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2022-2023学年四川省攀枝花市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。
32.第55题________查看材料
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。
35.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
36.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
37.________查看材料
38.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
39.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
40.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
42.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
43.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
44.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
45.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
46.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
47.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
48.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
49.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
50.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
52.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.
A.forsure
B.forall
C.forgood
D.forlong
53.It'snaturalthatshe__doso.
A.should
B.will
C.could
D.must
54.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.
A./
B.an
C.a
D.the
55.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
56.
第13题Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture.
A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes
57.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
58.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
59.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
60.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair.
A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Themurdertookplacearoundteno'clockp.m.onJune10.Thirty-twopeoplewatchedKittybeingkilledrightbeneaththeirwindows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yet,noneofthe32helpedher.Notevenonecalledthepolice.Wasthisinhumancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingforone'sfellowman?
"Notso,"sayscientistsDr.DarleyandDr.Fatane.They'vefoundthereasonswhypeopledon'tact.Accordingtothem,apersonhastogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethereisanemergency.
Supposeyouseeumiddle-agedmanfallontotheground.Ishehavingaheartattack,orsomeotherphysicaltrouble?Orishesimplyabouttosleepoffadrunk?Soit'snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.
Secondandmoreimportant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelhimselfresponsible.Hemustfeelthathemusthelp.
Theresearchersfoundthatalotdependsonhowmanypeoplearearound.Theyaskedcollegestudentstocomeintobe"tested".Somecamealone,somewithoneortwoothers,andsomeinlargegroups.Whentheycamein,eitheralone,inpairs,oringroups,aladywentintothenextroom.Soonthestudentsheardascream,thenoiseofsomethingfallingandacryforhelp.Allofthishadbeenprerecordedonatape-recorder.
Eightoutoftenofthestudentstakingthetestaloneactedtohelp.Ofthestudentsinpairs,onlytwooutoftenhelped.Ofthestudentsingroups,nonehelped,
Inotherwords,inagroup,Americansoftenfailtoact.Theyfeelthatotherswillact.They,themselves,needn't.Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.
Whydidn'tthethirty-twopeopleacttohelpKittyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausetheywereafraidtobekilled.
B.Becausetheywerecruelintheirhearts.
C.Becausetheythoughtotherswouldhelp.
D.Becausetheydidn'tnoticetheemergency,
62.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthatthesun______.
A.movesinaquickbutsteadywayyearafteryear
B.sendsoutlessandlessheatandlightwitheachpassingyear
C.radiatesthesameamountoflighteveryyear
D.mighthaveastronginfluenceontheweatherpatterns
63.
Thecentralideaconveyedinthepassageisthat______.
A.althoughrobotscandomuchdangerousandtiringwork,humansaresuperior
B.althoughhumansaresuperior,robotscandomuchbetterinmanyareasofwork
C.robotswillreplacehumansinmoreandmorefields
D.robotsaresuperiortohumansbecausetheycandomuchworkthathumanscan'tdo
64.
Onthenextpayday,whathappensafterhecountsthemoney?
A.Thereismuchmoremoneyinthisenvelope.
B.Themoneyisexactlywhatheisgiven.
C.Thereisn'tenoughmoney.
D.Thereisnomoneyinhisenvelope.
65.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.
A.quantityisanimportantfactor
B.familiesarebetteroffwithworkingwives
C.middle-agedpeoplearemoreattractiveonTV
D.crimeisassociatedwithpeople'sage
66.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?
A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.
67.
68.PassageFourHowmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterary(文字的)style.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandrude.Theoriginoflanguage________.
A.isalegendhandeddownfromthepast
B.isreflectedinsoundsandletters
C.datesbacktotheprehistoricperiod
D.isaproblemnotyetsolved
69.
Thispassagetellsus______.
A.howphotographywasdeveloped
B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures
C.howtotakepicturesintheworld
D.howtousedifferentcameras
70.
Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.
A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely
B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes
C.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting
D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
2.D
3.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
4.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
5.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
6.B
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.A
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
13.D
14.D
15.D
16.C
17.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
18.B
19.D
20.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
21.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
22.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
23.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
24.C
25.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
26.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
27.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
28.D
29.B
30.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
31.A
32.I"11bethereinafewminutes
33.G
34.B
35.C
36.B
37.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿,说服买下。选项G是正确的。
38.D
39.H
40.A
41.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我们医疗方面的技术越高,我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……就越……”,故本题选择C。
42.disappointed
43.civilization
44.non-violent
45.provision
46.regardless
47.preference
48.i
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