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话题一:友谊和人际关系
(M1U1Friendship)2/2/20231Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)Ⅰ.核心词汇1.________adj.心烦意乱的;不安的v.使不安;使心烦2.________v.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系3.________n.连续;系列4.________v.&n.不喜欢;厌恶5.________n.项目;条款6.____v.增加;补充说→____n.增加;添加→_____adj.附加的;额外的7.________v.不理睬;忽视→________n.忽视;不理睬8.________adj.平静的;沉着的→_____adv.镇定地9.________adj.德国的;德语的n.德国人;德语→________n.德国10.________adv.在户外;在野外→________adj.室外的→________adv.在室内→________adj.室内的2/2/20232Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)11.________adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→________adv.完全地;整个地12.________n.能力;力量;全力→________adj.强大的;有权的→________adj.无力的;无权力的13.________adj.积满灰尘的→________n.灰尘14.________v.安家;定居;安排;解决→n._______→定居者n.__________15.________v.遭受;经历→________n.痛苦;受害16.________n.孤独;寂寞→________adj.孤独的;寂寞的17.________v.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→________n.恢复;痊愈18.________adv.确切地;确实如此→________adj.精确的;准确的19.________v.不同意→________n.不一致;分歧20.________adj.感激的;表示谢意的→________adv.感激地→________n.感激2/2/20233Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)add,addition,additionaldust,dustyentire,entirelyexact,exactlypower,powerful,powerlesssuffer,suffering
aseries,twoseries,German,Germanyitemteenagerhighwaytipthunder核心词汇1.calm,calmly2.concern,concerned3.disagree,disagreement4.grateful,gratefully,gratitude5.ignore,ignorance,6.lonely,loneliness(alone)7.outdoorsoutdoor8.recover,recovery9.settle,settler,settlement10.upset,upsetting基础回顾2/2/20234Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)Ⅱ.核心短语1.合计2.平静下来;镇定下来3.关心;挂念4.经历;经受5.记下;放下;登记6.故意地→意外地7.遭受;患病8.对……厌烦9.将……装箱打包10.与……相处;进展11.相爱;爱上某人12.参加;加入→同义短语13.面对面14.在黄昏时刻15.不再16.从….中恢复过来17.为了做….18.一连串,一系列,一套.2/2/20235Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)核心短语1.addup…(~to)2.calm(…)down3.beconcernedabout…4.gothrough5.setdown(putdown,notedown,writedown)6.onpurpose(bydesign)→byaccident/bychance7.sufferfrom…8.be/gettiredof….(?with)9.packup…10.getalong/on(well)with…11.fallinlovewith….12.joinin…→takepartin/participatein13.facetoface14.atdusk15.nolonger/notanylonger16.recoverfrom….17.inorder(not)todo18.aseriesof….19.careabout/carefor….20.breakpromises2/2/20236Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)---Mymotherwasoutofworklastweek,andnowI’vegotaCintheexam.---It’sreally_________,butneverletyourselfdown.
考点突破:upsetting(1)beupsetthat...对……心烦意乱beupsetabout...为……烦恼/着急(2)upsetsb.使某人烦恼upsetoneselfabout...为……烦恼(3)upsetting令人烦恼的2/2/20237Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)2.Dokeep_______inanemergency,orthingswillgetevenworse.(calm,still,quiet,silent)calm(1)calmsbdown使某人平静下来sbcalmdown平静/镇静下来(2)be/keepcalm保持镇定2/2/20238Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)3.Besidesdoinghisresearchwork,ProfessorLi(1)________(从事)socialwork.Forexample,he(2)________(关心)worldpeaceandhumanprogress.Healsohasmadeitclearthathisresearchworkshould(3)________(与……有关)thefarmers'incomebecause(4)________(据他所知),toincreasethefarmer'sincomeisofgreaterimportancethananythingelse.
