【名师指津】高中英语 U4 sharing课件 新人教选修7

Unit4Sharing基础知识自测一、单词拼写1.______________v.调整；使适合2.______________adj.有关的3.______________vi.参加，参与4.______________conj.否则5.______________vt.捐赠；捐献adjustrelevantparticipateotherwisedonate6.______________adj.willingly7.______________vt.&n.购买8.______________vt.分给9.______________v.工作，运转,操作10._____________adj.&adv.每周的voluntarypurchasedistributeoperateweekly11.fortnightn.___________________12.airmailn.___________________13.remoteadj.___________________14.interpretern.___________________15.privilegen.___________________两星期航空邮件遥远的；偏僻的口译工作者特权，特别优待16.paperworkn._________________17.arrangementn._________________18.anniversaryn._________________19.securityn._________________20.clinicn._________________门诊部；小诊所文书工作准备；布置；整理周年纪念日安全；保护二、词汇拓展1.arrangementn.安排，排列

_______________v.安排;改编；整理_______________n.安排者，筹备者arrangearranger________________________[搭配]安排

___________________________[搭配]作安排

_______________________[搭配]达成协议

⑴Wemadeanarrangement____etoanarrangementarrangeforsb.todosth.makearrangements（常用复数）with⑵Ihavearranged_______Tom，whoisagreatseller，____________(attend)themeeting.

⑶Ifyouaresinceretodobusinesswithus，wecancometoan_________________(arrange)overtheprice.fortoattendarrangement2.donatevt.捐赠，赠送

______________n.捐赠(物)

______________n.捐赠者

_______________________[搭配]向某人捐赠某物donatesth.tosb/sth.donationdonator⑴Localpeoplelineduptodonatemoney____theRedCrossforthevictimsoftheearthquake.to⑵Thegovernmentcallsontheyouth_____________(donate)theirbloodvoluntarily.⑶Shemadea________(donate)of$5，，000totheChildren’’sHospital.todonatedonation3.distributevt.分分发;分配配______________n.分发;分配______________adj.分布布的，个别别的______________n.分发者，，批发商distributordistributiondistributive⑴Thebooksellerdistributesmagazines_______subscribersontimeeverymonth.⑵Themomentwearrivedinthiscity，hebegantointroducethe_______________(distribute)ofschoolsinthisdistrict.todistribution4.participatev.参加加，参与与(某活活动)_____________n.参参加者_____________n.参参加_______________[搭配]参加(竞赛赛、讨论论、会议议)participateinparticipantparticipation⑴Thereisaquietstudentinourclasswhodoesnotlikeparticipating____anysocialactivity.in⑵Allthe______________(participate)inthedebateaboutrelativequalityimprovementshadanopportunitytospeak.⑶Wehopeformore___________(participate)intheschoolmanagement.participantsparticipation5.voluntaryadj.自愿的的，无偿偿的_____________n.&v.志愿者者；自愿愿提供_____________adv.自自愿地，，主动地地______________________[搭搭配]自自愿提供供某物或或做某事事volunteerforsth./todovolunteervoluntarily⑴Hevolunteered_____thetask.⑵Sheisa__________(volunteer)workeratthehospital.voluntaryfor⑶Hevolunteered_________(look)aftertheoldman.⑷Hehelpedhispoorfriend_________.tolookvoluntarily三、词组互译译1.接到………的信________________2.对………有影响、起起作用________________3.极想；；渴望________________4.(指河流流、井等)干干涸________________5.偶然遇遇到；碰见________________hearfrommakeadifferencebedyingforsth./todosth.dryupcomeacross6.调整，，使适合_____________7.与与………有有关系系/密密切相相关_____________8.dryout_____________9.(be)upto_____________10.inneed_____________adjust(oneself)toberelevantto（使浸浸水之之物多达；；胜任任在困难难中；；在危危急中中11.theotherday________________12.tobehonest________________13.havetheprivilegetodosth.________________14.operateonsb.________________15.stickout________________伸出；；突出出不久前前的一一天老实说说有特权权干某某事给某人人做手手术四、词词组运运用1.Ioften_____________(收到到信)mysister，whoworksinNewYork.2.She____________(渴渴望)goabroadforfurtherstudy.isdyingtohearfrom3.She___________(偶偶然发发现)someoldphotos，whichremindedherofherchildhood，inadrawer.4.Theconductortoldthepassengersnotto______theirheads_____thebuswindowfortheirsecurity.cameacrossoutofstick5.Owingtoalongperiodofdryweat6.Yourclotheswilltakeages________sincetheyaretoothick.drieduphavetodr7.Afriend_______isafriend________.8.Yoinneedindeedadjusttoheight9.Itmakes____________tome______hepart10.Thisnewly-openeduniversitycourse_____________today’sproblem.(有密切关系)isrelevanttonodifferencewhether五、、课课文文填填空空There’snoelectricityorwaterandevennotextbooks1_______!I’mstilltryingtoadapttotheseconditions.However，，onethingisforsure，I’’vebecomemore2__________(imagine)inmyteaching.Scienceismymost3___________(challenge)subjectasmystudentshaveeitherimaginativechallengingInfact,thereisnoequipment，，and4_____IneedwaterIhavetocarryitfrommyhousein5____bucket!TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen，beforeIknewit，the6________(mix)wasbubblingovereverywhere!ifamixtureTheboys7_____hadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbeforestartedjumpingoutofthewindows.SometimesIwonder8____relevantchemistryistothesestudents，，mostofwhomwillbegoingbackto9______villagesafterYear8anyway.Tobehonest，，IdoubtwhetherI’’mmakingan10____theseboys’livesatall.whohowtheirto六、语语法专专练1.Theplace________youarestandingusedtobeanoldchurch.2._______Ireachtheschoolgroundstherearelotsof“goodmornings”formefromtheboys，manyof______havewalkedalongway，sometimesuptotwohours，togettoschool.whereWhenwhom3.Thisistheverybook____Iwanttoborrow.4.Youshallnotcrybecausemyleavingdoesn’’ttakeawaytheworld______belongstoyou.thatthat/which5.Doyoustillrememberthetime_____welivedinthecountryside?6.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble，______wasverykindofthem.whenwhich7.Inowknowthereason_____ChairmanMaoimpresseseveryone____meetshim.8.MrZhou，_______nativelanguagewasChinese，couldreadandwriteseveralforeignlanguages.whosewhywho掌握重要考考点核心单词1.relevantadj.有有关的；切切题的派生：relevancen.关关联；相关关性berelevantto与………有关；与与……而论论有实际价价值havenorelevanceto与与…………无无关关运用用：：根根据据汉汉语语意意思思完完成成英英文文句句子子。。⑴Whatyous

