2022-2023学年山东省临沂市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省临沂市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

21.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

29.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

30.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第____处填上正确答案。

32.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

33.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

34.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

35.4_________________

36.―Goodluckwithyourjourney．――

A．Don'tmentionit．

B．Thesametoyou．

C．Thanksalot

D．Isthattrue?

37.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。

38.

第57题请将第57处填上正确答案。

39.阅读下列短文，回答题。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议

邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51题________

查看材料

40.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

42.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.

43.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

44.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

45.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

46.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

47.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

48.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

49.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

50.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething．---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer．

A．set

B．hasset

C．hadset

D．sets

52.

53.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought

54.

第8题Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

55.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

56.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

57.Dr．Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.

A．are

B．aregoing

C．is

D．willbe

58.Youforget__________ittome．Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday．

A.toreturn;togive

B.returning;giving

C.toreturn;giving

D.returning;togive

59.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.

--So

A．didI

B．hadI

C．Idid

D．Ihad

60.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A．lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

五、阅读理解(10题)61.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for

62.Thebesttittleforthispassageis

A.PaperCanBeUsedasMoney

B.AfricaMoneyForms

C.TheHistoryofMoney

D.MoneyinAncientTimes

63.

Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.

A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit

B.itismuchcheapertooperate

C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7

D.Terrawillshowenergygains

64.Thispassagecentersmainlyon________．

A.harnessingenergythroughchemistry

B.ourlastsourceofpower

C.howwaterpowerisproduced

D.theamountofsolarenergythatcanbeutilized

65.PassageFourJobSearchandCareerPlanningSeminarsDoyouwanttogrowwiththecompanybutaren’tsurewhatdirectionyoushouldtake?Doyoureadinternaljobpostingsbutnotapplyforjobsbecauseyouarenotsurehowtowritearesumeorfillintherequiredapplicationform?Doyougoforinterviewsbutfeelnervousaboutansweringthequestions?TheHumanResourcesDepartmentisconsideringofferingtwothree-hourseminarsforemployeeswhowouldliketolearnmoreaboutourjobpostingpolicy,careerplanningandjobsearchingtechniques.Theseminarswouldbeofferedoneveningorweekendsandwouldcoverthefollowingtopics.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Session1CareerplanningInthissessionyouwouldlearnhowto:●setgoals,priorities,andtimelines●documentyourskillsandabilities●analyzeyourpersonalityandinterests●determinethetypeofjobthatsuitsyoubest●createthelearningplan----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Session2JobSearchTechniquesInthissessionyouwouldlearnhowto●writeagreatresume●completeanapplicationform●developstrongcoverletters●prepareforaninterview●answercommoninterviewquestions----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ifyouareinterestedinattendingoneorbothofthesesessions,pleasefilloneoftheattachedformsandleaveitinthelabeledenvelope.Ifthereisenoughinterestinthissessions,dateswillbescheduledandinterestedemployeeswillbecontacted.Howlongdoesittakeifanemployeeparticipatesinbothsessions?

A.TwoweekendsB.ThreeweekendsC.FivehoursD.Sixhours

66.

WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause______.

A.therewasnothingworthBeingwrittendownatthattime

B.thepeopletheredon'tpayattentiontotheimportanceofkeepingarecord

C.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire

D.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowtowrite

67.

Whichofthefollowingwasmostimportantinthedevelopmentofthefastpackets?

A.Theincreaseddemandforthetransportationofallkindsofcargo.

B.TheincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewhowantedtogotoEuropeafterthewarof1812.

C.TheincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewhowantedtogotoAmerica.

D.Theincreasedvolumeofmail.

68.

Accordingtothepassage,weknowit'sbetterforthepregnantwomen______.

A.todootherworkthanonVDTs

B.tochangetheircomputersifnecessary

C.togobackhometohavearest

D.tohavetheirhealthtested

69.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor'snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine:

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

70.Whendidthenalne“AirJordan”becomewellknown?

A.AfterareportercomparedhisDunktoflying．

B.Afterhewonthe“MostValuablePlayer”inNBA．

C.Inhisfreshmanyearintheuniversity．

D.InhisfirstyearinNBA．

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

4.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

10.D

11.D

12.B

13.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

14.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

15.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

16.B

17.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

18.D

19.A

20.A

21.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

22.B

23.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

24.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

25.C

26.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

27.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

28.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

29.D

30.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

31.F

32.D

33.H

34.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice

35.Canweservenow?

36.C

37.H

38.D

39.

40.B

41.hastened

42.suspicion

43.relaxation

44.desirable

45.unknown

46.valuable

47.establishment

48.performance

49.criticism

50.widening

51.B

52.B

53.D12．答案为D

测试needn'thavedone的用法，表示做了没有必要做的事。

54.B介词0f后跟代词US，数词用作同位语，指“我们四人

55.A

9．答案为A

由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式，neither一词表示全部否定，即两者都不

56.C

57.C主语是单数，尽