(1)isconcernedwith(concernshimselfwith/in)(2)isconcernedabout(showsconcernabout/for)(3)beconcernedwith(4)asfarasheisconcerned(1)concernoneselfwith参与;关心;concernoneselfabout担心;关心(2)show/expressconcernabout/for...对…表示关心/挂念(3)beconcernedabout关心;挂念beconcernedwith/in与…有关;参与;牵涉到(4)as/sofaras....beconcerned就……而言concern
2/2/20239Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)4.She___inachairwithacupoftea,watchingTV.(settle,settledown,seat,sit)settleddown/wasseated/sat(1)settlesth/problem处理/解决…settlethedifferences/disagreement(2)settledown稳定;定居;安身;settledowntosth/doingsth专心做(to)(3)settlein迁入(新居);定居(4)settleon/decideon/agreeon决定/确定…2/2/202310Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)5.Whathappensathomemayhaveaneffectonone'swork.Ifamanoftenquarrelswithhiswife,hisworkwill________.A.bearB.sufferC.fallD.Losesuffer遭罪;忍受;经历bear承受;忍耐;fall落下;lose丧失;输掉(1)suffer…..蒙受,遭受damage/injury/loss/pain/punishment/hardship/defeat遭受遭到损坏/受伤/损失/遭受疼痛/受惩罚/受苦/失败(2)sufferfrom….患…(病),受…(苦)abadcold/headache/hearttrouble患重感冒/头疼/患心脏病overwork/floods/droughts/anaturaldisaster过度劳累/遭受涝灾/旱灾/自然灾害2/2/202311Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)
单句改错(1)Don'tworryabouther.Shecanrecoverhersoon.(2)TheteacherhasrecoveredbackthestolenMP3forme.6.recoverv.重新获得;重新找回;恢复;痊愈第二个her→herself去掉recovered后的backrecoversth/losses/one'slostwatch重新找回(失去的手表)recoverone'sstrength/balance恢复体力/身体平衡recoveroneself清醒recoverfromasevereillness/theeffectsofthewar
从…中恢复2/2/202312Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)一句多译:我非常赞同专家所说的话。Iquiteagreewithwhattheexpert(has)said.I'mquiteinagreementwithwhattheexpert(has)said.7.agreedisagreev.不同意;意见不合agreewithareinagreementwith
subscribetoapproveofareinfavourofarefor/areinsympathywith我吃了巧克力总感到不舒服。我们对应该做什么意见有分歧。We
whatshouldbedone.Chocolatedisagreeswith/doesn’tgo/agreewithmedisagreedover
2/2/202313Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)(1)disagreeabout/over...关于…有不同意见disagreewithsb/sth
与…意见不同;(水土)不合;(食物)不适宜(2)agreewithsb/sth
赞同;(水土、食物等)适宜/适合=gowith
agreeto...赞同(计划、意见、方案等)agreeon...就……达成一致agreethat...同意……agreetodosth.同意做某事(3)arriveat/cometo/reachanagreement达成协议makeanagreementwith与……订立协定inagreementwith(与)一致(同意)2/2/202314Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)8.Themanagersaiditwasnoteasytomanageacompany,(1)________thatthefinancialtrouble(2)________theirdifficulties.However,thedormitoryfortheworkersmust(3)________andtheywould(4)________atoilettoeachroom.Theweekbefore,he(5)________alltheexpensesandthetotal(6)________morethan300,000yuan.(1)adding(2)addedto
(3)beaddedto(4)add(5)addedup(6)addedupto(1)addup加起来addupto…总计;总共addtosth增添;扩建add...to...在……中加上……addthat...补充说……(2)inaddition另外inadditionto…除……之外addupto表“总计总共”时无被动语态。2/2/202315Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)9.Hardlycouldhe________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthroughB.gothroughC.getintoD.getdowngothrough经历,经受;浏览;检查;通过;用完,做完getthrough通过(考试等);接通电话;完成passthrough走过;路过livethrough经历lookthrough浏览;往…里面看pullthrough
(大病、手术后)康复A、B完成getdown+towork(n.)2/2/202316Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)10.setdown
记下;放下;登记;(司机)让某人下车我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐……Idon'twantto
aseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo...(课本P2)setdown
我已把所发生的一切按我所记得的写了下来。Ihave
everythingthathappened,exactlyasIrememberit.公共汽车紧靠学校门口停下,让孩子们下车。Thebus
thechildren
justoutsidetheschoolgate.setdown/putdown/noteddown/writtendownsetsdown(1)Thelocalgovernmentistryingtokeep________thepricesofhousing.(2)I'mdependingonyoutosupportme;don'tletme______.