⑵他说的话与眼下的事没有关系。Whathesaid________________________________________thematterinhand.relevanceisnotrelevantto/hasnorelevanceto2.adjustvi.&vt.调调整整；；(使使)适适合合派生生：：adjustmentn.调调整整adjuststh.(tosth.)调调整整(以以适适应应/适适合合)adjustto(doing)sth.适适应应(做做)某某事事adjust(oneself)tosth.使使自自己己适适应应…………运用用：：根根据据汉汉语语意意思思完完成成英英文文句句子子。。⑴你可以Youcan________________ontheTVbypressingthebutton.adjustthecolor⑵他很快就就使自己适应应了这个国家家的炎热气候候。He_________________________theheatofthecountry.adjustedhimselfveryquicklyto⑶我们对计计划做了些小小的调整。Wemadeafewminor___________(adjust)totheplan.adjustments3.otherwiseadv.用别的的方法；其他他方面conj.否否则；不然运用：翻译下下列句子。⑴我父母借借钱给我了，，要不然，我我付不起这次次旅费。Myparentslentmethemoney，__________________________________.otherwiseIcouldn’taffordthetrip⑵他虽慢，，但在其他方方面来说却是是个好工人。。Heisslow，，but______________________________________________.otherwiseheisagoodworker4.purchasevt.购购买;n.购购买；购买的的东西辨析：purchase是较较为正式的用用语，buy是普通用语语，意义较为为广泛。运用：用purchase翻译下列列句子。⑴我打算算在乡间买一一所房子。Iintend__________________inthecountry.topurchaseahouse⑵如果你对对所购之物不不满意的话，，我们将全额额退款。Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwith_________，we’llgiveyouafullrefund.yourpurchase5.operatevi.工作作；运转;vt.操作；；动手术派生：operationn.手术；运运作operator;n.接线线员；操作员员operateonsb.(forsomedisease)给某人做做手术(治疗疗某种疾病)comeintooperation生效运用：完成下下列句子。⑴申请者必必须能熟练操操作电脑。Appli______________________.operatingcomputers⑵医医生决决定立立即给给那位位病人人做阑阑尾炎炎的手Thedoctordecidedtooperate_____thepatient_____hisappendicitisatonce.

