【安徽专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮课件 新人教选修75

Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．

n．祖国2．

n．&vi.演讲；讲课3．

n.资格；资历4．

n.准备；预备5．

vt.推荐；建议6．

n.店主7．

n．&vt.舒适；安慰motherlandlecturequalificationpreparationrecommendshopkeepercomfort8．

n.代替者；代用品

vt.用……代替……9．

n.需要；要求10．

vt.承认；确认；答谢11．

vt.占用；占领；占据12．

n.事业；事业心13．

n.道歉，谢罪14．

n.代理人；经纪人15．

adj.丰富的；充裕的16．

vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理17．

n.目的地substituterequirementacknowledgeoccupyenterpriseapologyagentabundantgoverndestinationⅡ.重要短语扫描1．adjust

适应；调节2．fit

相适应；相融和3．be

with忙着做……；忙于某事物4．outofthe

不可能的；不值得讨论的5．apply

申请6．take

从事，占……7．keepit

保持优秀成绩；继续干下去toinoccupiedquestionforupup8．asfarasoneis

就……而言9．dayinandday

日复一日10．inthe

of在……陪伴下11．settle

(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来concernedoutcompanyinⅢ.课文原句突破1．IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.[信息提取]

beoccupiedwith忙碌于，全神贯注于。[例句仿写]我忙于办公室工作，很少有时间做家务活。________________________________________________________andhavelittletimeforhousework.【答案】

I’mfullyoccupiedwithmyofficework2．Besides，asfarhewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.[信息提取]

asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言。[例句仿写]就我而言，在国外学习结束后你该回来。________________________________________，youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudyabroad.【答案】

AsfarasI’mconcerned3．WewishXieLeiallthebestinhernewenterprise.[信息提取]

wishsb.sth.祝某人……。[例句仿写]我祝你走运！I________________________________________！【答案】

wishyouagoodluck4．Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.[信息提取]

Itisthefirsttimethat...某人第一次做某事。[例句仿写]这是我第一次在公开场合发言。It’sthefirsttime(that)________________________________________.【答案】

