2022年上海市黄埔区中考二模英语试题（解析版）

九年级英语2022.4提示：请在问卷星完成所有选择题，答题纸上完成主观题。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6分）1.D6.1.D6.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）A.InalibraryA.Jane'sphonenumber.A.Stonny.A.4.5dollars.B.Inaclassroom.B.Jane'saddress.B.Rainy.B.5dollars.C.Inalab.C.Jane'se-mail.C.Fine.C.9dollars.D.Inacomputerroom.D.Jane'sQQ.D.Snowy.D.10dollars.11.A.Shewillwaitoutside.11.A.Shewillwaitoutside.B.Shewilllookfortheinvitation.C.Shewilllookatthepocket.12.A.Ahousepainter.D.Shewillenterthehall.B.Agardener.C.Apostman.D.Acleaner.13.A.Becausehedoesn'tlikethehotel.B.Becausehedoesn'tlikethefoodthere.C.Becausehecan'taffordtostaythere.14.A.Hespeakstoofast.C.C.Becausehecan'taffordtostaythere.14.A.Hespeakstoofast.C.Hedoesn'tknowwhathemeans.HeoftenusesverydifTicultwords.D.Heusesveryfewexamplestoexplainhisideas.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（6分）Thedoctorwasveryfriendlytohispatients.Peoplelikedtoaskthedoctortogototheirhouseswhentheywereill.Thedoctor'sbusinesswasasgoodasbeforewhenhebecameoldandforgetful.Thedoctorwantedtochangehisjobashebecameolder.Hiswifesuggestedheshouldfindanotherdoctortotaketheplaceofhim.Thedoctorandhiswifehadaveryhappylifefortherestoftheirdays.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：（10分）Footballisasimplegame.Allpeopleneedtoplayinthegameisaballand.OneofthebestandoftheseprofessionalfootballplayersisPele.

3.200teamsworkhardtobechosenasoneofthe32bestteamstocompeteintheMen'sWorldCup.ThefirstWomen'sWorldCupmatchwasplayedinChina.ItforfootballtobeacceptedintheUnitedStatesthanitdidinotherplaces.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分语音，词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）：（16分）.——Tommy,Evelostbicycle.CanIuseyours?-Sure.A.I B.me C.my D.mine【1题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——汤米，我的自行车丢了。我能用一下你的吗？——当然。考查代词辨析。I我，主格：me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词：mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据空后“bicycle”可知，这里需要用形容词性物主代词my修饰，表示“我的自行车工故选C。ProfessorLigaveusaveryusefulonhowtopreparefortheexam.A.advice B.information C.experience D.suggestion【2题答案】【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：李教授给我们一个非常有用的关于怎样为考试作准备的建议。preparefbr为…作准备，A.advice劝告，忠告：B.infbrmation信息，数据：C.experience经验，体验：D.suggestion建议，意见。根据句意可知选择D0Bob'snewrestaurantAppfindrestaurantsclosetotheoffice.A.can B.must C.should D.need【3题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃的新餐厅应用程序可以找到办公室附近的餐厅。考行情态动词。can能够：must必须：should应该：need需要。根据"Bob'snewrestaurantApp...findrestaurantscloset。theoflke.“可知，此处表示这个应用程序所具备的能力，因此是can。故选AThelovelygirlhassomeballoonsinherhand.Oneispink,areblue.A.others B.another C.theother D.therest【4题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个可爱的女孩手里拿着一些气球，一个是粉色的，其余的是蓝色的.考查不定代词辨析。others”另外的人或物”；another"又一个,再一个"；theother"另一个"；therest“剩余部分”。根据“Oneispink,…areblue.”可知，该句强调除了一个粉色气球外，其余的全是蓝色的，therest相当于theothers,表示“（一定范围内）其余的人或物”。故选D。PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittotheUnitedKingdomOctober19thtothe23rd.A.on B.in C.at D.from【5题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：习近平主席10月19日至23日对英国进行「国事访问。考查介词辨析。on用在具体某一天前；in"在……中”，作时间介词，用在泛指早中晚前；at后接具体的时刻：firom从 o根据"…October19thtothe23rd.”可知,此处表示从10月19日至23日,应用ftom：fh）m...to…“从……到……”，连接两个时间点。故选D。Thecakeyoumadetastesso.Wouldyoupleasetellmehowyoumadeit?A.terribly B.nice C.well D.badly【6题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意；你做得蛋糕真好吃，你能告诉我你是怎么做得吗？考查形容词副词辨析。terribly"糟糕地”，副词：nice"好的”，形容词；well“好地”，副词，“健康的”，形容词:badly"严重地"，副词。根据"tastes”可知,后要接形容词;再根据44Wouldyoupleasetellmehowyoumadeit?”可知,此处是夸赞蛋糕做得好吃,应用nice。故选B。TheAppleiPhone13proMaxcoststoomuch.Iwouldliketobuyaone.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.thecheapest【7题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：苹果的iPhone13proMax太贵了。我想买一个便宜一点的。考查形容词比较级。根据"TheAppleiPhone13proMaxcoststoomuch”可知，这里表示与“iPhone13proMax'"进行比较，表示想买一个“更便宜的”，因此填比较级。故选BI'llinviteyoutomynewflatassoonasIfinishit.A.decorating B.decorate C.todecorate D.decorated【8题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我一完成我新公寓的布置就将邀请你来我的新公寓。固定用法：finishdoingsth表示做完某事，故选择A。考点：考查短语固定搭配。NowadaysmostoftheChinesehavedecidedatriptoHongKong.A.don'ttake B.nottotake C.nottake D.won'ttake【9题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：现在大多数中国人已经决定不去香港旅游了。考查非谓语动词。根据“decided”可知，decidetodosth.“决定做某事“，否定形式是decidenottodosth.“决定不做某事故选B。Bytheendoflastyear,Benasapostmanfbrtenyears.A.hasworked B.hadworked C.willwork D.works【10题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：到去年年底，Ben己经做了10年的快递员了。考查过去完成时。根据“Bytheendoflastyear”可知，句子时态为过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词。故选B.Richardashowerwhenthelightsuddenlywentoutlastnight.A.wastaking B.took C.takes D.willtake[11题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚理查德正在洗澡时，突然灯火考查动词时态。根据"whenthelightsuddenlywentoutlastnight.”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，昨晚理台德正洗澡时，灯灭了，因此用过去进行时。故选A。Hewasstillworkingontheproblemwhilehisclassmatesarestinthenextroom.A.arehaving B.havehad C.werehaving D.wouldhave【12题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当他的同学在隔壁房间休息时，他仍然在做那道题。考查动词时态。根据"while”可知，该句为时间状语从句；主句时态为过去进行时，while连接的从句也要用过去进行时，表示主从句动作同时发生：过去进行时的结构为was/were+现在分词：从句主语为“hisclassmates".应用were。故选C。mustgonow,mymotheriswaitingforme.A.for B.but C.so D.or【13题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我现在必须走，因为我妈妈正在等我。考查连词辨析。for因为：but但是：so因此；or或者mustgonow"与"mymotheriswaitingfbrme”是因果关系，因为妈妈在等我，所以现在必须走，故选A。14.greatfirnitistogoskatinginsuchachillyweather!A.What B.Whata C.Howa D.How【14题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在这么冷的天气里去滑冰是多么有趣啊！考查感叹句。根据“greatfunitistogoskatinginsuchachillyweather!”可知，这里考查感叹句，本句的中心词“ftin”是不可数名词，great是形容词作定语修饰ftin,因此是What引导的感叹句，结构是：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选A。