西南夷列传注音版

xin6nyiliezhuan西南夷列传xindnyljonzhonayishinshCiydIdngzulddqtxtmlm6zhishoyishenshu西南夷君长以什数，夜郎最大；其西靡莫之属以什数,dionzul出zldianyibdijonzhangyish6nshiiqidngdduzulddcijic-ji6g?ngti<Jn滇最大；自滇以北君长以什数，邛都最大：此皆雌结，耕田，y6uyijoqtwdixiz\16n9shiyldongbcizhlyomingwdikonmlngjiebion有邑聚。其外西自同师以东，北至棵榆，名为焦、昆明，皆编fdsufchuqionxiWich6n9chuwiijonzhangd'tfangkdshiiqidn11ziyiMng发，随畜迁徙，毋常处，毋君长，地方可数千里。自篱以东饶ijunzhangyishdnshiixidouzuidaziyidongbMjunzhangyishenshu北，君长以什数，徙、律都最大；自律以东北，君长以什数，zuidaqiStihu<>ShiZhuhudyiXiZaishuZhiXiZiyidongbdi厘雕最大。其俗或土箸，或移徙，在蜀之西。自厘酷以东北,junzhdngyish0nshiibdimdzuidajiedikiy。cljiebashuxindnwaimanyiyf>君长以什数，白马最大，皆氐类也。此皆巴蜀西南外蛮夷也。shlchowGiwGngshishljidngjunzhudngjidngbingxiinjiongshdngludboqiGnzhongylxi始楚威王时，使将军庄蹒将兵循江上，略巴、黔中以西。Zhuangzh0guchiizhuangwangmiaoyi#zhidianChifangsanb&IIpdngpingdi庄踊者，故楚庄王苗裔也。踊至滇池，方三百里，旁平地，feirdoshuqianliylbingWeidingshuchuyiiguibaohuiqinjidu6chubaqianzhdng肥饶数千里，以兵威定属楚。欲归报，会秦击夺楚巴、黔中jiindaosaibutongyinhaiyiqizhdngwdngdianbianfuc6ngqisuyizhdngzhi郡，道塞不通，因还，以其众王滇，变服，从其俗，以长之。qinshichdrwlud16n9wuchiddozhQci»u6pozhl11yanshiyOsulqinmii-ji秦时常略通五尺道，诸此国颇置吏焉。十馀岁，秦灭。及hdnxingjieqlclgu60rkoisho9C1jiooZshomlnhubqidchoshonggOqnqima汉兴，皆弃此国而开蜀故徼。巴蜀民或窃出商贾，取其雀马、16ngmdonioyictboshoyinfO焚僮、髦牛，以此巴蜀殷富。jianyuanliuniandaxingwanghuijid6ngyued6n9yuBshawdngylngyibaohuiyinbin«建元六年，大行王恢击东越，东越杀王郢以报。恢因兵weishifanydnghngMnjjmdngfen。zhixidondnyuendnyudshimi-nashogdujidn<jm<n<)winsu6c6n<jk)i威使番阳令唐蒙风指晓南越。南越食蒙蜀枸酱，蒙问所从来,yueddoxibdikekejidngguongshiiIIchQfonyOchc-ngxi。mc-ngguizhlchOng日“道西北群柯，群柯江广数里，出番禺城下”。蒙归至长6nwanshojidran删r6nyuodushochogoujidngduochfqi&choshiyGking安，问蜀贾人，贾人日：“独蜀出枸酱，多持窃出市夜郎。y。longzhehnkcjiongjionggudngbdiyObiizOylxlngchudnndnyuGylcdiwOyi

夜郎者，临群柯江，江广百馀步，足以行船。南越以财物役shnyGIdngxizhi16ngshlrdnyibuncngchdnshlyemangrwishongshushu^shongyuft属夜郎，西至同师，然亦不能臣使也。”蒙乃上书说上日：ndnyuewAnghudngwuzuddaodidongxiwonyuIImingw<Mwaichdnshiyizhouzhnyf-“南越王黄屋左恋，地东西万馀里，名为外臣，实一州主也。jinyichangshayuzhangwdngshuidaoduoju©ninxingqicwonye16ngsu6y6ujfngbing今以长沙、豫章往，水道多绝，难行。窃闻夜郎所有精兵,kddeshiyiiwanfuchudnkejiangchuqibiiyicizhiyu©yiqiy。chdngyi

可得十馀万，浮船群柯江，出其不意，此制越一看也。诚以hdnzhibashuzhTr6otongyd16nHdaowdzhihyishdnshdngxuzhi汉之强，巴蜀之饶，通夜郎道，为置吏，易甚。”上许之。ndibdimdntiwCiIdngzh6n9沁明jiangqidnrt?nshi2h6n<jw6nyiiMncdngboshQgudnriisui

