【安徽专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮课件 新人教必修43

(2009年江西卷)学校即将举行以“Turningabadmood(心情)intoagoodone”为题目的英语作文比赛，请按下列要求写一篇100词左右的记叙文或议论文。一、记叙文TurningabadmoodintoagoodoneOneday，onmywaytoschoolbybus，Isteppedonayoungman’sfootaccidentally/quitebyaccident/chance，Isaidsorrytohimpolitelyimmediately，buthecalledmynamesrudely.Iaminabadmoodtherestoftheday.

Realizingmybadmood，myheadteachertalkedwithmepatientlyaboutit.Hesaidthatinfactitisaninsightattitudetowardlife.Itisknowntousallthatthereisafamoussaying“Everythingdependsonone’sattitude”．Lifeislikeamirror，ifyousmileatit，itwillsmilebacktoyon.Throughthismatter，Irealizethatagoodmoodisactuallyanattitudetowardlifeinessence，andthatanactiveattitudetowardeverythingisveryimportant.I’llfaceeverythingunpleasanttolerantlyfromnowonandletmysoulfullofsunshine.

二、议论文

TurningabadmoodintoagoodoneAgoodmoodisveryimportantinone’sdailylife.Itisactuallyanattitudetoone’slifeanditisagoodqualityinsideoneselfinessence.Thereisafamoussayingthateverythingdependsonone’sattitude.Ifyouhaveanactiveattitudetowardwhatyouhavetofaceinlife，youwilldealwitheverythingsmoothlyandsuccessfullywhetheritispleasantornot.Ifweanalyzetheverycauseofagoodorabadmoodpsychologically，wewillfindthatitisaninneratmosphereinoneself.Whetheryouhaveagoodmoodorabadmooddependsonyourselfindeed.Abadmoodisapassivereflectiontoouterfactorsinone’sdailylife.Sohowcanwecontrolourmoodsbecomesespeciallyfatal，wemustformanactiveattitudeandlearntocontrolourselves.Ifwecandoso，nomatterwhathappensaroundus，wecantoleranteverythingandmakeourlifehappyandsuccessful.

Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．

n．幽默；滑稽2．

adj.&vt.满足的，满意的；使满足3．

vt.使惊诧4．

adj.幸运的；吉利的5．

adj.平常的；普通的6．

v.使欢乐；款待7．

adj.无家可归的humourcontentastonishfortunateordinaryentertainhomeless8．adj.用旧的的；用用坏的的9．n.失败(者)10．vt.战胜；；克服服11．vt.使信服服12．v.导演，，指挥挥13．adj.突出的的；杰杰出的的14．n.姿态；手势势15．adj.特别的；特特殊的16．n.时刻；场合合17．n.预算；开支支18．v.滑动；滑行行wornfailureovercomeconvincedirectoutstandinggestureparticularoccasionbudgetslide19．vt.使发笑；；使愉快快20．n.解释；说说明21．n.侦探22．n．&v.耳语；低低语23．vi.作出反应应；回应应24．n.脏或乱的的状态25．adj.醉的amuseexplanationdetectivewhisperreactmessdrunkⅡ.重点短语语扫描1．upnow直到现在在2．badly穷的；缺缺少的3．cut切断；断断绝4．cut砍倒，缩缩小，削削减5．burstlaughter突然笑起起来6．feelcontent对……满足7．pick挑出；辨辨别出8．star担任主角角；主演演9．payattention注意10．theopenair在户外tooffoffdownintowithoutintoinⅢ.课文原句句突破1．Astimewentby，hebeganmakingfilms.[信息提取取]as作连词时时，有“随着”之意，表表示发展展变化状状况。[例句仿写写]随着年龄龄的增长长，他更更有自信信心了。。________________________________，hegainedmoreconfidence.【答案】Ashegrewolder2．Watsontriedathirdtime.[信息提取]athirdtime是“不定冠词＋序序数词”结构，此处序序数词并无与与其他事物一一一排比的含含义，表示“再一，又一”。[例句仿写]你能再给我一一次机会吗？？Canyou________________________________________，please?【答案】givemeasecondchance3．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.[信息提取]leaving...为现在分词作作结果状语。。[例句仿写]我的车被交通通拥挤堵住，，所以延误了了。Mycarwascaughtinatrafficjam，________________________________.【答案】thuscausingthedelay4．Byhisteens，Charliehad，throughhishumour，becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.[信息提取]by表示“到……为止”，句子经常用用完成时态。。[例句仿写]到你收到这封封信时，我将将已离开这儿儿。Bythetimetheletterreachesyou，I________________________________.【答案案】willhaveleftherecontent(1)adj.满足足的的，，满满意意的的Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife，soheiscontenttoliveinthecountry.那位位富富人人厌厌倦倦了了城城市市生生活活，，于于是是他他愿愿意意生生活活在在乡乡下下。。Hegotanewjobinahotelandheiscontentwithit.他在在一一家家旅旅馆馆里里得得到到一一份份新新工工作作并并对对此此很很满满意意。。(2)vt.使满满足足contentoneselfwith满足足于于；；使使(某人人)自己己对对………感到到满满足足Ashehadtodrivehomeaftertheparty，hecontentedhimselfwithtwoglassesofbeer.由于于晚晚会会后后要要开开车车回回家家，，所所以以他他只只喝喝了了两两杯杯啤啤酒酒就就心心满满意意足足了了。。(3)contentn．(容器器等等的的)内容容，，容容纳纳的的东东西西Shedroppedherpurseandthecontentsfelloutonthefloor.她的的皮皮包包掉掉下下，，里里面面的的东东西西散散落落在在地地板板上上。。1．Thosewhoarenot________withtheprogresstheyhavemadewillhavegreatersuccess.A．proudB．afraidC．popularD．content【解析析】本题题考考查查becontentwith的用用法法，，beproudof表示示“以………为自自豪豪”，beafraidof表示示“怕………””，bepopularwith表示示“受………欢迎迎”。句句意意是是“那些些不不满满意意自自己己的的进进步步的的人人，，会会取取得得更更大大【答案】

