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Hotline:400-820-3792Inhibitors•ScreeningLibraries•Proteinswww.MedChemEJNJ16259685Cat.No.:HY-100407CASNo.:409345-29-5分⼦式:C₂₀H₂₃NO₃分⼦量:325.4作⽤靶点:mGluR作⽤通路:GPCR/GProtein;NeuronalSignaling储存⽅式:Powder-20°C3years4°C2yearsInsolvent-80°C6months-20°C1month溶解性数据体外实验DMSO:≥100mg/mL(307.31mM)*"≥"meanssoluble,butsaturationunknown.MassSolvent1mg5mg10mgConcentration制备储备液1mM3.0731mL15.3657mL30.7314mL5mM0.6146mL3.0731mL6.1463mL10mM0.3073mL1.5366mL3.0731mL请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;⼀旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。储备液的保存⽅式和期限:-80°C,6months;-20°C,1month。-80°C储存时,请在6个⽉内使⽤,-20°C储存时,请在1个⽉内使⽤。体内实验请根据您的实验动物和给药⽅式选择适当的溶解⽅案。以下溶解⽅案都请先按照InVitro⽅式配制澄的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:(为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的⼯作液,建议您现⽤现配,当天使⽤;以下溶剂前显⽰的百分⽐指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占⽐;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的⽅式助溶)1.请依序添加每种溶剂:10%DMSO>>40%PEG300>>5%Tween-80>>45%saline1/3MasterofBioactiveMolecules—您⾝边的抑制剂⼤师www.MedChemESolubility:≥2.75mg/mL(8.45mM);Clearsolution2.请依序添加每种溶剂:10%DMSO>>90%(20%SBE-β-CDinsaline)Solubility:≥2.75mg/mL(8.45mM);Clearsolution3.请依序添加每种溶剂:10%DMSO>>90%cornoilSolubility:≥2.75mg/mL(8.45mM);ClearsolutionBIOLOGICALACTIVITY⽣物活性JNJ16259685⼀种选择性的mGlu1receptor拮抗剂,能够浓度依赖性地抑制mGlu1的突触的活化,IC50值为19nM。IC50&TargetmGluR119nM(IC50)体外研究JNJ16259685potentlyandcompletelyinhibitstheglutamate(30μM)-inducedincreaseinintracellularCa2+concentrationsattheratmGlu1areceptorwithanIC50valueof3.24±1.00nM.IC50valuesforCPCCOEtandBAY36-7620are17.8±10.3μMand161±38nM,respectively.ThepotencyofJNJ16259685inblockingglutamate(30μM)-inducedCa2+mobilizationatthehumanmGlu1areceptoris1.21±0.53nM(IC50n=3).JNJ16259685inhibitstheglutamate(3μM)-inducedriseinintracellularCa2+concentrationsattheratmGlu5areceptorwithanIC50valueof1.31±0.39μM(n=4).JNJ16259685blocksglutamate(3μM)-inducedCa2+mobilizationatthehumanmGlu5receptorwithanIC50of28.3±11.7μM(n=4).JNJ16259685doesnotexhibitagonistactivityatanyofthegroupImGlureceptors[3].体内研究JNJ16259685(0.125,0.25,0.5,1,2,4and8mg/kg,i.p)significantlyreducesthetimespentindiggingbehaviours(0.25-8mg/kg),threat(alldoses)andattack,incomparisonwithvehiclegroup[1].JNJ16259685(30mg/kg)producesveryminimaleffectsonlocomotoractivity.JNJ16259685dramaticallyreducesrearingbehavior,explorationofanovelenvironmentandleverpressingforafoodreward(rat:0.3mg/kg;mouse:1mg/kg).SubcutaneouslyadministeredJNJ16259685(30mg/kg)hasnoeffectonreflexivestartleresponsestoloudauditorystimuliorfootshockinmice[2].JNJ16259685exhibitshighpotenciesinoccupyingcentralmGlu1receptorsintheratcerebellumandthalamus(ED50=0.040and0.014mg/kg,respectively)[3].PROTOCOLAnimalMice[1]Administration[1][2]Ninegroupsofmiceareused.AnimalsarerandomLyallocatedtotwocontrolgroups(n=15each)receivingonlysalineorsaline(90%)plusDMSO(10%),andsevenexperimentalgroups(N=14-16each)receivingJNJ16259685injections.JNJ16259685isdilutedinsaline(90%)plusDMSO(10%)toprovideappropriatedosesforinjectionsandadministeredinsevendoses:0.125,0.25,0.5,1,2,4and8mg/kg.Thedosesarechosenonthebasisofrecentbehaviouralstudiesusingthiscompound.Drugorvehicleisinjectedintraperitoneallyinavolumeof10mL/kg.Rats[2]Thisprocedureisusedtomeasureovertbehavioral,neurologicalandautonomicresponsestothedrug2/3MasterofBioactiveMolecules—您⾝边的抑制剂⼤师www.MedChemEchallenge.Briefly,ratsarerandomLyseparatedintofourgroups(n=6),eachofwhichreceivesadifferentdose(0,3,10,or30mg/kg)ofJNJ16259685.Anexpertobserver,blindtothedrugtreatmentoftheanimals,assessesandscorestheanimalsat30,60,120,and240minpost-injection.Theanimalsareassessedforpassivity,bodyelevation,limbposition,limbtone,bodytone,gait,andpupilsize.Foreachofthesebehaviors,ascoreof0isassignedtoanimalsthatappeared“normal”,whereasscoresof±1,±2,or±3indicatedmild,moderate,orsevereincreases(+)ordecreases(−)fromnormality.Individualanimalsthatreceiveascoreof±2,orgreater,areconsideredtobesignificantlyeffectedonthemeasure.Adoseisconsideredtohaveasignificanteffectif3ormoreoftheanimalsreceiveascoreofgreaterthan±2.MCEhasnotindependentlyconfirmedtheaccuracyofthesemethods.Theyareforreferenceonly.REFERENCES[1].NavarroJF,etal.JNJ16259685,aselectivemGlu1antagonist,suppressesisolation-inducedaggressioninmalemice.EurJPharmacol.2008May31;586(1-3):217-20.[2].HodgsonRA,etal.CharacterizationoftheselectivemGluR1antagonist,JNJ16259685,inrodentmodelsofmovementandcoordination.PharmacolBiochemBehav.2011Apr;98(2):181-7.[3].LavreysenH,etal.JNJ16259685,ahighlypotent,selectiveandsystemicallyactivemGlu1receptorantagonist.Neuropharmacology.2004Dec;47(7):961-72.[4].IFukunaga,etal.PotentandSpecificActionofthemGlu1AntagonistsYM-298198andJNJ16259685onSynapticTransmissioninRatCereb
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