Ihavespokeninpublicrecommendvt.(1)推荐；举荐；介绍①Irecommendthebooktoallmystudents.我向我所有的的学生推荐这这本书。②Irecommendherasyoursecretary.我推荐她当你你的秘书。(2)劝告，建议③Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议先看这这本书，再去去看这部电影影。④Thedoctorrecommendedhispatienttogooutforawalk.医生建议他的的病人出去散散散步。⑤Theteacherrecommendedthateveryone(should)takeanactivepartintheEnglishparty.老师建议每一一个人都应积积极参加英语语晚会。1．(2009年浙江卷)Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou______swimaftereatingalargemeal.A．wouldn’tB．couldn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t【解析】句意为：医生生建议你不应应该在饱餐之之后游泳。recommend后的宾语从句句应用虚拟语语气，谓语动动词为“(should)＋do”，故选D。【答案】D2．Theoldmanshouldlistentothedoctor’srecommendationthathe________inbed.A．stayB．staysC．stayedD．staying【解析】recommendation后的同位语从从句要求用should＋动词原形，，表虚拟语气气，其中should可省略。句意意为：这位老老人应该听从从医生的建议议不要下床。。【答案】A3．Hesaidhewould________metoProfessorMcraeashispostgraduatestudent.A．commentB．suggestC．commandD．recommend【解析】考查动动词辨辨析。。comment注释，，评论论；suggest建议；；command命令，，指挥挥；recommend推荐，，介绍绍。句句意为为：……他将把把我介介绍给给Mcrae教授作作他的的研究究生。。【答案】Dcomfort(1)vt.安慰；；慰藉藉Theytriedtocomforther，butwhatcouldtheysay?他们试试图安安慰他他，但但又不不知说说什么么好。。ItriedtocomfortJoneafterhermother’sdeath.琼的母母亲去去世以以后我我尽力力劝慰慰她。。(2)[U]安逸；；舒适适Hehadtosaveenoughmoneysothathecouldliveincomfort.他得存存足够够的钱钱，以以便能能过上上舒适适的生生活。。Hiskindnessgavehermuchcomfort.他的好好心给给了她她很大大的慰慰藉。。(3)[C]使人得得到慰慰藉的的人或或物Shewasagreatcomforttoheroldfather.她是她她老爸爸的一一大慰慰藉。。It’sacomforttobewithyou.和你在在一起起很是是快慰慰。comfortableadj.舒适的的，使使人舒舒服的的awarmcomfortablehouse温暖暖舒舒适适的的房房子子Thesenewshoesareverycomfortable.这些些新新鞋鞋很很舒舒服服。。4．—Thishouselooksbeautiful，doesn’tit?—Well，I’dratherhaveahouse________tolook，but________tolivein.A．notbeautiful；mostcomfortableB．lessbeautiful；morecomfortableC．lessbeautiful；mostcomfortableD．beautiful；comfortable【解析析】形容容词词。。注注意意but这一一转转折折连连词词的的作作用用，，第第一一句句话话说说明明的的是是beautiful，那那么么此此处处有有wouldrather表示示自自己己的的爱爱好好。。句句意意为为“我喜欢的的房子宁宁可不那那么漂亮亮，但要要住起来来舒适”。【答案】B5．Forsomepeople，travelingabroadisthethingtheyenjoymostinlife；forothers，though，culturaldifferencesmakethemfeel________.A．calmB．comfortableC．excitedD．uncomfortable【解析】本句话的的意思为为“对一些人人来说，，到国外外旅游是是他们一一生最大大的享受受，但对对另一些些人来说说，文化化的差异异使他们们感到很很不舒服服”。注意though所起的转转折作用用。【答案】Dacknowledge(1)vt.承认；认认为①Doyouacknowledgethatyou’vebeenwrong?你承不承承认你错错了？②Itisshewhowantstoacknowledgeyouasherdaughter.正是她想想承认你你是她的的女儿。。③Heiswidelyacknowledgedtobethebestplayerintheworld.普遍认为为他是世世界最佳佳球员。。④Sheacknowledgedhavingbeendefeated.她承认认输了了。(2)vt.告知收收到，，致谢谢⑤Didyouacknowledgehisletter?你有没没有告告诉他他，来来信已已收到到？⑥Sheacknowledgedhishelpinherletter.她在信信中对对他的的帮助助表示示谢意意。6．We________withthanksyourtimelyaidwhenwewereintrouble.A．attributedB．knowledgeC．acknowledgedD．promised【答案】Crequirementn．要求求，必必要条条件，，需要要meet/satisfyone’srequirement满足/达到要要求Yourrequirementsarenotdifficulttomeet.你的要要求不不难达达到。。Ican’tmeetyourrequirements.我无法法满足足你的的需求求。requirevt.需要require后可接接that从句，，从句句中要要用虚虚拟语语气，，即：：should＋v.，should可省略略。requiredoing/tobedone需要做做requiresb.todosth.要求某某人做做某事事Thissuggestionwillrequirecarefulthought.这建议议需要要仔细细考虑虑。Thiswallrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.这面墙墙需要要修理理了。。Thesituationrequiredthatwe(should)makeanimmediatedecision.当时的情况况需要我们们立刻作出出决定。Allthemembersarerequiredtoattendthemeeting.要求会员们们都要出席席这次会议议。7．(2009年石家庄检检测一)Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool，soseldom________themusingone.A．notuse；willyouseeB．shouldnotuse；youwillseeC．don’tuse；willyouseeD．notuse；youwillsee【解析】考查虚拟语语气和倒装装。前半句句是虚拟语语气，即“require＋主语＋(should)＋dosth.”