down
downsetdown记下;放下;登记;(司机)让某人下车putdown放下;记下;镇压breakdown(机器等)出毛病;出故障;(健康身体)垮掉;失败cutdown砍伐(树木);减少;削减let(…)down使失望,使情绪低落keepdown压制(感情等);使(经费等)不增加2/2/202317Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)11.get/betiredof对……厌烦“我讨厌透过脏兮兮的窗帘和沾满灰尘的窗户观看大自然,”安对爸爸说。“Ihave
lookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtainsanddustywindows,”Annesaidtoherfather.(课本P5)我厌烦看电视,咱们去散步吧。I
__________________;let'sgoforawalk.你这样一个又一个地做试验肯定很累。Youmustbeverytiredfromdoingtheexperimentsoneafteranother.妈妈看上去累极了,让她休息一下。Motherlookstiredout,soletherhavearest.gottiredofamtiredofwatchingtelevision
betiredof对…非常厌烦betiredwith/from...因…而疲劳累betiredout累得要死,疲倦极了=betiredtodeath,bewornout,beexhausted2/2/202318Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)12.It'ssaidthat9,704athleteswill_____theGuangzhouAsianGames.A.joinB.takepartC.takepartinD.attend*join指参加或加入某团体。*takepartin参加活动,尤指大型活动;====joinin….,participatein…*attendsb/themeeing/theschooljointheParty/club入党/参加俱乐部joinsb.in(doing)sth.加入某人一起(做)某事join...to…把……连接起来/connect,link…tojoinhandswith….携手2/2/202319Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)13.
,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(课本P1)遛狗的时候,你太粗心以至于狗跑了后被车撞了。Whilewalkingthedog===whileyouarewalkingthedog当when,while,until,if,unless或though等连词引导的状语从句中的主语与主句的主语相同,或者主语为it,从句的谓语动词又含有be的某种形式时,可以省去从句中的主语和be,省略成为非谓语短语2/2/202320Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)注意:如果主、从句的主语不一致,从句不能省略,而应使用状语从句的完整形式,或独立主格结构:如:Whenseeingthestone,thecarstopped.×Whenseeingthestone,thedriverstoppedhiscar.√Iftimepermits,comeuptomynewflat.√Ifpermitting,comeuptomynewflat.×Iftimepermitting,comeuptomynewflat.√2/2/202321Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)14.…这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…...