⑶新法律何时开始生效？Whenwillthenewlaw__________________?comeintooperationonfor重要词词组1.hearfromsb.接接到………的的信(=receivealetterfromsb.)hearaboutsb./sth.听到到………的事事；获获悉hearofsb./sth.听听说(常用用于疑疑问句句和否否定句句)hearsb.out听听完(某人人的话话)运用：：用适适当的的词填填空。。⑴RecentlyI’’veheardalot_________thephilanthropist.(慈

⑵I’mlookingforwardtohear_____yousoon.aboutfrom⑶I’veneverheard____him.W

⑷Pleasehearme______beforeyoumakeyourdecision.outof2.theotherday=somedaysago前前几几天someotherday=anotherday改改天天somedayorother总有有一天天，迟迟早运用：：用上上述短短语填填空。。⑴You’llsucceed________________aslongasyouworkhard.⑵Whynotwritethecomposition__________________?⑶WevisitedtheHistoryMuseum_________________.otherdaysomedayorothersomeotherdaythe3.dryout(使浸浸水等dryup(指河流、井等)干涸；(用布)擦干运用：完成下列句子。⑴________thewetclothesinthesun.Dryout⑵Duringthedrought，theriver__________.havedriedoutdriedup4.bedyingto(do)极极想，渴渴望(做做)拓展：bedyingfor(口语)渴望，，很想运用：根根据汉语语意思完完成英语语句子。。⑴他渴渴望见到到你。He________________you.⑵她渴渴望一台台电脑。。She’’s____________acomputerdyingforisdyingtosee5.inneed在困困难中，，在危急急中inneedof需要要谚语：Af运用：根根据汉语语意思完完成英语语句子。。⑴您的的爱心将Yourlovewilldirectlybenefitmorepeople___________.inneed⑵地震震灾民非非常需要要全社会会的关爱爱。Theearthquakevictimsare___________lovingreatneedof佳句诵写写1.原句句：Tobehonest，IdoubtwhetherI’mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys’livesatall.老实说说…(L23，，P29)句型：Tobehonest...说实实在的说明：在句子中作作独立状语语，常位于于句首；相相同用法的的有Tobefair/frank/brief/exact；此类类短语也可可用另一种种形式表达达Honestly/Fairly/Frankly/Exactlyspeaking。仿写：请将将下列句子子译成英文文。⑴说实在在的，我不不怎么喜欢欢这种闹哄哄哄的音乐乐。_______________________________，Idon’tlikethiskindofnoisymusicmuch.Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking⑵说句公公道话，你你确实做错错了。________________________，，youdidbehTobefair/Fairlyspeaking⑶确切地地说，我已已经两个星星期没回家家了。_____________________________，Ihaven’tbeenhomefortwoweeks.Tobeexact/Exactlyspeaking2.原句句型：Itwasaprivilegetodosth.做某事是件荣幸/难得的事仿写：请完完成下列句句子。⑴认识你你真是莫大大的荣幸。。__________________________knowyou.⑵今天能能跟你谈话话真是我三三生有幸。。__________________bespeakingtoyoutoday.ItisagreatprivilegetoItisaprivilegeto⑶出席这这个仪式是是一种特别别的荣誉。。Itwasaprivilege_______________.toattendtheceremony轻松走近高高考一、完形填填空本文是一篇篇日记片段段，记录作作者在中国国农村做志志愿英语老老师的所见见所闻。1.C。此处指第一一天与孩子子们见面的的情形。2.B。根据上文及及常识可知知是“新环环境”。3.A。从下文didnothave可知知。4.C。此处可根据据常识及上上下文来判判断是“课课本”。5.B。孩子们跑进进课室时扬扬