中考语法填空突破练习

语法填空专项训练语法填空(1)Iamnowagoodstudentinmyclass.Butyoudon'tknow16IstartedseniorEnglishinthebeginning,Ifounditdifficultandquitedifferent17whatwelearnedinjuniorschool.18thehelpofmyteacher,Irealizedthe19(important)ofEnglish,soIwas20(determine)tolearnEnglishwell.Fromthenon,everymorningIrecitedEnglishwords,21(listen)toEnglishtapesanddidalotof22(exercise).MyEnglishteacher,23isgoodat24(make)herclasslivelyandinteresting,ishappytoseethis.NowIhavemadesuchgreatprogressinmyEnglishstudythatIam25(much)interestedinlearningitthanbefore.Keys:5.语法填空(2)Wherewillyouchoosetolive,inthecity16thecountryside?Peoplehavedifferentideas17thequestion.Someofmyfriendswouldliketoliveinthecity.TheycanenjoyTVfilms,entertainmentanddeliciousfood.Everything18(be)convenientinthecity.19peoplearethirsty,theycanhaveboiledorbottledwateratonce.Whenachildisill,he20(send)tohospitalinjustafewminutes.21,peoplehavetosufferheavytrafficandairpollutionanyway.Onthe22hand,otherswillchoosethecountryside.Thereasonsaresimple.Nothingisbetter23toliveinfreshair,drinkcleanwater,andenjoyfreenaturalbeauty.Ofcoursethemostimportantisalongeranda24(happy)life.Whichwillbeyour25(choose),myfriend?Keys:5.语法填空(3)Iwenttotheseasidetospendmyholidaylastsummerholidaywithmyfamily.Oneday,Iwasswimmingintheriver__16__someoneshouted,“Lookout.Thereisasharknotfaraway!”onhearingtheshout,Iwasscaredto__17__(die)becauseIwaswellaware__18__itsdangerouscharacteristic.“Justdon’tworry,Tom!”myfathersaidtome,“butinordertoavoidbeingharmed,let’sgobacktoourhotel.”Westayedintheseasideforabouttwoweeks.Thoughtheweatherwas__19__hotterthanthatinmyhometown,Igotusedto__20_and__21__(feel)athome.Everymorning,Igotupearlierthanmyparentsandwentforbreakfastaheadoftime.ThenIwenttohave__22__chatwithmynewfriend,John,whoIhappenedtocome__23__duringmyholiday.Johnwasanativeandhewasfamiliarwiththeseasidewell.Hewasaman__24_goodqualification.Soonwebecameverygoodfriends.Afterweparted,wehavebeenkeptwritingtoeachother.Now,Istilloftenhearfromhim.Wetalkedinourletteraboutthingsandpersons__25__werememberedintheseaside.Keys:5.语法填空(4)SarahandJanethavebeenfriendssincethey36(start)school.Theydoeverythingtogether:study,read,watchTV,surftheInternet,playsportsandlistentomusic.Anyone37hasaproblemcanasktheotherforhelp.WhenSarahwasinthe38(three)grade,someoftheotherstudentsmadefunofher39shewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudentstostop40(make)funofSarah,andshehelpedSarahovercomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,Janethad41(difficult)inhermathsclass.Shestudiedhard,42shejustcouldn'tunderstandthehomework.SarahhelpedJanet43herhomeworkand44(patient)explainedeveryexercisetoJanet.Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuchbetterandevengot45Ainthemathsexam.Keys:5.语法填空(5)StrangethingshappenedinTangshan.For3idayShewatellske16(rise)andfalling.17(smell)gascameoutfromthecracksofwells.Animalsbecame18(nerve).Therewereothersignsofanearthquakebutthepeoplethoughtlittleoftheseevents.At3:42everythingbegantoshake.TheworldJ9em(be)ataiend.One-thirdofthenationfeltOthgreat)earthquake.Infifteenndsethecity20yruins.Two-thirdsthepeopledied22(injure).ThousandsoffamWerekilledandmanychildrewereleft23parents.Theilaterthaafternoon,24bigquakeshookTangshan.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwoulchopast,wasnotlost.Soldierscametohelpwtohrek.reSslocuwelyt,hecitybegantobreatheagain.Keys:3.24.25.语法填空(6)Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmost16countryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughit17playsanimportantpartinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofhistory,people18(use)riversfortransportation.The19(long)oneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi,andthelifelineofEgyptistheNile.20transportation,riversgivewatertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeople21livealongtheirbanks.largecitiesandindustries23arelocatedonriversoftenmakeproblems.24thecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespollutedwithchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningthe25(important)ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefitsofthisnaturalresource.Keys:5.语法填空(7)Justlikeother16,Englishchangesanddevelopswhenculturesmeetandcommunicate17eachother.Atfirst,theEnglish18(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent19today'sEnglish.