browntogoandseehisuncle
C.toaskMr.Browntomarkhisnameonhisdoor
D.toseeMr.Brownaboutsometroubleatthebank
69.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.
A.theOnePennyOrange-Red
B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp
C.theTwoPennyBlue
D.bothAandC
70.
WhentheJapaneseattackedSingapore,PatsyLiwas______old.
A.sixweeksB.sixmonthsC.sixyearsD.sixteenyears
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
7.B
8.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
9.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
11.D
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.C
18.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
19.D
20.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
21.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
23.C
24.D
25.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
26.A
27.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
28.A
29.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
30.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
31.A
32.B
33.G
34.C
35.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
36.D
37.A
38.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
39.F
40.F
59.F
41.additional
42.enlarge
43.blindness
44.increasingly
45.highly
46.pleasant
47.provision
48.appreciation
49.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我们医疗方面的技术越高,我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……就越……”,故本题选择C。
50.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
51.Aextensive为形容词“广大的,广阔的”;expensive“花费的,昂贵的”;intensive为“加强的,集中的”;expressive为“表现的,富于表情的”。
52.Difonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用过去式表示虚拟语气。由asyoudo可知,此处应表达与现在事实相反,所以选knew。句意为“要是我当时和你一样知道如何操作计算机就好了”。
53.B主语由neither…nor…连接时,谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。
54.A
55.A
56.A
57.A本题考查主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:明天下午,一位诗人兼艺术家将给我们做一个关于中国文学与绘画的演讲。apoetandartist是同一个人,即表示某人既是诗人,又是艺术家,所以其作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D两项。
58.C
59.B
60.A
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