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FestivalsaroundUnit1

单词测试单词测试WordsHowmanyfestivalsdoyouknowbothinandoutofChina?DiscussionLabour’sdayMother’sdayTime:thesecondSundayinMayFather’sdayTime:thethirdSundayinJuneTheChinesefestivalsSpringFestivalLatern’sdayTime:onthe15thdayofJanuarylunarmonthDragonboatfestival

Time:onthe5thdayofMaylunarmonthMid-autumnDay

Time:onthe15thdayofAugustlunarmonthNationaldayFestivalsinforeigncountriesHappyValentine’sDayThanksgivingday

Time:thefourthThursdayinNovemberHalloween(万圣节)

Time:November31stChristmasTime:December25thFESTIVALNewYearNationalDayChristmasThanksgivingDayMid-AutumnFestivalChildren’sDayValentine’sDayDragonBoatFestivalMother’sDaySpringfestivalHalloweenFather’sDayLatern’sDayEasterAprilFool’sDaySummaryWhat’syourfavouriteholidayoftheyear?Why?DiscussionReadingReadthefirstparagraphandanswer

onequestion:Whendidancientpeoplecelebrate?Theycelebratedattheendofwinter/whengoodweatherreturned/whentheyhadagoodharvest/whenthehunterscaughtanimalsforfood/whentheyhadenoughfood/whentheywantedayearofplenty.Languagepoints1.mean的用法meantodo意欲做bemeanttodo

Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?meansbtodo打算让某人干Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportantevents.meandoing意味着做Missingthebusmeanswaitingforanotheronehour.Ididn’tmeanhimtohelpme.meansthfor打算把~~用做~~Imeantheroomformybedroom.①mean

adj.

卑鄙的;自私的

②means

n.方式;方法;手段;工具(单复数同形)

Acarisameansoftransport.

Everymeansisverygood.③meaning

n.

意思;意义;含义meaningful

adj.

富有意义的;意味深长的meaningless

adj.

无意义的;无目的的knowledge即境活用---Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.---Imeant_____,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingsoB2.takeplaceOurschoolsportsmeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinaduringthepast20years.发生;举行(不及物动词,不用于被动语态)takeone’splace就位taketheplaceof=replace代替英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物,不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。例如:takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout3.celebratevt.(1)

庆祝;祝贺celebrateChristmas/one’sbirthday/avictory(2)

赞扬;称颂Thenamesofheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.celebrationn.

庆祝;祝贺celebrityn.名声;名人词语辨析:celebrate;congratulatecelebrate后常接日期、事情或场合congratulate后常接人表示为某事而祝贺某人congratulatesbon/uponsth

eg:Congratulateyouonyourmarriage.有时还表示私自庆幸的意思eg:Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescapefrombeing

punished.

4.starve:sufferordiefromhunger

vt.使饿死

vi.饿得要死

starvetodeathbestarvedof/starvefor:longfor;beingreatneedof

n.starvationdieof__________starvationThemotherlesschildrenwerestarvedof/werestarvingforaffection.

没娘的孩子渴望母爱。渴望消息starvefornews

她很寂寞,渴望友谊。She'slonely,andstarvingforcompanionship(friendship).5.ayear/dayofplenty

富裕/丰收的年月

days/yearsofplenty

—Havewegotenoughapples?

—Yes,thereareplentyinthebasket.

plentyof+复数名词/

不可数名词plenty

ofeggs/

food/milk…足够的……1)光荣;荣誉(n.)

Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.Onemustshowhonourtoone’sparents.2)

inhonourof为了纪念

Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.3)anhonour

光荣的人或事情

LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.4)尊敬;给以荣誉(v.)

Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.

6.honour7.satisfy

vt.&vi.使满意;使满足Nothingcansatisfyhimexceptthebest.Somepeoplearereallyhardtosatisfy.sbbesatisfiedwith某人对……满意e.g.She’snotsatisfiedwithhernewhouse.satisfyingsatisfactory令人满意的n.satisfaction听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴.Weare_______tohearher________voice.Itissucha________tous.(人)高兴的;愉快的(物)令人愉快的(物)好听的;令人舒服的高兴的事情pleasedpleasantpleasureIwasvery_______tohearthenews.Thenewswasvery________tous.pleasedpleasingpleasedpleasingpleasantpleasure8.please

vt.

使愉快;取悅……Itisdifficulttopleaseeverybody.Ouraimistopleasethecustomers.9.harm

n.

损害;伤害e.g.Hemeantnoharmtoyou.

(Hedidn’tintendtohurtyou.)

dosbharm=doharmtosb=harm(vt.)

sbAfewlatenightsneverdidanyoneharm.Theeventshasharmedtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

10.Theyofferfood,flowersandgift…

词语辨析:offer;provide;supply

offer主动提供offer

sthtosb;offersb

sth

provide供给(所需物,尤指生活必需品)

providesth(forsb);providesbwithsth.

supply

供应(所需要或所要求之物)

supplysthtosb;supplysbwithsth

每当我遇到困难,我室友总会给予我帮助。

WhenImeetdifficulty,myroommateswill_____mehelp.

他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。

They_______arewardforthereturnofthelostjewels.

政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。

Thegovernmentneedto_______theseoldpeople

withfoodandclothes.

每个月都得供应足够的电。

Electricityshouldbe________enougheverymonth.offerofferedprovidesupplied11.inmemoryof=tothememoryofsb

Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthefamousscientist.inhonorofinchargeofinsearchofsb/sth

12.dressup

盛装打扮;化装打扮Youdon’thavetodressup.Comeasyouare.ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs:dress,puton,wear.

Sheis_______agoldring.Shehurriedly_______hersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.Rememberto______yourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.wearingdressedputon13.award

n.

奖品;奖项;奖金;助学金Sheshowedustheawardsshehadwon.Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.vt.

授予……;裁定……awardsb

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