can,tunderstandsomeplotsofthenovelthere'refewnewwordsinit.A.if B.unless C.because D.although【15题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然这部小说里没有生词，但有些情节我还是看不懂。考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为；although虽然。can'tunderstandsomeplotsofthenovel”以及"there'refewnewwordsinit.”可知，本句是although引导让步状语从句，表示"01然”这部小说里.没有生词，但有些情节我还是看不懂。故选D。16.—doyouneedtofeedyourbaby?-Onceeverythreeorfourhours,atleast.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howoften【16题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你需要多久喂一次宝宝？——至少三四个小时一次。考查特殊疑问句。Howfhr“多远”,提问距离；Howsoon“多久以后”,用于一般将来时：HowlongM长时间”，提问时间段：Howoften"多久一次"，提问频率。根据“Onceeverythreeorfburhours”表示频率可知，应用howoften。故选D1m.（8分）Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）A.distanceB.themselvesC.outsideD.insideE.faceWhileincomeworryisratheracommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthatagedparentsmay17 .Ofallthereasonsthatexplaintheirloneliness,along18betweenparentsandtheirchildrenisthemajorone.Itiscommonlyknownas“EmptyNestSyndrome”（空巢综合症）.Inordertolookforbetterchances19theircountries,manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad.Theirparentsdon'tknowwhentheywillreturnhome.Theyspendcountlesslonelydaysandnightstakingcareof20 .inthehopethatsomedaytheirchildrenwillcomebacktostaywiththem.Itiscommonbothindevelopedcountriesandindevelopingcountries.Oursocietyhasnotyetbeenwellpreparedfbr“EmptyNestSyndromeA.impressionsB.puttingoffC.choicesD.jumpE.showingoffWhatarepeoplereadingwhiletravellingbytrainorbus?Perhapsawomansittingnearyouisreadingalovestory.Amanisreadingaseriousbiography（自传）aboutascientist.Andthere'sastudentreadinganEnglishtextbook.Whatdotheir21sayaboutthem?Doyoujudgethembywhattheyarereading?Ihavegottotellyouthatyour22ofthemareprobablycompletelywrong.Thewomanreadingthelovestorycouldbealawyer.Shejustwantsalightreadtotakehermindoffwork.Themanreadingthebiographywantsyoutothinkthatheisanintellectual（知识分子），butheisjust 23 .Thestudentreadingthetextbookisn'tastudentatall.She'sanEnglishteacher.Sonexttimeyouareonatrain,lookaroundandseewhatotherpeoplearereading,butdon't24toanyconclusions.【17〜24题答案】【答案】17.EI8.ATOC\o"1-5"\h\z19.C 20.B21.C 22.A23.E 24.D【解析】【导语】第•篇文章主要讲述现在很多老年父母面临的•个问题一孤独：第二篇文章讲述了坐公共交通时，不能因为对方在读什么就判断他/她是一个什么样的人，这样得到结论很有可能是错误的。【17题详解】句意：孤独是年老的父母面对的另一问题。空前的“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形；结合备选词，face作动词，表示“面临，面对”符合语境。故选E。【18题详解】句意：在所有解释他们孤独的原因中，父母与孩子之间的距离是最主要的一个。根据空前的“long”和下文44manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad.M可知，父母与孩子之相隔的距离很长：结合备选词，distance表示“距离”符合语境。故选A。【19题详解】句意：为了到国外寻找更好的机会，许多年轻人都出国了。根据"manyyoungpeoplehavegoneabroad”可知，许多人到国外去寻找更好的机会：结合备选词，outside表示“在外”符合语境。故选C。【20题详解】句意：他们花了无数个孤独的日日夜夜照顾自己。根据“takingcareof”可知，此处表示“照顾自己”：结合备选词，themselves表示“他们自己”符合语境。故选[21题详解】句意：他们的选择说明了什么？根据前文“awoman...isreadingalovestory.Amanisreadingaseriousbiography...astudentreadinganEnglishtextbook"可知，不同的人乘坐火车或公交车时选择的阅读物不同，他们的选择说明了什么；结合备选词，choices表示“选择”符合语境。故选C。【22题详解】句意：我不得不告诉你，你对■他们的印象可能是完全错误的。根据前文**Doyoujudgethembywhattheyarcreading?"