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2022-2023学年安徽省六安市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。
32.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Tom和Lester两人正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了饭,而Lester说他星期日去电影院看了一场电影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51题________
查看材料
33.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.
第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。
35.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
36.――I'vegotyourinvitation.Oh,good.――____
A.Canyoucome?
B.Thanksalot.
C.I'lltakeit.
D.MayIhelpyou?
37.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
38.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
39.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
40.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
42.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
43.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
44.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
45.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
46.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
47.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
48.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
49.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
50.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
52.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
53.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
54.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
55.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned
56.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout
57.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000.
A.for
B.over
C.in
D.by
58.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.
A.willhavehad
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.mayhave
59.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone
60.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.
A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds
B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful
C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular
D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness
62.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?
A.Develope.
B.Theatre.
C.Color.
D.Honour.
63.
Whatkindoftelevisionisintendedforsmallnumbersofpeople?
A.Broad-basedTV.
B.ReconstructedTV.
C.TraditionalTV.
D.Non-broadcastTV.
64.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
65.
Accordingtothepassage,"Icanshutmyeyes"means______.
A.Icanclosemyeyes
B.Ican'tseeit
C.Ican'tnoticeit
D.Icanstandit
66.PassageTwoRegularexercisecanhelpyoubuildstrongermuscles,shakeoffillnesses?andmakeyourclothesfitawholelotbetter.Butthere’sanotherbenefit:evenmoderateexercise10seemstotakeyearsoffyourage.Ofcourse,youcantchangeyourage,butexercisecanimproveyourhealthsothatyoulookandfeelyoungerthanyouare.Exercisegivesyoumoreenergy.Exercisefiresupyourbrainandbodysoyoufeelmoreenergetic.Exerciseputsyourbodyinastateofexcitement,whichmeansmorevitalityandagreatersenseofwellbeing.Dailytasksbecomelesstiringandrequirelesseffort.It’sthekindofenergythatmakesyoufeellikeyouareadecadeortwoyounger.Exercisekeepsyourskinsoftandglowing.Researchersstudiedasmallgroupofadultsbetweenages20and84.Thefrequentexerciserswhowereoverage40hadskinthatresembledtheyoungerskinofpeopleintheir20sand30s.Thedifferencehadnothingtodowithsunexposure,whichwouldageyourskinfaster,reportedtheresearchteam,theyguessthatexercisecreatesbodysubstancesthathelpslowaginginskin,thoughtheysaymoreresearchisneededtolearnhowexerciseworks.Moreover,exercisehelpsyousleepsoundly.Restfulsleepislikeafountainofyouth,andexercisehelpsyouachieveit.Researchshowsthatregularexercisersfallasleepmoreeasilyandaremorelikelyto7experiencedeepsleep.Exercisetiresyouout,sure,butthere’svmoretoitthanthat.Sleepingwellhelpsallthesystemsinyourbodyfunctionoptimally,sodyou’relesslikelytosuffersleeplessness.Arecentstudyfindsthatgettingatleast150minutesofexerciseperweekimprovessleepqualityby65%.Whatdoweknowaboutsunexposureaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itleadstofasteraginginskin
B.Itencouragesmoreexercise
C.Itmakestheexercisersweat
D.Itcreatesbodysubstances
67.Ahouse-proudwoman______.
A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily
B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern
C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife
D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用电器)
68.
Accordingtothepassage,atbusortramstopyoushould______.
A.crosstotheoppositesideoftheroadbeforesignalingthebusortramtostop
B.stepintotheroadingoodtimebeforethebusortramarrives.
C.notleavethepavementuntilthebusortramhasstopped.
D.onlyleavethepavementtosignalthebusortramtostop.
69.
Whatcanbeextractedfromfine-powderflyash?
A.Aluminum,silicon,andmagnetic.
B.Additive.
C.Pavingmaterial.
D.Cement.
70.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen
A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore
B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachievedC.theirbodiesstoppedworking
D.theywereveryold
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
10.A
11.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
12.D
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
14.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
15.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
18.C
19.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.C
21.B
22.D
23.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
24.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
26.A
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
28.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
29.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
30.A
31.E
32.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
33.C
34.B
35.B
36.A
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.C
41.blindness
42.hastened
43.suspicion
44.terrorist
45.disappointed
46.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
47.fluency
48.impressive
49.longer
50.economical
51.Bfarther和further都是far的比较级,但further表示“进一步的”。
52.C本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:如果下雨的话,排球比赛将会推迟。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时,从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。
53.B
54.B本题考查形容词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:在这次演讲中,我只给你们提供一个个人看法,就是我们如何能够使生活过得完美,并对未来提出一些建议:private个人的。私人的,侧重修饰不让其他人知道或者参与的事情;personal个人的,私人的,侧重修饰特定的人的事情而不是其他人的,由此语境可知用personal,unique独一无二的;different不同的。
55.C19.答案为C
keep+动词ing为一习惯句型,“使……保持某一状态”。
56.B9.答案为B
我的钱用完了。你能借我点吗?runout“用完”,主语一般为物,无需用被动语态,runoutof“用完,耗尽”,后需接宾语,主语一般是人。
57.A
58.Abythen给了我们提示,说明到将来的某个时候(即来接她的时候),洗澡的动作就会完成。应用将来完成时态。
59.A17.答案为A
句中except后的play是动词,其逻辑丰语是句子的主语,空白处应填入动词不定式的主动形式,其逻辑主语也是句子的主语。
60.A
61.A
62.C参见最后一句。
63.D解析:本题为细节辨认题
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