【名师指津】高中英语 U2 the olympic games课件 新人教必修2

Unit2Theolympicgames基础知识自测一、单词识记1._____________vi.比赛；竞争2._____________n.奖章；勋章3._____________n.祖国；本国4._____________adj.规则的；定期的5._____________vt.&vi.容许；承认6._____________n.体育场stadiumcompetemedalhomelandregularadmit7.______________n.责任；职责8.______________vt.取代；替换9.______________n.光荣；荣誉10._____________vi.讨价还价11._____________adj.古代的12.______________n.志愿者v.自愿13.______________n.运动员athleteresponsibilityreplaceglorybargainancientvolunteer14.______________vt.&n.做东；主人15.______________v.收费；控诉16.______________v.做广告；登广告17.______________n.疼痛；痛苦18._______________vi/vt应受；值得19.Greecen.__________________20.magicaladj.__________________巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的hostchargeadvertisepaindeserve希腊______________n.比赛；竞争

______________n.竞争者；对手

______________adj.竞争的；有竞争力的二、词汇拓展1.competevi.比赛；竞争competitivecompetitioncompetitor⑴Morethan800_____________(compete)tookpartinthe___________(compete)tocompete____thefirstprize.⑵Thetwoteamswillcompete_________eachother_____thechampionship.⑶Hewillcompete___the1，500-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeeting.incompetitorscompetitionforagainstfor⑴Nowthathe______________(admit)thathestolethemoney，youshouldforgivehim.

⑵His___________(admit)ofguiltsurprisedeveryone2.admitvi.&vt.容许；承认；接纳_____________n.允许进入；承认admissionhasadmittedadmission⑶Hewasadmitted___amemberoftheYouthLeague，whichmadehimveryhappy.

⑷Don’tworry.Ithinkyoushouldbeadmitted__hospital.asto⑴Hisbehaviorwasvery_____________(responsible)；hemighthavehurtsomebody.__________adj.有责任的；应负责任的