和下文"Thewomanreadingthelovestorycouldbealawyer.…”可知，此处指靠对方的阅读物来判断一个人是怎样的，这种判断得到的印象可能是错误的•结合备选词，impressions表示“印象”符合语境。故选Ao【23题详解】句意：读传记的人想让你认为他是一个知识分子，但他只是在炫耀自己。根据“but”可知，前后句是转折关系；结合备选词，showingoff表示“炫耀，卖弄”符合语境，表示读传记的人未必是一个知识分子，他只是在卖弄自己罢了。故选E。【24题详解】句意：因此，下次坐火车看到周围人在看什么时，不要着急下结论。根据"don't”是助动词，后接动词原形；结合备选词，jump符合语境：jumptoanconclusion“急忙得出结论“,,故选D。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（8分）Parisisoneofthetopfashion intheworld,（city）【25题答案】【答案】cities【解析】【详解】句意：巴黎是世界上最时尚城市之一.根据“oneofthetopfashion”可知，oneo件名词复数"……之一"：city“城市”，名词，此处要用复数形式cities.故填cities。Thestudentsofthegradearebusypreparingforthefinalexams,(nine)【26题答案】【答案】ninth【解析】【详解】句意：九年级的学生正忙着准备期末考试。句中“grade”为单数名词，意为“年级”，应用序数词表示在几年级。基数词nine的序数词为ninth,意为“第九”，故填ninth。Weareallpleasedtohearthatthewentonverywell,(operate)【27题答案】［泠案】operation【解析】【详解】句意：听说手术进行得很顺利，我们都很高兴。根据“the”可知，后接名词；operate“操作”，动词，其名词形式为operation,表示“手术；运作”。故填operation。ManypeoplearecrazyatTuYouYou,s inwinningtheNobelPrizeforscientificresearch,(succeed)【28题答案】［案］success【解析】【详解】句意:许多人对屠呦呦成功获得诺贝尔科学研究奖感到疯狂。空前“becrazyat...”表示“对……疯狂”；TuYouYou's是名词所有格，表示” 的”,后面跟名词：succeed”成功",动词，名词是success□故填success。Theboycheckedhistestpaperinordertogetfullmarks,(careful)【29题答案】【答案】carefully【解析】【详解】句意：为了得到满分，这个男孩仔细检查了他的试卷。careftil“仔细的”，形容词，此处要用副词形式carefiilly修饰动词"checked”。故填careftilly。Someboysareplayingfootballthere.Theseuniformsareperhaps .(they)【30题答案】【答案】theirs【解析】【详解】句意：一些男孩在那里踢足球。这些制服也许是他们的。根据“Theseunifbrmsareperhaps...”可知，这里是名词性物主代词作表语，theirs=theirunifbrms。故填theirs。Wouldyoupleasethinkoutawaytothephysicsproblem?(solution)[31题答案】【答案】solve【解析】【详解】句意：请你想出一个解决这个物理问题的方法好吗？根据“awayto”可知，awaytodosth.“做某事的一种方法”，因此这里填动词原形。故填solve。Tom,youarenolongeralittleboy.Youshouldlearntobe.（depend）【32题答案】【答案】independent【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，你不再是个小男孩了。你应该学会独立。depend"依靠"，是动词，根据"youarenolongeralittleboy,"可知，你不再是一个小孩子，因此表示应该学会独立，作为系动词be表语，用形容词，independent”独立的"，是形容词，故填independent。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）：（14分）HecreatedanewworldrecordattheOlympicGames.（改为否定句）HeanewworldrecordattheOlympicGames.【33题答案】【容案】 □.didn't □.crcat【解析】【详解】句意：他在奥运会上创造了新的世界纪录。原句时态为•般过去时，且含有实义动词“created”，改为否定句时要用助动词didrft,后接动词原形create。故填didntcreate。HewillstarthistriptoShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseumin5minutes.（对划线部分提问）willhestarthistriptoShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum?【34题答案】【答案】 C.How□.soon【解析】【详解】句意：5分钟后，他将开始他的上海自然博物馆之旅。划线部分“in5minutes”表示将来的一段时间，对“in+一段时间”提问用howsoon：设空处在句首，how首字母要大写。故填How：soon.Peterseldomspendshispocketmoneyonsoftdrinks.（改为反意疑问句）Peterseldomspendshispocketmoneyonsoftdrinks, ?【35题答案】【答案】 .doesJ.he【解析】【详解】句意：彼得很少把零用钱花在软饮料上。反意疑问句一般遵循前肯定后否，前否后肯的原则，并且疑问部分时态，人称要与前文保持一致。因此这里用he替代Peter；根据原句“spends”可知是一般现在时，主语是三单，因此疑问部分要用助动词does：前句中“seldom”是表示否定意义的词时，看成是否定句，因此疑问部分表示肯定。故填does；he。IreceivedaletterfromTomwholivedinLondon.（保持原句意思）ITomwholivedinLondon.【36题答案】【答案】□.heard□.from【解析】【详解】句意：我收到住在伦敦的汤姆的一封信。