，notuse前省略了should；seldom本身表示否否定含义，，位于句首首时句子需需要倒装。。【答案】A8．(2005年上海卷)________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure­mailaccount.A．WhatisrequiredB．WhatrequiresC．ItisrequiredD．Itrequires【解析】本题考查句句型：Itisrequiredthat...(should)do...。A、B项形式上为为主语从句句，其后的的that前应加is，且B项应用被动动语态。【答案】C9．—Mywatchhasbeenlosingtimeforthepastweek.—Itprobablyrequires________.A．cleaningB．tocleanC．beingcleanedD．cleaned【答案】Aoccupyvt.(1)占据，占用，，占领occupyone’smind/thoughts/attention占据某人的头头脑/思想/注意力Henowoccupiesanimportantpositioninthegovernment.现在他在政府府机关中位居居要职。Thebigtableoccupiestoomuchroom.这张大桌子占占了太多的地地方。Manystrangeideasoccupiedhismind.他满脑子都是是奇异的想法法。(2)使忙碌，使从从事她忙于照料三三个小孩儿。。Ioccupiedmyselfinwritingletters.我忙于写信。。10．(2009年江苏盐城模模拟)________herselfwithroutineofficeasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.A．OccupyingB．OccupiedC．BeingoccupiedD．Tobeoccupied【解析】occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于(做)某事，在句中中occupy与主语she之间为主动关关系，故用现现在分词形式式作状语。【答案】A11．Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A．attachedB．occupiedC．burdenedD．prepared【解析】(be)occupiedin忙碌于；(be)burdenedwith负担。句意为为：忙于在家家照顾三个孩孩子，她不再再有时间参加加俱乐部的各各种活动。【答案】Bget/beusedto对……适应，习惯become/get/beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯惯于于干干某某事事HewasnotusedtoJapanesedishes.他当当时时不不习习惯惯吃吃日日本本菜菜。。I’musedtothecoldweatherhere.我已已经经习习惯惯了了这这里里的的寒寒冷冷天天气气了了。。Intheend，theworkersbecameusedtodoinghardwork.最后后，，工工人人们们终终于于习习惯惯于于干干苦苦活活了了。。辨析析：：usedto，be/get/becomeusedto与beusedtodo(1)usedto是情情态态动动词词，，意意为为“过去去常常常常”，to是不不定定式式符符号号。。MyfatherusedtogofishingonSundays.我父亲过过去常在在星期天天去钓鱼鱼。(2)be/become/getusedto意为“习惯于”，to是介词，，其后接接名词或或动词­ing形式。I’mnotusedtobeingtreatedlikethis.我不习惯惯被这样样对待。。(3)beusedtodo表示“被用来做做……”，是usesth.todo的被动语语态。Coalisusedtokeeppeoplewarminwinterinthisarea.这里的人人们冬天天用煤来来取暖。。12．(2009年湖南南衡阳阳模拟拟)Infaceofchallengeforthemoment，it’sthemostimportantto________agoodstateofhealth.A．keepawayB．keepupC．keeponD．keepin【解析】句意为为：面面对目目前的的挑战战，最最重要要的是是保持持良好好的身身体状状态。。keepaway避开；；keepup保持，，维持持；keepon继续进进行；；keepin抑制，，使不不外出出。【答案】B13．Inmyopinion，lifeinthetwenty­firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A．thatusedtobeB．itisusedtoC．itwasusedtoD．itusedtobe【解析】表示“过去常常常……””用usedtodo...，并且且本题题be不能省省略。。【答案】D14．I________tobequiteafraidtoliveinthatcity，butnowIhave________tothelifethere.A．used；beenusedB．used；usedC．wasused；gotusedD．gotused；beenused【解析】考查短短语辨辨析。。usedtodo过去常常常；；be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于于……；beusedtodosth.(＝beusedfordoingsth.)被用来来干某某事。。由句句意“我过去去不敢敢住在在那座座城市市里，，但现现在我我已经经习惯惯了那那里的的生活活了”，此题题选A项。【答案】AItwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.这是她她第一一次离离开她她的祖祖国。。It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second...timethat从句(过去完完成时时)ItisthefirsttimethatanAfrican­AmericanhasbeenelectedthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.这是第一次次一位非裔裔美国人被被选为美国国总统。Itwasthethirdtime(that)hehadbeenillthatyear.那是他那那年第三三次生病病了。(1)与thefirsttime一样可用用做连词词的常见见词(组)有：themoment，theminute，theinstant，directly，instantly，immediately，the＋序数词词＋time，eachtime，everytime等。(2)It’s(high)timethatsb.didsth.到了某人人做某事事的时候候了It’s(high)timethatsb.shoulddosth.到某人应应该做某某事的时时候了。。ThefirsttimeIsawthedress，Idecidedtobuyit.第一次看看见这件件连衣裙裙我就决决定买它它了。It’s(high)timethatwedidsomethingtostoppollution.该是我们们做些什什么制止止污染的的时候了了。15．Ithoughtherniceandhonest________Imether.A．firsttimeB．forthefirsttimeC．thefirsttimeD．bythefirsttime【解析】句意为：我第第一次遇到她她的时候认为为她既漂亮又又诚实。thefirsttime引导时间状语语从句，表示示“第一次……【答案】

