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PEP人教版小学五年级下册现在进行时讲解PEP人教版小学五年级下册现在进行时讲解PEP人教版小学五年级下册现在进行时讲解动词-ing形式的变化规则1.直接加ing

如:fly—flyingplay—playingwalk—walkingclean—cleaning2.以e结尾且不发音的,去e加ing

如:write—writingtake—taking

make—makingcome—coming3.重读闭音节双写最后一个字母加ing

如:run—runningset—setting

swim—swimmingsit—sitting2021/4/132小练习,写出下列动词的ing形式。jump—(

)sleep—()climb—()

fight—(

)run—

(

)swim—()shop—()get—

(

)put—()write—()make—()play—()skate—()

watch—()jumpingclimbingrunningshoppingputtingmakingskatingsleepingfightingswimminggettingwritingplayingwatching2021/4/133现在进行时2021/4/134现在进行时的含义及构成1.含义:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2.标志词:now,look,listen等。3.构成:主语+Be动词+V-ing+其他e.g.:Heisreadingabook.2021/4/13Whatareyoudoingnow?1.IamwatchingTV.2.Iamdoingmyhomework.3.Iamansweringthephone.2021/4/13

Whatishedoing?Heisswimming.Heisrunning.2021/4/13

Whatisthegirldoing?Sheislisteningtomusic.Sheisdancing.2021/4/13

Whatisitdoing?Thedogisskating.Thebirdissinging.2021/4/13

Whataretheydoing?Theyareeatingbananas.Theyaredrawingpictures.2021/4/13现在进行时的句式1.肯定句:主语+Be动词+V-ing+其他如:Iamreadingabook.2.否定句:直接在Be动词后面加not.如:Iamspeaking.Iamnotspeaking.2021/4/13Heisstanding.Heisnotstanding.Heisstanding.Heisnotstanding.Heisn’tstanding.2021/4/13Sheisdrinkingwater.Sheisnotdrinkingwater.Sheisdrinkingwater.Sheisnotdrinkingwater.Sheisn’tdrinkingwater.2021/4/13Theyarewashingdishes.Theyarenotwashingdishes.Theyarewashingdishes.Theyarenotwashingdishes.(Theyaren’twashingdishes.)2021/4/133.一般疑问句及回答问句:有Be动词,直接把Be动词提前。肯定回答:Yes,主语+Be动词否定回答:No,主语+Be动词+not如:Iamflyingkites.—Areyouflyingkites?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

I'mI'mnot2021/4/13Heisplayingfootball.—Isheplayingfootball?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.Sheiscleaningtheroom.—Isshecleaningtheroom?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.2021/4/13Theyareplantingtrees.—Aretheyplantingtrees?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.Theyaremakingasnowman.—Aretheymakingasnowman?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.2021/4/133.现在进行时的特殊疑问句的基本结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句What+Be动词+人+doing?如:Whatisyourfatherdoing?Heisplantingtrees.

2021/4/13—WhatisMarydoing?—Sheiswateringtheflowers.—WhatisZhouJielundoing?—Heisplayingthepiano.2021/4/13PS:现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现Look!Listen!等提示词。如:

Heisplayingbasketballnow.Listen!Johnissingingintheroom.Look!Theyareflyingkites.

2021/4/13—Whataretheydoing?—Theyareswimming.—Aretheyswimming?—Yes,theyare.—Whataretheydoing?—Theyaresinging.—Aretheydancing?—No,theyaren't.2021/4/13—Isthegirlwriting?—No,sheisn't.—Whatisshedoing?—Sheisreadingabook.—Isthemangetttingup?—No,heisn't.—Whatishedoing?—Heissleeping.2021/4/13小练手2021/4/13231.Look!Thecat____________(run)upthetree.2.Thetwins___________(have)breakfast.3.---__he_______(clean)theblackboard?

---No,heisn’t.4.Tom___________

(play)thepianointheroom.5.Listen!They____________(sing)intheclassroom.isrunningarehaving

Is

cleaning

isplaying

aresinging用所给动词的适当形式填空.2021/4/13241)I_________basketballwithmyfriendnow.(play)2)She_________toschoolnow.(go)3)They___________waternow.(drink)4)Listen!Thebird_________onthetree.(sing)5)Look!He_________ontheplayground.(run)6)Thedog__________inthisriver.(swim)7)we__________lunchnow.(have)8)_____yourfather________(watch)TVnow?9)Thegirlwithherdog_________(sit)onthesofa.

填写出下列进行时态的句子的正确动词形式amplayingisgoingaredrinking

issingingisrunningisswimming

arehavingIswatchingaresitting2021/4/1325汉译英1.我们正在看电视.

WearewatchingTV.2.他们正在打扫教室.

Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.3.汤姆正在吃早饭.

Tomishavingbreakfast.4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉.

Thetwinsaresleeping.2021/4/1326汉译英5.男孩子们正在踢足球.

Theboysareplayingsoccer.6.她正在铺床.

Sheismakingthebed.7.我正在玩电脑游戏.

Iamplayingcomputergames.8.你正在听音乐吗?

Areyoulisteningtomusic?2021/4/1327汉译英9.他正在弹钢琴吗?

Isheplayingthepiano?10.她们在干什么?正在打篮球。

Whataretheydoing?

Theyareplayingbasketball.2021/4/1328汉译英11.我的妈妈正在做早饭。

Mymotherismakingbreakfast.12.我正在和Mike看电视。

IamwatchingTVwithMike.13.Lucy和Mary正在听音乐。

LucyandMaryarelisteningtothemusic.2021/4/1329句型转换1.

Iamwateringtheflowers.

(否定句)

Iamnotwateringtheflowers.2.

She’sjumpingnow.

(一般疑问句)

Isshejumpingnow?3.

Theboysareplayingcards.

(划线提问)

Whataretheboysdoing?4.

Heisdoinghishomework.

(复数句)

Theyaredoingtheirhomework.2021/4/1330句型转换5.

Hegoestoschool.(现在进行时)

Heisgoingtoschool.6.

Shesingsasongintheroom.(现在进行时)

now.7.Hisfatheriswritingaletterwithapen.

(一般时)

Hisfatherwritesaletterwithapen.

Sheissingingasongintheroom2021/4/1331选择填空1.

Mymotheris_____TV.

A.lookingat

B.seeing

C.reading

D.watching2.

--____you____abook?

--Yes,Iam.

A.Do,read

B.Are,read

C.Are,reading

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