原句中“receivedaletterf?om”相当于“heardfrom"，表示“收到某人的来信“，时态是一般过去时，因此动词填过去式。故填heard；from。ManypeoplevisittheCityHalleveryyearbecauseitisahistoricalbuilding.（改为被动语态）TheCityHallbymanypeopleeveryyearbecauseitisahistoricalbuilding.【37题答案】【答案】匚.is..visited【解析】【详解】句意：每年有许多人参观市政厅，因为它是一座历史建筑。原句的时态为一般现在时，改为被动语态要用一般现在时的被动语态，即be+过去分词：被动句主语“ThcCityHall”是单数，be动词用is：visit的过去分词为visited。故填is；visited.Janedoesn'tknowwhatsheshouldsayattheparty.（改为简单句）Janedoesn'tknowsayattheparty.【38题答案】【答案】□.what□.to【解析】【详解】句意：简不知道她该在聚会上说些什么。原句“know”后面是whal引导的宾语从句，且主从句主语指同一个人，改为简单句时，可用“疑问句+动词不定式”结构，原句疑问词what直接用到改写的句子中，再加上不定式符号to。故填what：to。thedriver,it.rained,soheavily,anything,couldn't,clearly,see,that（连词成句）【39题答案】

[?r]]Itrainedsoheavilythatthedrivercouldn'tseeanythingclearly【解析】【详解】根据标点可知，该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，该句为so…that引导的结果状语从句：it作主句主语，rained作谓语，soheavily作状语，表示程度：that后接结果状语从句；thedriver作从句主语，couldn'tsee作谓语，anything作宾语，clearly作状语。故填Itrainedsoheavilythatthedrivercouldn'tseeanythingclearly“雨下得很大，司机什么也看不清楚”oPart3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）：A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：A2分）Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplearcgettingthelatestnewsfromascreenratherthanapaper.Yetmanypeoplestillfinditexcitingtoopenafreshlyprintednewspapertodiscoverwhat'sinit.Scanningthroughacopyofthemorningpaperhasbecomeanirreplaceablepartoftheirday.OneofthemostpopulardailiesintheUnitedStatesisTheNewYorkTimes.Everynight,thepapergetsprintedat26plantsacrossthecountry.CollegePoint,builtin1997,isthebiggestamongthem.Itprints1.7millioncopiesofTheNewYorkTimeseveryweek.IfyoueverhaveachancetovisitCollegePoint,youwillbeimpressedbymanythings.Thefirstamongthemisperhapsthepaperrolls.Eachofthemishalfasheavyasacar（thatis,about900kilograms）.Theyarcmovedfromthestoragetotheprintingpresseswiththehelpofthreeroboticarms.Therearealso30,000liters（升）ofblackinkand9,500litersofcoloredink.Trucksdeliverinktotheplanteveryweek.Finishednewspaperpagesarcsentdigitallyfromthenewsroomtotheplant.Theyarcthen（刻）withlasersontothinR〃加〃〃巾（铝制的）sheetscalledplates.TherearesevenprintingpressesatCollegePoint.Eachofthemisseveralstoriestall.Duringaprintrun,theycanprintasmanyas80,000newspapersperhour.Pressmenwouldcarefullyadjustthepressesbeforetheyplacetheplatesonthemachines.Electriciansandmachinistsarcalsoonhandduringthissetuptosolveanyproblemsthatmayoccur.Thenoiseoftherunningpressesisawful.Eachpressisshutdownforoneshift（轮班）eachweek.Pressstaffwillthenclimbinsidetomaintainthemachine'skeyparts.Sometimes,newsbreaksduringapressrun.Ifit\importantenough,thenewsroomwillcallto“Stopthepresses!''Often,thecopiesthathavealreadybeenprintedwon'tbethrownaway,buttherestofthenight'srunwillbebasedontheupdatedversion.Usually,allprintrunsofTheNewYorkTiniesarccompletedby3a.m.Maintenanceandelectricalteamswillthenmakepreparationsforthenextshift.Theplantissolargethattheyhavetoridebicyclesinordertogetaround!40.