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2022-2023学年山东省烟台市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
21.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。
32.第55题________查看材料
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
35.________
查看材料
36.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
38.69.___________
39.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Jack去图书馆借书,但没有借书证(1ibrarycard)。图书管理员Linda为他办理了借书证,并告诉他每本书可借两个星期,如果需要,可以续借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51题________
查看材料
40.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
42.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
43.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
44.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
46.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
47.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
48.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
49.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
50.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.——_________?
——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift
C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress
52.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.
A.onthewhole
B.onthecontrary
C.ontheaverage
D.ontheotherhand
53.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
54.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
55.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
56.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
57.
第20题Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.
A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
58.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
59.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
60.
第20题Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver__________howseriousthepollutionwas.
A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thevillagersrealize
C.thevillagersdidrealize
D.didn'tthevillagersrealize
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Afinepieceofmusic,amasterpieceofpainting,orafirst-rateplayhasthepowertocaptureandholdoutfullestandmostconcentratedattention.Wearecompletelywrappedupinit,andeverythingworksoutright.Themusiccomestotherightcloseattherighttimeandintherightway.Theplayends,notnecessarilyonahappynote,butinawaythatseemsinevitable(不可避免的)andappropriate.Aswegrowmoreandmoreawareofthepainting,itspartsseemtobelongtogetherandtobemadeforeachother.Weperceiveharmony(和谐)intheobjectandfeelharmonywithinourselves.
Whentheaesthetic(美学的)experiencehasended,weoftenfeelupliftedandrefreshed.Oureyesandears,ourinsightintootherpersons,orourunderstandingofmoralvaluesmaybesharpenedandrefined.Wemayfeelmoreathomewithourselves.Worksofarthavevalueforuseinallthese.
Itisthisvaluethatmarksthedifferencebetweengreatartandsimpleentertainment.Aworkthatisfairlyeasytounderstandandappreciatetakeslittleeffortonourpart.Itmaygiveuspleasure.Butitdoesnotinvolveouremotionsorourattentionatadeeplevel.
Itmaytakeourmindsoffourtroublesforatime,butitdoesnotgiveusthespirituallyenrichingexperienceofvitalandorderlydesign.
Toenjoythevalueofworksofart,wemustbereadytogiveagreatdealtothem.Thegreatestworksofmusicandpoetryoftenpresentdifficulties.Wecannotexpecttomasterthemallatonce,andwecannotalwaysfindwhatisworthyinthemataglance.Itispossibletogetsomesatisfactionoutofmusicwhilereadinganewspaperorpeeling(削皮)potatoes.Butwemustlistenwithfullattentionbeforewecanfindtherichesingreatworksofmusic.
Whichofthefollowingisnearestinmeaningto"Wearecompletelywrappedupinit"(ParagraphOne)?
A.Wearetotallyabsorbedbysuchfinepieceofart.
B.Wefeelthatthemusicseemstobearoundus.
C.Somethingwrapsuswhenweareappreciatingsuchafinepieceofart.
D.Suchafinepieceofartmakesusfeelveryexcited.
62.WhentheZodiackilled,hegot______.
A.scaredhewouldkillagain
B.worriedthepolicewouldarresthim
C.tofeelingverysad
D.agreatthrill
63.Accordingtothepassage,childrencananswerquestionsinamorelogical,completeandcreativewayifadults______.
A.askthemtoanswerquickly
B.waitforoneortwosecondsafteraquestion
C.tellthemtoanswerthenextday
D.waitatleastforthreesecondsafteraquestion
64.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.
B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.
C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.
D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.
65.WhowontheManBookerprize?
A.GordonBrown.B.IanMcEwan.C.LloydJones.D.AnneEnright.
66.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?A.A.Tosacwhowasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
67.
HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?
A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.
68.Accordingtothepassage,Melbourneisacitywhere____.
A.richpeoplechoosetolive
B.thebestwineisproduced
C.variousculturesexist
D.Asianfoodispopular
69.
ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.
A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlarge.
B.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrong.
C.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudents.
D.gunsareoutofcontrolintheUSschools.
70.Ifsomeoneforgedyoursignatureanddrewmoneyfromyouraccount______.
A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger
B.thebankwouldn'tloseanymoney
C.youwouldn'tloseanymoney
D.youwouldn'tloseyourmoney
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
2.D
3.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
4.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
6.B
7.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.D
15.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
16.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
18.D
19.C
20.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
21.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
22.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
24.C
25.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
26.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
27.A
28.D
29.B
30.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
31.B
32.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend
33.H
34.F
59.F
35.问的是原因,回答也应是原因。为什么喜欢。选项C是正确的。
36.E
37.D
38.meetingattheentrance
39.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
40.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
41.suitable
42.enlarge
43.implied
44.densely
45.handful
46.darkened
47.shortly
48.occupied
49.including
50.confidence
51.B本题考查El常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你想让我载你一程吗?——太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。givesb.alift让某人搭便车。
52.B
53.B
54.C本题考查常用短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:——彼得,你多久看一次电影哦,一周一次。onceawe
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