D2．Thosewhoare________theirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenomoreadvancesinlife.A．contenttoB．satisfiedofC．pleasedtoD．contentwith【答案】Dastonishvt.使惊诧诧ThathepassedtheEnglishtestastonishedeveryone.他通过过了英英语考考试使使每个个人都都感到到惊奇奇万分分。TheywereallastonishedtohearChinawon51goldmedalsintheBeijingOlympics.听到中中国在在北京京奥运运会上上获得得51枚金牌牌，他他们全全都很很惊讶讶。(1)astonishedadj.感到吃吃惊的的astonishingadj.令人吃吃惊的的(2)astonishmentn．惊讶讶toone’sastonishment使某人人惊讶讶的是是inastonishment吃惊地地Toourastonishment，heactuallyarrivedpunctually.＝Whatastonisheduswasthatheactuallyarrivedpunctually.使我们们大为为惊讶讶的是是他竟竟然准准时到到达了了。3．Toour________，thebosswasn’t________atthe________newsatall.A．astonishment；astonish；astonishedB．astonishment；astonished；astonishingC．astonish；astonished；astonishingD．astonishment；astonishing；astonished【解析】考查astonish的名词和形形容词的用用法。astonishment为名词；astonished表示“感到惊奇的的”，一般修饰饰人；astonishing表示“令人惊奇的的”，一般修饰饰物。类似似的词语还还有surprise，amaze，shock等。【direct(1)vt.&vi.导演；指挥挥；指示Thepoliceofficershadbeendirectedtosearchthebuilding.警察奉命搜搜查这栋大大楼。Canyoudirectmetothepostoffice?你能指给我我去邮局的的路吗？(2)adj.径直的；直直接的；直直率的；adv.直接地Thenextflightdoesn’tgodirecttoRome.ItgoesbywaytoParis.下一班飞机机不直飞罗罗马，要经经过巴黎。。(1)inthedirectionof...朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……指导下inalldirections(＝ineverydirection)朝四面八八方(2)directlyadv.直接地，，也可作作连词，，引导时时间状语语从句，，意为“一……就”。Atthesoundofthegun，thebirdsflewinalldirections.听到枪声声，鸟儿儿四处飞飞去。Directlytheteachercamein，everyonewasquiet.老师一进进来大家家都静了了下来。。4．________，Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthefamousactor’shouse.A．DirectingbyJackB．IwasdirectedbyJackC．WithJackdirectingmeD．Jackdirectedme【解析】考查with复合结构构作状语语。B、D两项为句句子，而而后面分分句前无无连词，，所以不不选；A项形式不不正确。。【答案】Cparticularadj.特殊的，，特别的的，挑剔剔的；n.细节，细细目Thegirlisveryparticularaboutherfood.这小女孩吃东东西十分挑剔剔。Shelovesthesonginparticular/particularly，becausehermotherusedtosingit.她特别喜欢这这首歌，因为为她妈妈过去去常常唱。Ihavenothingparticulartodotoday.今天我没有特特别的事情要要做。5．—Whydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforablouse?—Oh，shewasvery________aboutherclothes.A．specialB．particularC．especialD．unusual【解析】下句意为“她对衣服非常常讲究”，beparticularabout是一习语。【答案】B6．OnTeacher’sDay，weallwenttoschool________toseeourteachers.A．especiallyB．speciallyC．particularlyD．attentively【解析】考查副词辨析析。specially表示“专门地”。句意为“在教师节那天天，我们都专专门到学校去去看望老师”。【答案】Bwhisper(1)vi.&vt.低声说，耳语语；把(秘密等)悄悄传开Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.他向邻座的人人耳语。Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.这两个女孩在在图书馆里低低声说话。Itiswhisperedthathehascancer.传闻说他身患患癌症。(2)n.耳语，低声inawhisper＝inwhispers＝inalowvoice耳语地，低声声地Theysatatthebackoftheroom，talkinginwhispers.他们坐在房间间的后面低声声谈话。7.(2007年四川卷)Mum________tous，“Bequiet！Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”A．whisperedB．shoutedC．explainedD．replied【解析】本题考查动词词辨析。句意意为：妈妈【答案】