乃拜蒙为郎中将，将千人，食重万馀人，从巴蜀律关入，遂jidn丫。longh6uduf>tongm6n9hduclyCiyiweid6yuf-wdizhi11shiqiziwdling见夜郎侯多同。蒙厚赐，喻以威德，约为置吏，使其子为令。ydIdngp6ngxiaoyijiotonhdnzengb6ylweihdnddoxidnzhongbiinengy6uyendiqieting夜郎旁小邑皆贪汉缙帛，以为汉道险，终不能有也，乃且听msngyu。hdibdondiyiw6ijidnwdjiinfdbashocozhiddozkdaozhike蒙约。还报，乃以为犍为郡。发巴蜀卒治道，自焚道指群柯Jiangshurensimdxiangniyiydnxiyiqi6ngkfzhijiinshixiangniylkingzhongjiang江。蜀人司马相如亦言西夷邛、榨可置郡。使相如以郎中将wdngyujierunanyfwdzhiyiduweishiyiixianshnshn往喻，皆如南夷，为置一都尉，十馀县，属蜀。ekingshishiboshosijOntongxfnonyJddoshuzhudnxiongshtisulddobii当是时，巴蜀四郡通西南夷道，戍转相育襄。数岁，道不tongshi权16Hsh(sizh6shGnzh6n9xinbny(ydushufflnfdbfngxingjlffei通，土罢饿离湿死者甚众；西南夷又数反，发兵兴击，耗费wijgongshaoghudnzhishigongsonhdngwdngshiwenydnh6iduiydnqibubionjlh6ng无功。上患之，使公孙弘往视问焉。还对，言其不便。及弘wdiyushidafushishffangzhushu«fangyijuh6zhuhuh6ngyinshuyanxinanyihoi为御史大夫，是时方筑朔方以据河逐胡，弘因数言西南夷害,k0qidbazhuanhshixidngnushangbaxiyiduzhirk>nyiyi?langlidngxianyiduwei可且罢，专力事匈奴。上罢西夷,独置南夷夜郎两县一都尉，shao11n»jianwrizibdojiii稍令犍为自葆就。jlyudnsh汕yudnnidnb6wangh6uzhangqianshidaxid㈤ydnju出xidshijidnshfibu及元狩元年，博望侯张骞使大夏来，言居大夏时见蜀布、qi6ngZhiizhangShiwensudConglaiyuedongnanShendugU6kdshuqianIfdeshu邛竹、杖，使问所从来，日“从东南身毒国，可数千里，得蜀jidr@nshihudwenqidngxikodrqian11y6ushendugu6qianyinshengydndaxiazaihan贾人市”。或闻邛西可二千里有身毒国。骞因盛言大夏在汉xindnmuzhongyu6huanxidngnu驶qfdaochdngtonyshushc-ndagu6daobidnjinydu西南，慕中国，患匈奴隔其道，诚通蜀，身毒国道便近，有11wiihdiwushitianzindilingwdngrdnyiibdishichdng10yu6r6ndc-nsshiiifincho利无害。於是天子乃令王然于、柏始昌、吕越人等，使间出xiyixizhlqidshcndugu6zhidiondidnw6n9ch6ngqidngnailiuwciqiiidooxishiyti西夷西，指求身毒国。至滇，滇王尝羌乃留，为求道西十馀beisuiyujiebikunmingmon6ngMngshandugu6辈。岁馀，皆闭昆明，莫能通身毒国。dionw6n9yohdnshizh®y<JnyuehdnshdyOwoddjlyOkinghGuylrdn滇王与汉使者言日：“汉孰与我大？”及夜郎侯亦然。yiddobiitonggOgdzlylw6iylzhouzhobiizhihdngudngdoshizhoh6iyinshf-ng以道不通故，各自以为一州主，不知汉广大。使者还，因盛ydndidndogudzushiqinf(itidnzlzhiiyiydn言滇大国，足事亲附。天子注意焉。jizhlndnyuC-fanshdngshichiylh6uyinjianwc-iffindnylbinsqii-Ianjonkdngyuan及至南越反，上使驰义侯因犍为发南夷兵。且兰君恐远xlngpdnggudIoq(looru6MiyOqlzh6ngfdnshoshizhGjljionw6itdish<juhdnn&行，旁国虏其老弱，乃与其众反，杀使者及犍为太守。汉乃怙boshozulrdnchdngjlndnyuGzhfboxidowdijfpdzhihulyu6ylp6hdnboxidowdi发巴蜀罪人尝击南越者八校尉击破之。会越已破，汉八校尉biixidjfyinbinghbixfngzhot6ukint6uIdnch6ngg6didndoozhGydylpingt6u不下，即引兵还，行诛头兰。头兰，常隔滇道者也。己平头16nsuipingndnyiweikejunyeIdngh6ushiyfndnyuendnyueyimiehuihai兰，遂平南夷为群柯郡。夜郎侯始倚南越，南越已灭，会还Zhufanzh0yeIdngsuinilchdoshangyiW6iyelangWang诛反者，夜郎遂入朝。上以为夜郎王。ndnyui,p6hbujlhdnzhnqid16nqk>ngjonblnsshoh6ujiezh^nkdng南越破彳灸，及汉诛且兰、邛君，并杀律侯，隹睡皆振恐，qingchdnzhihndiylqldngdouwdyu6jundouwdshanIfjunweiwc-nshon请臣置吏。乃以邛都为越篙郡，律都为沈犁郡，屋龌为汶山jungu^nghdnxib6imdweiwadoujun郡，广汉西白马为武都郡。shdngshiwdngrdnyiiylyui*pdjizhondnyibingweif?ngyiidionwdngrCichdodiGnwdngzh2上使王然于以越破及诛南夷兵威风喻滇王入朝。滇王者,qfzhdngshuwdnMnqlp<>ngdongZiyduI6ojinmlmbji。tdngxlngxiongtowdi睽nting其众数万人，其旁东北有劳浸、靡莫，皆同姓相扶，未肯听。160jinm(moshuqinfdnshizh。licuyudnffngernldntidnzlfdbdshablngjlml。劳浸、靡莫数侵犯使者吏卒。元封二年，天子发巴蜀兵击灭16。jinmfmoylbingtindidndianwdngshish6ushdnyigufiizhudianwdngIIndnxi劳浸、靡莫，以兵临滇。滇王始首善，以故弗诛。滇王离难西ndnyijugu6jiangqingzhiliriichaowushiyiw6iyizhoujuncidianwdnywdngyin南夷，举国降，请置吏入朝。於是以为益州郡，赐滇王王印，fuzhdngqimin复长其民。xin6nyijunzhangyibcishiidtiyeIdngdianshouwdn