C16．—It’sthesecondtimethatI________toShanghai.—Whatgreatchanges！It’stenyearssinceI________itlasttime.A．havebeen；leftB．hadbeen；leftC．am；hadleftD．come；hadleft【解析】在表时间的句句式Itbe＋time＋since从句中出现了了时间状语lasttime，故从句应用用一般过去时时，排除C、D两项，结合Itbe＋the＋序数词＋time(that)从句时态特殊殊要求，可知知A项为最佳选项项。【答案】A17．It’shightimethegovernment________measurestohelpthegraduates.A．takesB．tookC．willtakeD．hastaken【解析】考查虚拟语气气。句式Itbe(about/high)time接从句时，【答案】

BBesides，asfarashewasconcerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外，他认为为别人的想法法并不是最重重要的。(1)besides①adv.而且，此外，，相当于what’smore，inaddition。Thecoatistooexpensive.Besides，Idon’tlikethecolourofit.这件外套太贵贵，而且我不不喜欢它的颜颜色。It’stoolatetogooutnow.Besides，it’sbeginningtorain.现在出去太晚晚了，而且开开始下雨了。。Sheisstillyoungandbeautifulbesides.她仍然年轻而而且漂亮。②besides还可用做介词词，作“除……以外还还有”解，相相当于于aswellas。Therewasanothervisitorbesidesme.除了我我之外外，还还有一一位游游客。。Besidesbeingascholar，hewasafamouswriter.他除了了是位位学者者之外外，还还是位位有名名的作作家。。(2)as/sofarassb./sth.isconcerned就……而言；；就……来说AsfarasIamconcerned，Icannotobjecttoyourmarriage.就我个个人而而言，，我不不反对对你们们的婚婚事。。Thecarisgoodasfarastheengineisconcerned.就发动动机而而言，，这种种车非非常好好。as/sofaras尽……；就……而论；；只就就……说As/SofarasIknow，hehasgonetotown.就我所所知，，他到到镇上上去了了。As/SofarasIcansee，that’shighunlikely.依我看看，那那是极极不可可能的的。Hisparentssupportedhimasfarastheycould.他的父父母竭竭尽全全力养养育他他。18．(2007年全国国卷Ⅱ)Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons________moneythesedays.A．forB．exceptC．besidesD．with【解析】考查考考生对对介词词的理理解，，根据据句意意“在如今今，人人们选选择工工作除除了钱钱还有有其他他原因因”，表示示“除了”，只有有except与besides有此此意意。。except为排排除除在在外外、、不不包包括括，，而而besides为包包括括在在内内，，故故用用besides。【答案案】C19．(2004年全全国国卷卷)Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.________，thewalkwilldomegood.A．SoonerorlaterB．StillC．IntimeD．Besides【解析析】besides副词词，，意意为为“况且且，，再再说说”。该该句句意意为为“我很很乐乐意意去去商商店店把把你你的的东东西西取取回回来来。。再再说说走走一一走走对对我我自自己己也也有有好好处处”。根根据据题题意意，，D项正正确确。。【答案案】D20．________Icansee，thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.A．AslongasB．AsfarasC．JustasD．Evenif【解析】逗号前后后并非表表示条件件、让步步关系，，也不是是用来加加强语气气。应用【答案】

B21．________youcandowhatyoulike.A．AslongasI’mconcernedB．AsfarasI’mconcernedC．AsfarasI’mconcerningD．AssoonasI’mconcerned【解析】本题考查查了固定定短语的的用法。。此句可可译为：：就我而而言，你你可以做做你所喜喜欢做的的。asfarasoneinconcerned是固定短短语，也也可写成成sofarasoneisconcerned，表示“就……而言”。【答案】BⅠ.单词拼写写1．Hesaidhewould________(推荐)metoProfessorWangashisstudent.【答案】recommend2．Theteacher’swordsofloveandhelp________(安慰)theboywhohadjustfailedintheexamination.【答案】comforted3．Theproductsmadeinthefactorydidnotmeetallthe________(要求)setbythegovernment.【答案】requirements4．Idon’tunderstandwhyherefusedto________(承认)thathehadbeendefeated.【答案】acknowledge5．WhenIarrivedIsawtheseatswerealready________(占)byothers.【答案】occupiedⅡ.选词填空settlein；fitinwith；adjustto；keepitup；recommend1．AfterarrivinginNewYork，hecan’t__________________livingonhisown.2．Please__________________andyouwillsucceedintime.【答案】

keepitup3．Peopleliketo______________________theplacewherefoodandwaterareabundant.【答案】settlein4．Itis__________thattheprojectshouldnotbestarteduntilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.【答案】recommended5．AsfarasIknow，hedoesn’t____________________therestoftheclass.【答案】fitinwithⅢ.巧思妙解1．—Whyareyoulookingsopale?—I________thegarden.A．havecleanedB．havebeencleaningC．cleanedD．wascleaning【解析】此处用现在完完成进行时表表示“动作一直在进进行”。【答案】B2．—I’llhavetocleanourclassroomthisafternoon.—ButI________it.A．havecleanedB．havebeencleaningC．cleanedD．amcleaning【解析】此句用现在在完成时表表示“我已打扫了了教室”，动作已经经完成。【答案】A3．I________forthreehourswhenIsuddenlybecamesick.A．hadbeenworkingB．wouldworkC．haveworkedD．amworking【解析】句意为：我我一直工作作了三个小小时，这时时我突然觉觉得不舒服服。此处要要用过去完完成进行时时表示到过过去某个时时间为止一一直持续的的状态。【答案】A4．—Whydoyoulooksotired?—I________areportonhowtoensurethesafetyofminers.A．writingB．havebeenwritingC．havewrittenD．hadwritten【解析】此句中要用用现在完成成进行时表表示刚刚结结束的状态态。【答案】B5．—Well，thatwas