2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

22.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、补全对话(10题)31.第53题________

查看材料

32.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58空。

33.请在第____处填上正确答案。

34.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

35.58请选择最佳答案填入()

36.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。

37.

第57题请在第57处填上正确答案。

38.2_________________

39.请在第____处填上正确答案。

40.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

42.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

43.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

44.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

45.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

46.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

47.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

48.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

49.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

50.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.

--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.

A．mustn'thaveseen

B．couldnotsee

C．can'thaveseen

D．mustnotsee

52.

第7题Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

53.

54.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.

A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones

55.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

56.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

57.

第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

58.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow．Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A．I'ddecide

B．Idecided

C．Idecide

D．I'mdeciding

59.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer．Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat．

A．Ihadseen

B．didIsee

C．haveIseen

D．Ishallsee

60.

第18题Withouttheinstrument，we__________

A.cannot’hardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Whatdoesthemandowhenhefindsfivepoundstoomuch?

A.Hegoestoseethebossimmediately.

B.Hegivesthefivepoundsbacktotheboss.

C.Heputsthemoneysecretlyinhispocket.

D.Hesayssomethingaboutthattoothers.

62.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?

A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture

B.Hardworkandintelligence

C.HardhelpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish

D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem

63.PaulMoller’sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

64.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".

By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.

Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(锦标赛)washeld--atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

65.SusanSontag'slastingfamewasmadeupon______.

A.atireless,all-purposeculturalview

B.herlifelongwatchword:seriousness

C.publishingbooksonmorals

D.enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing

66.Byusingcredit,peoplecan______.

A.payregularandday-to-dayexpenses

B.avoidunnecessarypayment

C.savemoneytocoverfuturecost

D.payanunexpectedexpensetoobigtobepaidatthemoment

67.

Thestudentswho______toleratedthepainforthelongesttime.

A.listenedtodifferentradioprograms

B.couldproduceakindofchemicals

C.don'thavestressorpain

D.listenedtoafunnyprogram

68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoung.

69.（）WhyDoesthewritersay“attheriskofinflation”?

A.BecausehefeelsthathemightBeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.BecauseliefindsithardtoBeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

70.Peoplewhoworkatnight______.

A.losethechancetogazestars

B.haveahigherriskofhealthproblem

C.havelessexposuretowhitelight

D.areabletoblameforlightpollution

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

2.C

3.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

4.A

5.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

7.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

8.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

9.A

10.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

12.C

13.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

15.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

16.B

17.D

18.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

19.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

20.C

21.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

22.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

23.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

24.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

25.C

26.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

31.What"sthematterwithhim

32.A

33.B

34.D

35.F

36.H

37.E

38.Whatwouldyoulike?

39.Cyouwillknowallofourguests

这是有关邀请上司去家里作客的一段对话。

walt：李先生，您和您夫人下周五有时间吗?

Mr．Lee：我想没什么活动。但是我还是得问问我夫人是否有什么计划。你有什么事吗?Walt：我夫人给您和您夫人寄了一份邀请函，请你们到家里来参加晚间聚会。

Mr．Lee：我们很高兴。聚会是什么形式?

Walt：我们总是开正式的宴会。

Mr．Lee：我想我们会很乐意参加，尤其是我们的夫人们。

Walt：另外还有四对夫妇也来。所以我们会有很有趣的聊天。

Mr．Lee：我们肯定会很愉快。其他的夫妇也是咱们公司的吗?

Walt：是的。您认识他们所有的人。

Mr．Lee：我会注意查收你们发的邀请函。你的饭局听起来很不错。

40.G

41.active

42.strength

43.efficiency

44.overlooked

45.distinct

46.repaired

47.hesitate

48.(should)investigate

49.confidence

50.corresponding

51.C情态动词must作为推测时，不能用于否定式，它的否定式是can’t，故排除选项A、D。虽然问句用了过去式，但回答时强调的是结果，故选择完成式。

52.Cas引导的时间状语从句表示“正当……的时候”，表示动作正在进行与主句的动作前后连贯，所以选C。

53.B

54.D

55.C

56.D

57.Dsuggest后必须接动名词。A．go是动词原形；B．togo是不定式，两者都不可以用；C．thatgo，that后没有主语，也不符合。

58.BIt’s(high／about)time后面的从句中谓语动词通常用过去时态。

59.C

60.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9，hardly是否定词，所以不能再有其他否定词，所以A、B与C都不符合。

61.C解析：本题为细节题。第一段第十句指出，他把多出的五英镑小心地放入口袋里，没有和任何人讲。所以选C。

62.A

63.C解析：参见第四段：他的飞机可以垂直起飞和降落。

64.D解析：文