Aconvincev．使确信(信服)(2)convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某某事(3)convincesb.that使某人确信……Wefinallyconvincedthemofouradventure.＝Wefinallyconvincedthemtobelieveouradventure.我们最终令令他们信服服了我们的的冒险经历历。Hersmileconvincedhimthatshewashappy.她的微笑使使他确信她她快乐。(1)beconvincedof/that...确信……Theywereconvincedoftheresultoftheexperimentfinally.他们最终相相信了实验验结果。我确信他有有罪。(2)convincingadj.有说服力的的，令人信信服的Thereisnowconvincingevidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.现有令人信信服的证据据说吸烟能能导致肺癌癌。8.(2007年江西卷)Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughter________physicalandmentalhealth.A．of；atB．by；inC．of；onD．on；at【解析】句意为：科科学家们坚坚信笑对身身心健康有有积极影响响。beconvincedof—becompletelysureaboutsth.坚信，深信信，确信；；effect常与on连用，意为为“对……的影响”。以上两个个均属于固固定搭配，，故选C。【答案badlyoff穷的；缺少少的I’vegotquiteabigroomsoI’mnottoobadlyoff.我有一间蛮蛮大的屋子子，所以住住得还不坏坏。Theschoolisratherbadlyoffforbooksandequipment.这所学校相相当缺乏书书和设备。。bewelloff境况很好；；富裕bebetteroff境况较好beworseoff更穷的Iwenttoherhomeandfoundherlivingconditionwasworseoffthanmine.我去她家一一看，发现现她的生活活状况比我我的更差。。Ifhehadworkedharderwhenyoung，hewouldbewelloffnow.如果他年轻轻时多努力力一点，现现在就能过过得舒服些些。9．—Howarethethingsinyourvillage?—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________nowthanbefore.A．welloffB．betteroffC．badlyoffD．worseoff【解析析】根据据前前面面的的“引进进了了现现代代化化的的耕耕作作方【答案】

Bcutoff(1)切断断(电力力、、煤煤气气、、自自来来水水)；停停止止………的供供应应Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.我们

(2)切掉，砍掉，剪掉Hehadhisfingercutoffinanaccident.他在一次事故中被剪断了手指。

(3)中断(电话)Wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourconversation.我们的电话打到一半被中断了。

(4)使(人，，城城镇镇)孤立Thevillagewascutoffbytheheavysnow.那个村庄庄被大雪雪封闭，，与世隔隔绝了。。10．Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.A．cutoutB．cutoffC．cutupD．cutthrough【解析】本题考查查cut相关短语语的用法法。cutout删掉；cutoff隔离；cutup切碎；cutthrough刺穿。根根据句意意用cutoff。【答案】Bpickout(1)挑出，选选好Haveyoupickedoutthemovieyouwanttosee?你挑选出出你想看看的电影影了吗？？IttookMaryalongtimetopickoutanewdressatthestore.玛丽花了了很长时时间才从从那家商商店挑选选了一件件新衣服服。(2)辨别出，，认出，，看清楚楚Bob’sfatherisverycommon；youcan’tpickhimouteasilyinthecrowd.鲍勃的的父亲亲很普普通，，在人人群中中你不不容易易辨认认出他他来。。pickup拾起，，捡起起；收收拾，，整理理；(偶然)学会；；用车车接某某人；；收听听到；；身体体好转转Thebuspicksuppassengersoutsidetheairport.公共汽汽车在在机11.(2007年四川川卷)ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A．turnoutB．bringoutC．calloutD．pickout【解析】本题考考查的的是动动词短短语的的用法法。turn【答案】