inayearandahalf____
I'dseenthenightfacetoface...(课本P2)Itwasthefirsttime
that
It/This/Thatis/was
thefirst(second,third,last)timethatsb/sthhas/have/haddone…是sb/sth第几次做……主句用现在或将来时态时,that从句中通常用现在完成时态。主句用过去时态时,that从句中多用过去完成时。2/2/202322Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)说实话,这是我第一次吃西餐。Totellthetruth,it'sthefirsttimethatIhaveeverhadwesternfood.这是汤姆第二次参观长城。ThisisthesecondtimethatTomhasvisitedtheGreatWall.那是他最后一次参加奥运会吗?Wasthatthelasttimethathehadtaken
partintheOlympicGames?Iguessthisisthefirsttime(that)she
_________________________(去台湾).Itwassaidthatwasthethirdtimethathe
_______________________________(吃汉堡)
hasbeentoTaiwan
hadeatenhamburgers
2/2/202323Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)考题链接1.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust________you,Isuppose.A.agreewithB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agreeabout
2.Afterthat,heknewhecould__anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.A.getawaywithB.getonwithC.getthroughD.getacross
3.Themoviestar_____anorganizationtohelpthosewhosufferedintheZhouqumudslide.A.setupB.setoffC.setasideD.setdown你看起来气色不错,我想三亚的空气和海鲜肯定适合你。(dis)agreewith/gowith/suitone’sinterests/satisfy-meetone’sneed尽一切可能顺利解决任何突发情况getawaywith侥幸逃脱;getonwith与…友好相处;getthrough接通,顺利通过,完成;getacross被理解,越过。
setup建立,创立;setoff出发,动身;setaside把…放到一边;储蓄setdown写下,记下
2/2/202324Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)4.Atonepoint,thepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountriesseemedcloseto________.A.breakawayB.breakthroughC.breakingdownD.breakingout5.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtiredB.tiringC.tiredD.tobetiredbreakaway突然离开,脱离,放弃(习惯等)breakthrough突围,突破;breakdown中止,停顿;故障;身体垮掉breakout爆发,突然发生ifnot…的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,=ifIamnottired。2/2/202325Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)add,addition,additionaldust,dustyentire,entirelyexact,exactlypower,powerful,powerlesssuffer,sufferingaseries,twoseries,German,Germanyitemteenagerhighwaytipthunder核心词汇1.calm,calmly2.concern,concerned3.disagree,disagreement4.grateful,gratefully,gratitude5.ignore,ignorance,6.lonely,loneliness(alone)7.outdoorsoutdoor8.recover,recovery9.settle,settler,settlement10.upset,upsetting2/2/202326Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)核心短语1.addup…(~to)2.calm(…)down3.beconcernedabout…4.gothrough5.setdown(putdown,notedown,writedown)6.onpurpose(bydesign)→byaccident/bychance7.sufferfrom…8.be/gettiredof….(?with)9.packup…10.getalong/on(well)with…11.fallinlovewith….12.joinin…→takepartin/participatein13.facetoface14.atdusk15.nolonger/notanylonger16.recoverfrom….17.inorder(not)todo18.aseriesof….19.careabout/carefor….20.breakpromises2/2/202327Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)运用本单元词汇、语法翻译下面短文内容。李华,不知道你是否已经从那件事中恢复过来,但我不敢面对面地问你。这是我第一次看到你感到这么受伤。你显然非常关心我们这些朋友,你才会觉得那么失望。但是我们只是努力想让你平静下来,因为你一直激动得大喊大叫。我们碰巧看了你记录一连串童年生活的日记,但不是故意的。我们知道你经历了一段艰难的时光,吃了很多苦。如果你不想和我们在一起,你可以收拾东西走。如果你安定(居)下来,我相信我们会相处得很好。参加这里的户外活动既不违背你的诺言,还有利于加深(增强)我们的友谊。最重要的是,走近大自然时,你会忽视过去,心里充满对现实生活的感激,甚至爱上这里的生活。2/2/202328Unit5AnExcitingJob(M1U1Friendship)DearLiHua,(11errors)Iwonderifyouhaverecoveredthatincident,butIdaren’taskyoufacetoface.ThisisthefirsttimeIhadseenyoufeelsohut.Obviously,youcareabout/areconcernedaboutwefriendsverymuchthatyoufeelsodisappointed.However,wejusttrytocalmyou,foryoukeptyellingallthetime.Wehappenedtoreadyourdiarywhichyousetdownaseriesoftheeventsinyourchildhood,butwedidn’tdosobypurpose/bydesign.Weknowthatyouwentthroughahardtimeandsufferedalot.Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithus,youcanpa
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