2022-2023学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)_第1页
2022-2023学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)_第2页
2022-2023学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)_第3页
2022-2023学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)_第4页
2022-2023学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩13页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2022-2023学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、补全对话(10题)31.69.___________

32.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

33.第55题________查看材料

34.第53题________

查看材料

35.请在第______处填上答案。

36.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

37.请在第____处填上正确答案。

38.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.

―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.

A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Howareyoufeelingnow?

D.Doyouhaveafever?

39.阅读下列短文,回答题。

提示:Jack去图书馆借书,但没有借书证(1ibrarycard)。图书管理员Linda为他办理了借书证,并告诉他每本书可借两个星期,如果需要,可以续借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51

?

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:

52

?

Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.

53

?

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,

54?

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:

55

第51题________

查看材料

40.请在第______处填上答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

42.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

43.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

44.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

45.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

46.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

47.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

48.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

49.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

50.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

52.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter

53.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

54.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?

A.but

B.except

C.besides

D.beside

55.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.

A.twicemore

B.twotimesmoreas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.twiceasmore

56."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"

"Fifteen,sohewas______."

A.thesixteenpresident

B.thesixteenthpresident

C.presidentsixteen

D.presidentthesixteenth

57.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.

A.started

B.hadstarted

C.wouldhavestarted

D.start

58.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned

59.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

60.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.

A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Suicidehasbeenacauseofconcerninmostsocietiesforalongtime.TheclassicalGreeks,

forexample,requiredpeoplewhowantedtokillthemselvestogetpermissionfromthesenate.

Whilethislawisnotwithouthumorbytoday'sstandards,itclearlyshowsanawarenessofthe

problemintimesgoneby.Intoday'ssociety,suicideismuchmoreprevalentthanwewantto

admit.Whydopeopletrytotaketheirownlives?Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasafailure,wrath,theneedfor

attention,stress,andsoon.However,thequalitiesofapersonwhowantstotakehisownlife

changefrompersontoperson,makingitdifficulttodepictthetypicalvictim.Tomakethe

problemevenmoreinvolved,peoplewilloftencamouflagetheirtruefeelings,thuscausingtheir

friendstodisregardproblemsthatshouldbeviewedasserious.IntheUnitedStates,anetworkofcentershasbeencreatedtoattempttopreventsuicides.

Peoplewhoarebitter,worried,ordepressedareencouragedtocontactworkersatthesecenters.

Theseworkers,oftentrainedvolunteers,offerkindlyadvicetothecallers,tryingtohelpthecallers

toseethatsuicideasasolutionstoproblemsisanillusion.theaccomplishmentsofthesecenters,

insofarastheireffectivenesstoreducesuicideisconcerned,airminimal.However,theyhave

helpedalotofpeoplewithawidevarietyofproblems.So,inthesomewhatamorphousareaof

manhelpinghisfellowman,theyarecertainlyasuccess.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.A.TheclassicalGreeksdidnotknowtheexistenceofsuicide.

B.Suicidehasalwaysbeenprevalentinallpartsoftheworld.

C.Intoday'ssociety,therearequiteanumberofpeoplewhocommitsuicide.

D.Nowadayssuicideisnotascommonasitwasinthepast.

62.

Underwhatconditionswilltheformationofcancerbegin?()

A.Whenachromosomebreaksapartnearanoncogeneanditscontrolfunctionsfail.

B.Whenpeopledrinktoomuchandareeasytogettired.

C.Whenpeoplesmoketoomuchandaredifficulttogettosleep.

D.Whenpeopleeattoomuchpetroleum-basedproducts.

63.

TheChineseguestistakenforanexampletoshow

A.thatofferingfoodshouldnotbemadetooearly

B.a"helpyourself"approachdoesworkwellinthiscase

C.thatacceptinganofferoffoodshouldbemadelater

D.a"helpyourself"approachdoesnotworkwellinthiscase

64.Aftertheirday'sshopping,they______.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

65.“Massachusetts–basedConverse”inthesixthparagraphprobablyrefersto_________.

A.aperson

B.acityinIsrael

C.astateoftheUSA

D.acompany

66.

Theirballoonlefttheground______.

A.aftersomedays

B.aftertwohours

C.afterfiveminutes

D.onNovember21st,1783

67.

Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?

A.Thereweremorecrimes.

B.Citieswereinabadcondition.

C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.

D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.

68.TheUnitedKingdonofGreatBritainand.NorthernIrelandis__________.A.A.partofBritain

B.partofBritishIsles

C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland

D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage

69.Iftheconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,itisbettertocomplainto____.

A.apublicorganization

B.themanufacturer

C.thestoremanager

D.ashopassistant

70.

Theword"gang"inthereadingmeans______.

A.aplaceforboystoplaygames

B.agroupofyoungpeople

C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool

D.theteacher'soffice

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B

2.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

3.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

4.D

5.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.B

12.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

14.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

15.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

16.C

17.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

18.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

19.C

20.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

21.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

22.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

23.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

26.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

27.A

28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

29.D

30.D

31.meetingattheentrance

32.H60.H

33.I"11bethereinafewminutes

34.

35.DSureyoucan这是有关学车路考的一段对话。

学员:我考得好吗?

考官:你想知道真实成绩吗?

学员:我为什么不想知道?

考官:你的成绩很糟。

学员:你说的很糟到底是什么意思?

考官:你没有通过。

学员:我为什么没通过?

考官:没通过的原因很多。

学员:我都什么地方做错了?

考官:总体来说,你根本不知道如何驾驶。

学员:我可以重考吗?

考官:当然可以,但必须在两周半内。

36.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice

37.G

38.D

39.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou

40.B

41.growth

42.including

43.slavery

44.impressive

45.disappointed

46.misunderstand

47.competition

48.enjoyable

49.efficiency

50.blindness

51.D本题考查时态和主谓一致。

【应试指导】句意:这家公司大约有20台笔记本电脑,但是只有三分之一经常被使用。一般耒讲,分数作主语时,谓语用单数。但是由前丰句about20notebookcomputers可知,此处用复数二本句的时态是过去时,因此应该用were。

52.D20.答案为D

你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”;wouldrather为“宁愿”,A和C为错误搭配。

53.A本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意:和Tom争论是没有用的,因为他从不会改变主意。Itisnouse后接动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语,表示“做某事没有用”。it作形式主语,动词ing形式或动词ing形式短语作真正的主语。help帮助;time时间;way方法。

54.Cbut多与nothing,nobody,all等连用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……还有”的意思;beside表示“在旁边”。

55.C表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论