【公开课课件】仁爱英语七（下）Unit 7 Topic 3 Section D

英语教学课件七年级下册Unit7TheBirthdayPartyTopic3Everyonehadagoodtime.SectionDBrainstormSayoutthephrasesasquicklyaspossible.故人...playtheguitardancesingEnglishsongsperformkungfureciteapoemperformmagictricksfalldownwashhandsmakecardsbyhandsitaroundmakeawishblowoutis/amarebegindosingfallgoforgetcomehave/hastellmakegivebringsitblowsaygetWritedownthepastformsoffollowingverbs.waswerebegandidsangfellwentforgotcamehadtoldmadegavebroughtsatblewsaidgotGrammarfocus--____yousingasongattheparty?--Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.--What_____Sallydo?--Shedanced.--Whattime_____youcomehomelastnight?--Atabouthalfpastten.DiddiddidFillintheblanks.--What’sthematter?--Didyouhurtyourself?--Thisway,please.--Don’tbesolatenexttime.--HowwasKangkang’sbirthdayparty?Functions1Listenandpayattentiontothepronunciationofthepastformofeachverbendingwith-ed/-d.1.Hemissedthebusthismorning.2.MariaperformedballetandplayedthepianoatKangkang'sbirthdayparty.3.Theydancedandplayedthegameattheparty.4.Theboywantedtoplayitagain,butthegameended.2Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.MaryDate:_______Activity:__________________WuJunDate:______Activity:___________________________May22ndcookedabigdinnerTomDate:________Activity:________________________March15thwenttoclimbhillsJune1stboughtapresent,watchedasoccergameForexample:S1:

Whatwasthedate?S2:...S1:WhatdidTomdo?S2:...Workinpairs.一般过去时(实义动词)1.一般过去时结构1)肯定句:

主语+谓语动词的过去式,谓语动词不随人称的变化而变化。

Kangkang

visitedherparentslastweek.2)否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形。

Hedidn’thavebreakfastthismorning.语法精讲3)一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形?

简单回答:Yes,主语+did.No,主语+didn’t.

DidyougotothezoolastSunday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?

Whatdidyoudoyesterday?2.含有Be动词句子的一般过去时结构1)陈述句:主语+was/were+其他.Shewasathomeyesterday.2)否定句:主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.Hewasn’tborninBeijing.3)一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?

Wereyouathomeyesterday?4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?Wherewereyouborn?3.用法

1)表示过去的动作或存在的状态。

KangkanghadabirthdaypartylastFriday.2)表示过去连续发生的动作。

Hewenthomeandsatdown.be动词过去式的构成:1.在一般过去时中,原来的am,is要改为was,如果主语是第一人称与第三人称以及相当于第三人称单数的名词,谓语动词都用was。2.原来的are都要改为were。1.一般情况:v.+ed;2.以不发音的e结尾的:v.+d;3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写辅音字母,再+ed;4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的,先变“y”为“i”再+ed；5.不规则的动词变化见教材。实义动词过去式的变化规则:清后/t/,元浊/d/,/t//d/后面读/id/。即:以清辅音结尾的单词后加ed,读/t/;以元音和浊辅音结尾的单词后加ed,读/d/;以读音/t//d/结尾的单词后加ed,读/id/。词尾-ed的读音:Summary一般过去时口诀

一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didn’t站在动词原形前，其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其他部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。

最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。

3Matchandread.playsingperformmakehave

theguitarawishagoodtimeChinesekungfuEnglishsongs

Somewordssuchas"singasong",usuallygotogether.Itisimportanttoremembertheminthatform.Readandfindoutthepronunciationrulesofed.lookedmissedhelpedlikedplayedplannedplantedneededrecited/Id//d//t/清辅音后发清辅音/t/浊辅音、元音后发浊辅音/d//t//d/后面发/Id/清清/t/,浊浊/d/,元也浊/d/，/t/,/d/后面发/Id/-ed/t/lookedmissedhelpedwatched-ed/d/playedmovedplannedperformed-ed/Id/plantedwantedended

needed清清/t/,浊浊/d/,元也浊/d/，/t//d/后面发/Id/Readaloud.UsefulexpressionsDidyouhurtyourself?Thisway,please.WhathappenedtoMichaelattheparty?Howcanyoulietome?Whydidyoucomebacksolate?Whydidn’tyoutellmethetruth?ProjectTalkaboutoneofyourunforgettable

birthdayparties.Thefollowing

questionsmayhelp.

(1)Didyouhaveabigdinner?Whatspecialfooddidyoueat?

(2)Whatpresentsdidyouget?

(3)Didyousingthesong,Happy

Birthday?

(4)Whatelsedidyoudoattheparty?2.Reportittoyourclass.Youmay

beginlikethis:

Yesterdayismybirthday.Myfriendscametomyhomeandmyparentsboughtuslotsofdeliciousfoodanddrinks...lookmisshelplikeplayplanplantneedrecitelookedmissedhelpedlikedplayedplannedplantedneededrecitedWritedownthepastformsoffollowingverbs.I______toomuchfoodlastnight.Ourheadmaster______himafterhehurthisleg.atevisiteddomeethaveputbuywinbeeatwatchvisitExercises用表中所给动词的过去式填空：3.I____pizzaforsupperbutitwastooterrible.4._____youwithyourfamilylastweekends?5.They____severalfamousbasketballplayersonthefootballfield.6.Dadwashedthecar,mumcookeddinnerandI____myhomework.hadWeremetdid7.Myfather______agiftformytenthbirthday.8.Hegotup,putondress,___allhisbooksaway,andthenleft.9.We_______TVaboutanimalsandthenwewenttothezoo.10.Linda_____thesecondprizeinyesterday’sdancingcompetition.boughtwatchedwonputHomeworkWritealetterbacktoyourfriendt