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Then20(gradual)betweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame21likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers22(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600,sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa23(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokenin24countries.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettledandnowEnglishisalsospoken25aforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld.Keys:5.语法填空(8)Wheninvitingsomefriendsatadinner,weChineseoftensay,“Thedishesarenotgood.Pleaseforgiveme.”Infact,itisaChinesewayof31(be)modest,32hereallymeansisthatallthedishesherearereallywonderful!whathereallyhopesiscomplimentfromtheguests!But33Englishwouldnotunderstanditatall!Nowthatitisnotgood,whyshouldyoupresentthedishesbeforeus?TheEnglishwouldsaytotheirguests“Enjoyyourselves!”wheneating34"Hopeyou'veenjoyed!”aftereating.Whileeating,weChineseoftensaytotheguests,“Eatslowly.”Thiswouldbevery35(puzzle)totheforeigners:AmIeatingveryviolently?AmIeatingtoo36ortoomuch?Andnowcometotheendofthedinnerwhenyourguests37(leave).TheChinesewouldsay:“Walkslowly!”ThisisaverypolitesayinginChinese,butwillalsobeconfusingtotheforeigners:Whycan’tIwalkfast?Doesitmatter38Iwalkslowlyornot?AreyouworryingthatImayfallover?39changeyourwords40asimple"Bye!”or“Seeyounexttime!”Keys:5.语法填空(9)IfeltupsetwhenI16(tell)thatIwouldhavetoleavethecompany.Inordertofind17newjobtosupportthefamily,Ireadalmostallthenewspapers18setdownalmostallthetelephonenumbersinads19mynotebookandtriedtocallalmostallthecompaniesthatneedednewclerks.Notuntil20(find)ajobinasmalltownnearTownsvilledidIcalmdown.Mynewboss,Mr.Brown,wasoneofmyschoolmates21Iwasgettingalongwellwithatschool.Bothofuswere22(excite)toseeeachotherandwespentthewholeafternoon23(talk)aboutthingsandpersonsthatwerememberedatschool.Heaskedmetogive24someadviceonhowtoenlargehispresentbusinessandhewas25(entire)happyaboutmyadvice.Keys:5.语法填空（10）Chineseproverbs(谚语)arerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople'sdailylife.Behindtheseproverbsthere16(be)ofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingup(拔高)acroptohelpitgrow”,isbased17thefollowingstory.Itissaidthatashort-tempered(脾气急躁的)manintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp18ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingaboutthisdayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuch19(slow)thanheexpected.Oneday,hecameupwith20ideathathewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthis21awholeday,22hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.Hisson23(hear)aboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither(枯萎).Thisproverb24welearnthroughthisstoryissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheirnaturalcourse.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften25(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.Keys:5.语法填空(11)BillGates16(be)verysuccessfulandbecomeveryrich.Heisverygenerousbut17hashegothismoney?Hehasdonethisbymakingsurethatnooneelsewillbeabletocompetewithhissoftware.Hissoftwareisnotthebest18itisusedmostwidelyintheworld.Whenheseeswhat19(need),hemakesaprogramandproduces20quickerthananybodyelse.Thatwayhegets21largepartofthesoftwaremarket.Thenheworks22improvingthesoftwarelater.Hetrieshardtostopothersmakingbettersoftware.In1995thegovernmenttried23(make)thingsfairerforpeoplelikeme.ThegovernmentwantedtomakeMicrosoftintotwocompaniessothatneitherofthemwassostrong24sorich.Thismeantthattheycouldnotstopsomebodyelsemakingnewsoftware.Ialwayswonderhowhecouldgetsorichsoquickly.Hashedoneit25fairmeans?Orhashedoneitbybeingacomputerbully.Keys:5.语法填空(12)TakingataxiinacertainEasternEuropeancountrycanbe___16___shockingexperience.Itissaid___17___sometaxidrivershavemetalwiresstruckintothepassengerseats.And___18___abuttonispushed,theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdon’tdothis19fun.Theydoittotourists_20argueabouttheridiculous(可笑的，荒唐的)farestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch__21___tentimesthelegalfare.Theyhaveasecretswitchwhich__22___(make)themetersmuchfaster.Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadnochoicebuttopayUS$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewasreally___23___(take)foraride,butwhatcouldshedo?Besidestheelectricshock,shewasverbally(口头地)abusedandthreatenedwithphysical24(violent).Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,“Takethebus___25___stayathome.”Keys:5.答案：语法填空（1）答案：16、when；17、from；18、With；19、importance；20、determined21、listened；22、exercises；23、who；24、making；25、more语法填空（2）答案：16、or；17、about/on；18、is；19