【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Music 必修2

必修2Unit5Music课前是10分钟概括大意Mostfamiliesconsistofamother，afather，and，atmost，twochildrenlivingathome.Theremayberelatives—grandparents，aunts，uncles，cousinslivinginthesamecommunity，butAmericanfamiliesusuallymaintainseparatehouseholds.Thisfamilystructureisknownasthe“nuclearfamily”.Itisunusualformembersofthefamilyotherthanthehusband，wife，andchildrentolivetogether.此段落的大意是：UsualfamilystructureofAmericanfamilies.漫画欣赏画面描述AWesternyoungman，sittingatatable，isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.寓意理解

Wedon’tneedtocopyothers’waysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？课堂双基回归Ⅰ.词义辨析1.ThepencilfelloffthetableandwentBacrossthefloor.A.affectingB.rollingC.sortingD.earning2.ShelovesmusicandisnowlearningtoplayanA.A.instrumentB.invitationC.incidentD.evidence3.ThenewspapersaysthattheBBCwillbeCthematchlivefromParis.A.calculatingB.performingC.broadcastingD.inspecting4.InBtobeingusedinindustry，lasercanbeappliedtooperationsinthehospital.A.devotionB.additionC.applicationD.reception5.IthinkatthebeginningofeachbookaDintroductiontoitisnecessary.A.wildB.secureC.swiftD.brief6.HerCtothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime.A.reliefB.basisC.devotionD.faith7.HetoldmethatnobodyelseintheofficehadreceivedanAtotheparty.A.invitationB.bargainC.shelterD.guidance8.Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter，astheyareDtothesuddenchangesofweather.A.stubbornB.generousC.humorousD.sensitive9.HisfacelookedCtome，butIjustcouldn’trememberwherewemet.A.distantB.confidentC.familiarD.logical10.Shedoesn’tBmuchmoney，butsheenjoysthework.A.appreciateB.earnC.employD.charge1.I’llgiveyou10minutesorsotogooverthetextagainbeforeansweringmyquestions.2.LittledidIdreamofonedayenteringauniversityatthattime.3.Tobehonest,thistieisalittletoocolorful.Idon’tthinkitsuitsyourboyfriend.4.Weattachimportancetoeducationandencourageconstantlearningandthinking.5.“Thereisnofuturebetweenus，soIwanttobreakup，”saidthegirltoherboyfriend.6.Childrenneedmanythings，butabovealltheyneedlovefromtheirparents.Ⅱ.短语填空dreamof；tobehonest；attachimportanceto；relyon；getfamiliarwith；orso；breakup；inaddition；sortout；aboveall7.Economicdevelopmentshouldrelyonbothdomesticandforeignmarkets.8.Itisnotdifficulttosortoutthematerialsaslongastimepermits.9.Thefamousactresstakesvariousexercises.Inaddition，sheisonadiet.10.Usuallyittakestimeforanyonetogetfamiliarwithanewplace.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Latertheygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs，forwhichtheyarepaidincash(这种演出以现金为报酬).(cash)2.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyon(大多都在模仿)theBeatles.(base)3.Assomeactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem(依靠其他乐手的帮助).(rely)Ⅳ.模仿造句1.Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto

becomingrichandfamous.[翻译]说实在的，他们很重视产品质量。Tobehonest，theyattachgreatimportancetothequalityofproducts.2.TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.[翻译]我本打算买架相机的，但差了50块钱。Ihadplannedtobuyacamera，butIwas50dollarsshort.3.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywhere

withoutbeingfollowed.[翻译]他进入了房间，而没有被人发觉。Heenteredtheroomwithoutbeingnoticed.4.Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive，Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountry

beforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.[翻译]趁着我还没发火，你最好快点走开。You’dbettergoawaybeforeIlosemytemper.5.SotheyleftBritain，towhichtheywerenevertoreturn，andwentbacktothelake.[翻译]伦敦是一个人口非常多的城市，我还没有去过呢。London，towhichIhaveneverbeen，isacitywithalargepopulation.知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1.relyvi.依靠；信赖；指望搭配relyon依靠；信赖；指望Asbabies，werelyentirelyonothersforfood.在婴儿时期，我们完全依赖别人喂食。Themanisnottobereliedon.这人不可靠。句型relyonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事relyonone’sdoingsth.指望某人做某事；相信某人会做某事relyonitthat...相信；指望Thesedayswerelyheavilyoncomputerstoorganizeourwork.现在，我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。Youcan’tjustrelyonyourparentslendingyouthemoney.你不能只指望父母借钱给你。Youmayrelyonitthathewillcometomeetyou.你放心好了，他会来接你的。2.familiaradj.熟悉的；熟知的

搭配befamiliartosb.对某人来说是熟悉的befamiliarwithsth.熟悉或通晓……Thevoiceonthephonesoundedfamiliartome.电话里的声音我听起来很熟悉。Areyoufamiliarwiththistypeofmachine？你熟悉这种机器吗？Iamnotreallyfamiliarwiththelocallaws.实际上我对当地的法律并不熟。3.sensitiveadj.敏感的；灵敏的搭配besensitiveto...对……敏感；对……体贴Ruthisverysensitivetocold.鲁斯对寒冷非常敏感。Sheisverysensitivetootherpeople’sfeelings.她很能体谅他人的感情。拓展besensitiveto/about...介意……；在乎……She’sverysensitivetocriticism.她一听批评就急。Somestudentsareespeciallysensitiveaboutmakingmistakes.有些学生对出错很是在意。

链接sensible感觉得到的，明智的besensibleof觉察到，意识到重点短语例释1.dreamof梦想；梦到

句型dreamof(doing)sth.梦见……；梦想(做)……Shedreamedofsuccessinafewyears.她梦想几年后能成功。Ioftendreamedofbecomingadoctor.我时常梦想成为一位医生。

提示dreamof常用于否定句，意为“做梦也未想到；从未想到”。Little/NeverdidIdreamofbeingelected.我做梦也没想到会当选。

拓展dreamoftherebeing...梦想到有……Ineverdreamedoftherebeingsuchagoodhotelinthistown.我真没想到这个城镇中还有这么好的宾馆。2.breakup分解；驱散；拆散；打碎；结束；放学；(关系)破裂Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes.天气转暖时，冰就会破裂。Thepolicecameandbrokeupthecrowd.警察来了，驱散了人群。Themeetingbrokeupateleveno’clock.会议在11点结束了。Whendoyoubreakupforthesummerholiday？你们什么时候放暑假？3.sortout整理；选出；分类Wemustsortoutthegoodapplesfromthebad.咱们得把好苹果拣出来，同坏的分开。Itisnecessarythathesortouttheinformationformyreference.他有必要整理些资料供我参考。4.aboveall首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其ButabovealltellmequicklywhatIhavetodo.但是最重要的是赶快告诉我必须做什么。Aclockmustbeaboveallcorrect.时钟首先要走时准确。疑难语句细解1.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh－schoolstudents，forwhompracticingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.他们开始可能是一组中学生，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。【要点指南】forwhom...是一个由“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。此时，介词的选用要么与前面的先行词有搭配关系，要么与后面从句中的动词或形容词有搭配关系。此句中for与前面的students有搭配关系，“对学生来说”。Thevillagearoundwhichmanytreesareplantedisaverygoodplacetolivein.这村子的四周种了很多树，是一个理想的居住地。Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasi