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2022-2023学年浙江省温州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、补全对话(10题)31.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
32.
第57题请将57处填上正确答案.
33.请在第______处填上答案。
34.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
35.
第58题请将58处填上正确答案.
36.第53题________
查看材料
37.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
38.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
40.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
42.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
43.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
44.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
45.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
46.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
47.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
48.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
49.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
50.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
52.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
53.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone.
A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the
54.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.
A.willhavehad
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.mayhave
55.Heworks
A.alone
B.lonely
C.lone
D.lonesome
56.
第10题_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
57.Letmegiveyou~
A.advices
B.someadvice
C.anadvice
D.theadvice
58.
59.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
60.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whetherwatervaporcanbeseenornotdependson______.
A.howmuchwaterisevaporated
B.howgoodyoureyesare
C.inwhichwaywaterisevaporated
D.climateorweather
62.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________.A.excellenceatmostimportantsports
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.obviouspositiononthemap
D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
63.Thedoghasalwaysbeenconsideredman'sbestfriend.Alwaysnotedforbeingparticularlyfaithfulinwatchingoverchildren,healsohashisplacebythefireside,inthecowpasture,onthesheeprange(放牧区),andbesidethehunterinforest.Heiseasytotrain,workshard,andoftenperformsastonishingfeats.Andinthefrozenpolarregionshewasoncetheprincipalmotivepower,beforebeinglatelydisplacedbytheplaneandhelicopter.Becausehehowlsorwhinesinthepresenceofimpendingdeath,thedogwasoncethoughttohavesupernaturalpowersandbelievedtobecapableofseeinggodsandghostsinvisibletomen.Actually,thebasisforthesebeliefsliesinthehound'ssensibilitytopeople'sfeelingsandhissuperiorhearingabilityandsenseofsmell,whichenablehimtodetectsignshiddenfromhumanobservation.Hisrecordofsavinglivesisoutstanding,forheoftengiveswarningoffireandotherdangersnotnoticedbyhismaster.Thedog'smajorcontribution,however,hasbeentomedicalresearch.Bothhisdietandhisstructurearecomparabletothoseofthehumanbeing,andsohehasbeenthesubjectofcountlessdemonstrationsandexperiments.Open-heartsurgeryhasbeenmadepossiblelargelybecauseofthedog.Buthissacrificehasrepaidhisownspeciesaswellbysafeguardingitfromrabies(狂犬病),distemper,andotherdiseases.Thedoghasalwaysbeennotedfor_____.
A.protectingchildren
B.assistingshepherds
C.helpinghunters
D.herdingcattle
64.
Whensomeofthestampsaredifficulttofind,______?
A.nobodywilltrytogetthem
B.theycanbecomeveryvaluable
C.everybodywouldliketobuythem
D.theywillbeworthless
65.
InPara.3,theword"track"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.bandB.railsC.pathD.sequence
66.Whatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhenmakingapresentation?
A.Matchyourpresentationtotheneedsofyouraudience.
B.Makesuretowearyourbestclothes.
C.Bringdetailedhandouts.
D.Knowyourmaterialthoroughly.
67.
Thecrocodilecanonlylook______.
A.leftB.rightC.backwardsD.forwards
68.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.()
A.admittheirincorrectwriting
B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting
C.cancorrecttheirownpapers
D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass
69.Universityteachers_________________.
A.don’tcareaboutstudents’performance
B.hopestudentscansharetheirinterestin
C.forcestudentstostayinschoolallday
D.knownothingabouttheirstudents
70.
InBtcottonfields,somepestsreplacedthebollwormastheprimarypestbecause______.
A.theirfavoritefoodisBtcotton
B.thebollwormswerekilledoutbytheBtcotton
C.boththeirenemiesandthebollwormwereallkilledbyBtcotton
D.peopleusedthepesticides
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
2.C
3.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
4.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
5.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
6.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
7.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
8.D
9.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
11.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
12.C
13.A
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
16.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
17.D
18.D
19.D
20.B
21.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
22.B
23.B
24.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
25.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
26.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
27.B
28.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
29.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
30.D
31.F
59.F
32.B
33.C
34.E57.答案为E
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理,选择填充词句。上文意为“你的数学课进展如何?”下文意为“很好。”
35.H
36.
37.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
38.G
39.C
40.D
41.impressive
42.qualifications
43.suitable
44.curiosity
45.personality
46.widened
47.criticism
48.tasty
49.enlarge
50.carelessness
51.C
52.D18.答案为D
“酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?”“100美元”。take花(时间);spend“花费”,后接花费的数额或时间;offer“出价,报价”;charge“要价”,可与for连用。
53.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:促使我决定成为大学教授的所有由中,我父亲的建议是最重要的。。f意为其中的”,后接复数名词时,名词前要用定冠词the指在有限的范围内其中的某一个或某一些。meostimportant是形容词的最高级,前面要用定冠词the,
54.Abythen给了我们提示,说明到将来的某个时候(即来接她的时候),洗澡的动作就会完成。应用将来完成时态。
55.Aalone意为“独立,独自”;lonely意为“孤独的,荒凉的”;lone意为“孤独的,寂寞的”;
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