D12A．pickedout B．madeoutC．madeup D．pickedup【解析】

本题考查动词短语的辨析。pickup偶然、无意中学会……。【答案】

D13．You’llsoon________healthwhenyougettotheseaside.A．pickoutB．pickupC．pickonD．pickat【解析】考查由由pick构成的的动词词词组组辨析析。句句意为为：到到了海海滨，，你就就会很很快地地恢复复健康康。pickup表示“恢复健健康，，振作作起(精神)”。【答案】BCharliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.查理首先挑挑出鞋带来来吃，像是是吃意大利利面条一样样。本句asif引导方式状状语从句，，表示与当当时状况不不相符的状状况，故用用虚拟语气气。asif引导从句用用虚拟语气气的情况(1)从句动词表表示的动作作在时间上上与主句动动词表示的的动作同时时发生，从从句动词用用过去式。。(2)从句动词表表示的动作作在时间上上比主句动动词表示的的动作早发发生，从句句动词用haddone。(3)从句动词表表示的动作作在时间上上比主句动动词表示的的动作晚发发生，从句句动词用would/could/might＋do。Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.看起来像是是要下雨了了。Hetalksasifheknewwhereshewas.他说的好像像他知道他他在哪里似似的。HetalksaboutRomeasifhehadbeentherebefore.他说起罗马马来好像他他以前去过过似的。14.(2009年山东威海海质检)Youunderstandnotonlywhattherulesaysbutwhatitmeans，asifyouyourself______it.A．makeB．madeC．havemadeD．hadmade【解析】此题考查虚虚拟语气。。asif/asthough引导的状语语从句有时时用虚拟语语气，表明明与事实相相反的情况况。asif从句的谓语语动词用were/did，表示与现现在事实相相反；用haddone，表示与过过去事实相相反。这句句话的意思思是：你不不但理解规规则所说的的内容，而而且理解它它的含义，，好像是你你亲自制定定的。由句句意可知，，规则已经经制定出来来，所以是是表示与过过去事实相相反的假设设。【答案】DⅠ.单词拼写1．Weshouldnever________(满足)ourselveswithwhatwehavelearned.【答案】content2．Manyyearslater，hebecamea________(无家可归)person.【答案】homeless3．John，________(克服)thedifficulty！Don’tgiveup!【答案案】overcome4．ThatZhouChukilledthetiger________(使惊讶)thevillagers.【答案】

astonished5．Allhiseffortsendedin________(失败)，becausewhathethoughtwasnotpractical.【答案】

failureⅡ.选词填空uptonow；beparticularabout；inamess；becutoff；becontentwith1.Thechild____________________food，whichresultsinhispoornutrition.【答案】isparticularabout2．Tomisveryuntidy；healwaysleaveshisroom________________.【答案】isamess3．Ihaven’tgotanylettersfromhim________________________.【4．Itisbetterto____________________whatonehasthantorisklosingeverythingbybeingtoogreedy.【答案】

becontentwith5．We________________________bythetideandhadtoberescuedbyboat.【答案】

werecutoffⅢ.巧思妙解1.(2008年福建卷)What’sthe________ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat，drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?A．senseB．matterC．caseD．opinion【解析】句意为：在这这样一个公共共场所，你不不可以吃、喝喝，甚至不可可以走动，你你会有什么样样的感觉？sense感觉；matter问题；case情况，状况；；opinion观点。根据题题意选A。【答案】A2．IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary—hehasaprettygood________ofdirection.A．ideaB．feelingC．experienceD．sense【解析】haveasenseof...有……的感觉觉，该该句意意为“我敢肯肯定戴戴维能能找到到图书书馆，，他有有很好好的方方向感感”。【答案】D3．NomatterhowItriedtoreadit，Ijustcouldn’tmake______ofthissentence.A．meaningB．thoughtC．senseD．idea【解析】makesenseof理解，，明白白。句句意为为“不管我我怎么么努力力读，，可就就是不不明白白这个个句子子的意意思”。【答案】C4．Myauntalwayslosesherwaywh