__________adj.不负责任的；无责任感的3.responsibilityn.责任；职责；义务irresponsibleresponsibleirresponsible⑵Heholdsapositionofgreat_________(responsible)inthecompany.⑶Hetriedtoescape__________________(对……承担担责任)theaccident，whichgreatlyannoyedthevictim.takingresponsibilityforresponsibility4.advertisevt.&vi.做做广告；登广广告_______________n.广告告_______________n.广告业业；做广告_______________n.广告告商____________[搭配]为征寻………而登广告告advertiseforadvertisementadvertisingadvertiser⑴Ifyouwanttosellyourpiano，putan______________(advertise)inthenewspaper.⑵Iaminterestedinthenewsoftwareyou_________(advertise)inyesterday’snewspaper.⑶Weshouldadvertise_____someonetolookafterthehousewhilewe’reaway.advertisementadvertisedfor三、词组互译1.每每四年年____________________2.参加____________________3.代表____________________4.起重要作用____________________5.在现代____________________inmoderntimeseveryfouryearstakepartinstandforplayanimportantrole6.与与………达成成协议议___________________7.为……赢得荣誉___________________8.aswell___________________9.oneafteranother__________________10.usedto__________________11.replace...with__________________makeabargainwithwingloryfor也;同同样样地地；；还还不不如如一个个接接一一个个过去去常常常常用…………取取代代…………四、词组运用从上上题题中中选选出出恰恰当当的的词词组组完完成成下下列列各各句句。。1.Thefactories_________mostofitsworkers________robots.2.IfindtheCDsveryhelpfulandinteresting__________.3.He_________smokeheavily，，butnowhehasstoppedsmokingduetohisbadhealth.usedtoreplacedwithaswell4.ThelettersPRC_________the5.They___________________inhelpingtheearthquakevictimsrebuildtheirhomes.6.TheOlympicGamesareheld_________.everyfouryearsstandforplayedanimportantrole7.Itwasthetimeofbreakandstudentscameoutoftheclassroom____________________.8.He_____________thewintersportsinourtown.9.David_____________________hispartnertotelleachothereverythingtheyknew.10.IntheOlympicGames，manyathletesgainedgoldmedalsand_____________ourmotherland.wongloryforoneafteranothertookpartinmadeabargainwith五、课文填空Originatedin776B.C.，，theOlympicGamesgotitsnamebecauseitwasinOlympia，Greece1_____theGameswereheld.TheOlympicGames2________(hold)everyfouryears.TherearetwoareheldthatOnlyathletes3_________havereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedas4___________(compete).5__Howeverwho/thatcompetitorsTheyfornorWomenarenotonlyallowed，，butplayaveryimportantrole.ThemottooftheOlympicsis““Swifter，，HigherandStronger.”Itisagreatresponsibilityaswellasagreathonourtobechosen9_______(hwhichtohost六、语法专练1.Thelastchapterofthenovel_________(finish)nextweek.2.Theresult，，whichallofusareeagertoknow，，________________(notannounce)until7o’’clock.willbefinishedwillnotbeannounced3.Whenanewbabyarrivesintoafamily,manychanges__________(take)p4.Iexpecthisnewbook________(sell)wellbecauseitisacheapcollectionofhighquality.willtakewillsell5.Ifyoumakenoisesinclass,you________________(punish).6.Theyaregoingto____________(examine)oneverythingtheyhavelearntthisyear.beexaminedwillbepunished7.Yourworkis_____________(finish)sometimebeforeFridaythisweek.8.Ihearthatthecomingtraining________(last)aboutamonth.tobefinishedwilllast掌握重要考点核心单词makeabargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.就某事与与某人达成协协议bargainwi1.bargainn.协议；廉廉价物v.(与某人)讨价还价；；谈判(1)你做了了一笔很划算算的交易。You’vegot______________(2)工会为缩短工作周而(与资方)讨价还价。Theunionsbargained______themanagement____ashorterworkingweek.运用：完成句句子。foragoodbargainwithdeservearest/break/holiday应该休休息deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/关注deservetobedone=deservedoing值得做某某事联想：need，require，want，beworth后的动词－－ing表被被动意义。2.deservevt.应受，，值得，应该该得到⑴我觉得那那么玩命工作作之后我们应应该休息。Ithinkwe_________________________afterallthathardwork.⑵这电影值值得一看。Thisfilm____________________________.⑶他应受处处罚。Hedeserved______________________________.运用：完成句句子。punishing/tobepunished/punishmentdeservearest/break/holidaydeservesseeing/tobeseen3.chargen.费费用；；管理v.收费费；索价价；指控控；充电电incharge看看管；主主管inchargeof负负责………；主管管……in/underthechargeof由………主管/负责undersb’scharge在某某人照看看下takechargeof掌管管，负责责，承担担⑴Hewasleft_____________thecompanywhilethemanagerwasaway.⑵Thehotel_______180yuananight.⑶Whois__________here?⑷Theoperationis_________________ProfessorLi.运用：用用charge及其相相关短语语完成句句子。in/underthechargeofinchargeofchargesincharge重要词组joinin参加(正在进进行的)某项活活动joinsb.insth.和和某人一一起(进进行正在在进行的的活动)join(theParty/army)参加加某个组组织(入入党/参参军)attend(school/themeeting)上学学，出席席(会议议)1.takepartin参加加(某项项活动、、比赛、、辩论等等)⑴Weall__________theracethatday.⑵I’’mhereto_______aconference.⑶I’’llpersuadehimto_____ourclub.⑷He______usinthediscussionyesterday.⑸Marystartedsinging，andweall_________.运用：用用join，joinin，takepartin，attend完完成句子子。joinedintookpartinattendjoinjoined2.standfor(不不用于被被动)代代表(represent)，象征征；是………的缩缩写，支支持(support)运用：说说出下列列句中standfor的的不同意意思。⑴WHOstandsforWorldHealthOrganization.是……的的缩写⑵Thesignof△inthebiologystandsfortheevergreenplant.⑶Theolivebranchstandsforpeace.⑷Noonestandsforhispointofview.支持表示，代代表象征运用：用用所给词词的适当当形式填填空或完完成句子子。⑴Englishaswellasmanyothersubjects,__(be)ofgreatimportance.=NotonlyEnglishbutalsoothersubjects____(be)ofgreatimportance.3.aswellas也也，又又，还；；和………一样好好areis⑵他英英语讲得得和他的的老师一一样好。。HespeaksEnglish___________________.⑶教师师不仅要要教书，，也要能能引起学学生兴趣趣。Ateachershouldentertainhisstudents____________________.aswellasteachingaswellashisteacherStudentslefttheclassroomoneafteranother.学生一一个接一一个地走走出了教教室。Thepassengersboardedonthetrainoneafteranother.乘乘客一个个接一个个地上了了火车。。4.oneafteranother陆续续地；一一个接一一个地佳句诵写1.There’sasmuchcompetition句型：as+much+名词词+as...同………一样样多⑴生活活充满了了同样多多的痛苦苦和欢乐乐。Lifeisfilledwith________________happiness.⑵他花花在书上上的钱和和花在集集邮上的的钱一样样多。Hehasspent_________________________onstamps.⑶教书既既是一门科科学，又是是一门艺术术。Teachingis____________________itisascience.asmuchanartasasmuchpainasasmuchmoneyonbooksas仿写：将下下列句子译译成英文。。2.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.(P16LearningTip)这很重要要，因为你你开口讲得得越多，你你的英语就就会越好。。句型：the+比比较级，the+比比较级““越……，，就越……””⑴他占有有的越多，，他的胃口口就越大。。__________hehas，__________hewants.⑵他越生生气，她就就越嘲笑他他。Theangrierhebecame，_____________________________________.⑶你越努努力学习，，你就会取取得越好的的成绩。____________youstudy,__________resultyou’’llget.仿写：将下下列句子译译成英文。。thebetterThemorethemorethemoreshelaughedathimTheharder难句分析课本原句：：Shewassoangrythatshesaidtoherfathershewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.她很生生气以至于于向她父亲亲说她不会会嫁给一个个跑不过她她的人。(模块二第第14页)结构分析：：这是一个含含有三个从从句的复合合句。主干干是Shewas...；；that引导的是是一个_________从句，shewouldnotmarryanyone是一一个_____从从句，其引引导词that省略略了，whocouldnot...是一一个______从从句，修修饰anyone。。定语结果状语宾语轻松走近高考一、完形填填空本文主要阐阐述运动项项目马拉松松的名字的的来由，以以及它被选选为奥林匹匹克运动会会的原因。。1.C。此处指马拉拉松的名字字的来由。。2.B。根据下文及及常识可知知Athens是希希腊的首都都。3.A。马拉松是奥奥林匹克运运动会中的的一个比赛赛项目，是是部分与整整体的关系系，isincluded表“被包包括在内””。4.C。从下文Phidippides被派去去26英里里