短语-句子重音

短语、句子重音短语重音1.名词短语和复合名词(1)名词短语AyellowfishawhitehouseAsmallcup asharpknife(2)复合名词形+名bookreviewcoalgaspencilboxgravestone ironcurtainblueprintclassroomblackboardgreenhouse现在分词+名rulingclassshootingstarhummingbirdsleeping-carshoppingcenter动词+名pickpockethitchhiker对比复合名词与名词短语的重音复合名词a`goldfishalightbulbtheWhiteHousebluejeansacoffeecupasteakknife名词短语ayellow`fishasmallkeyawhitehousebluepantsasmallcupasharpknife双重音的复合词形+形deaf-mutenorth-westsouth-east名、形+过去分词hand-madeabsent-mindedman-made形+现在分词good-lookingugly-looking副词+现在/过去分词hard-workingwell-knownunder-estimated2.动词短语

v.+prep.throwawaytakeoffcallupwritedownturnonburnupcutouttakebackv.+prep.+n.——v.+pronoun+prep.burnupburnuptheletterburnituptryontryontheglovestrythemon句子重音实词在句中重读1.名词SheisanItalianteacher.IspeakChinese.2.动词*IlikeChinesefood.Youshouldstudyhard.3.形容词Thesenewtoysarecheap.4.副词Weoftengotoschoolat6o’clockinthemorning.Hecandothateasily.5.数词Heiseightyearsold.Thereareeight`boys.I’mingradetwo.Tenplustenistwenty.数词thirty`classroomseightbooksforty-`ninetwenty-onethirty-sixfifty-two——`fifty-twopeoplethirteen——thirtyeighteen——eightyexercisetwenty-`onethirty-twoforty-threefifty-foursixty-fivefourteenfifteensixteennineteen`twenty-onebooksthirty-twogirlsforty-threedogsfifty-fourchairssixty-fiveboysfortyfiftysixtyninety6.需重读或次重读的代词人称代词作并列主语/宾语`Sheand`Istudyinthesameclass.Hetold`Jilland`methestoryyesterday.人称代词作对比意义时Ilikethepicturebut`hedoesn't.Wetalkedabouttheweatherwhile`theytalkedaboutawell-knownsinger.

7.感叹词(虚词)Oh,itisverynice.Hey,itisagoodweathertoday!Wow,whatabeautifuldressitis!实词不重读的情况1.名词在句中重复出现时Thegirlinredareplayingwiththegirlsin`green. 名词在句末作称呼语时Followme,please,Bob.Thisismyclassmate,Juliet.2.实义动词在句中重复使用时Hedidthatasachilddid.Mysisterlistenstothemusicasasingerlistensto.3.形容词作问候语时Good`afternoon,Mr.Smith.Niceto`seeyouagain,Jane.4.程度副词asalittlealmostmuchveryrather 关系副词：whywherewhenthat’sthereasonwhyIamlate.5.代词一般情况都不重读Thisismysister.IwillgotoBeijingmyself.Howaboutours?Ihavesomebooks.Whosecupisthis?Heisoneofmyclassmates.中性句子的重音当代词前的动词是最后一个实词时，该动词要重读Doyouhearme?Don’tsendit.Icalledher.Idon’tlikethat.Whotoldyou?当名词或动词后有一个介词和一个代词时，句重音落在名词或动词上。N.Openthewindowforme.Cometothemoviewithus.V.Whatdidhesayaboutit?Whatcanwedowithit?句子以名词+不定式结尾，名词重读Ihaveworktodo.Ihaveseveralbillstopay.Ihavemailstoanswer.Ihavesometelephonecallstomake.Ihaveapapertowrite.对比句重音2个对照物均重读adj.John’stall,buthisbrother’sshort.n.Helikescoffee,butIliketea.v.

Heoftencalls,butheneverwrites.adv.

Heisn’tcomingnow,he’scominglater.Whosaidthat,yourteacherormine?Thosearen’tmyglasses.They’reyours.Yourcarwasn’tdamaged,theirswas.Youcaneitherpushitorpullit.Myfatherdoesn’tplaytennisonSaturday.Myfatherdoesn’tplaytennisonSaturday.Myfatherdoesn’tplaytennisonSaturday.Myfatherdoesn’tplaytennisonSaturday.Myfatherdoesn’tplaytennisonSaturday.强调RhythmofEnglishspeechSentenceswith2stressedsyllablesPleaseeat.Whatisthat？Writeitdown.Takeitback.Doitnow.Givehimsomemore.Turnonthelight.Leaveitalone.Finishitifyoucan.Theydiditwell.Sentenceswith3stressedsyllablesDon’tgonow.Samworkshard.Ican’tbelieveit’strue.It’sallthesametome.I’dlikeapieceofbread.I’msorryI’mlateagain.I’dliketotakeanewone.Shewantsapoundofsugar.It’sonlyforgirlsandboys.Hestudieseveryevening.Sentenceswith4stressedsyllablesHeusedtoplayiteveryday.Helefthisworkwithoutaword.I’vetoldhimnottocomeagain.Sheoughttoknowthewaybynow.Isawhimstandingallalone.Aglassofwinewilldohimgood.I’dliketoenjoyaglassofwine.Wouldyouliketocomeandhavealooktonight?Theywantedtowatchitagainandagain.Perhapsyoucancallherateighttonight.Passage

GivingamanafishThereisanoldsaying:“Giveamanafish;youhavefedhimfortoday.Teachamantofish,andyouhavefedhimforalifetime.”Thissaying,however,maynolongerbetruetoday.Thereasonisoverfishing.Theproblemofoverfishingisspreading.Sinceanyonecanfish,manypeopledo.Aroundtheworld,thenumberoffishermenandfishfarmersisgrowing.Thetotalhasmorethandoubledinthepast25years.Whentoomanypeoplefish,toomanyfisharecaught.Thedaysofteachingpeopletofishmaybeover.Newsolutionstothisproblemmustbefound,beforetherearenomorefishtoeat.句子重音（sentence-stress）MustIstickitonmyself?MustI‘stickit‘onmy’self?MustI‘stickitonmy’self?在连贯的话语中，不可能所有的词都同样重要，必然有些词较为关键，有些词则相对次要一些。一般来说，关键词需要重读，这就是句子重音，而其他词则不必重读。名词、实义动词、形容词、副词、数词、指示代词、疑问词和感叹词等一般都重读。而冠词、介词、连词和一般性的代词则不重读‘What‘sthe‘matter?The‘sweateris‘beautiful.Your‘bookisonthe‘desk.He‘started‘countingit.He‘usually‘getsupat‘sixo’clock.助动词、情态动词和be动词是否有句子重音？2.助动词、情态动词和be动词与not连成一词时要重读：She‘doesn’t

‘likethe‘weatherhere.I‘can’t