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?HowTheHowTheNewYorkTimesisedited.HowTheNewYorkTiniesisprinted.C.WhereTheNewYorkTimexcanbebought. D.HowoftenTheNewYorkTimesispublished.WccanlearnfromthearticlethatatCollegePoint,TheNewYorkTimesisusuallyprinted.A.atnoon B.atnight C.intheafternoonD.intheearlymorningAccordingtothearticle,themaninthepictureontherightisprobably.A.aneditor B.apressman C.anelectrician D.apostalworkerAccordingtothearticle,whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsteps?①Adjustingtheprintingpresses. ②Burningnewspaperpagesontoplates.Puttingplatesontheprintingpresses. ④Receivingnewspaperpagesfromthenewsroom.A. @@③① B.①©②@ C.④®(D③ D. ®®®®Accordingtothearticle,howoftenarethekeypartsofCollegePoint'sprintingpressesmaintained?A. Everyday. B. Everyotherday. C. Onceaweek. D. Twiceamonth.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethatwhenthereisimportantbreakingnews,theCollegePointstaffwill.askthenewsroomwhetherthepageswillbeupdatedthrowawaytheprintedpapersandprinttheupdatedversionrebumtheplatesbeforeprintingtherestoftheshift'spapersprintapageabouttheupdatesandputitintotheprintedpapers【4075题答案】【答案】40.B41.B42.B43.C44.C45.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍《纽约时报》的出版过程。【40题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍《纽约时报》的出版过程，故选B。[41题详解】细节理解题。根据"Everynight,thepapergetsprintedat26plantsacrossthecounlry”可知，是在晚上印刷，故选Bo【42题详解】细打理解题。根据“Pressmenwouldcarefullyadjustthepressesbeforetheyplacetheplatesonthemachines”可知,印刷工在把印版放到机器上之前要仔细地调整印刷机，所以这个图片上的人是印刷工，故选Bo细节理解题。根据"Finishednewsp叩erpagesarcsentdigitallyfromthenewsroomtotheplant"可知，第一步是从新闻编辑室接收报纸，排在第一位，排除B选项。根据“Theyarethenburned（刻）withlasersontothin加w（铝制的）sheetscalledplates.”可知，第二步是用激光把它们刻在铝板上，排在第二位，排除D选项。根据"Pressmenwouldcarefullyadjustthepressesbeforetheyplacetheplatesonthemachines''可知，先调整印刷机，再把印版放到机器上，排在第三位，故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eachpressisshutdownforoneshift（轮班）eachweek.Pressstaffwillthenclimbinsideto〃⑼力心/力（保养）themachine'skeyparts”可知，每台印刷机每周关闭一个班次。印刷机工作人员随后会爬进去维护机器的关键部件，也就是一周维护一次，故选C。【45题详解】细生理解题。根据"Ifit'simportantenough,thenewsroomwillcallto“Stopthepresses!*'Often,thecopiesthathavealreadybeenprintedwon'tbethrownaway,buttherestofthenight'srunwillbebasedontheupdatedversion.”可知，己经打印好的副本不会被扔掉，但当晚剩余的将基「更新的版本，故选D。B.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）Ihavebeenastaffwriterfbrtheschoolnewspaper,theDagliglale,sincemyfirstdayhereattheUniversityofAlberta.Iprobablywon'tworkasajournalistaftermygraduation,butthisdoesn'tmeanmyexperienceinstudentjournalismhasbeenuseless.Infact,Ihavepickedupmanyimportantskillsthroughthisjob.Istillremembermyfirstnewsstory.Itwasaboutthevictoryoftheschoolbaseballteam.Iattendedthecelebrationandwastoldtodosomeinterviews.Iwasfrightened.Talkingtostrangerswasoneofmyfears.ButIgatheredmycourageanddidit.Italkedtothestudents,theplayersandtheteamleader.ItwassomethingIhadneverdreamedofdoingbefore.Thisopportunitygavemeconfidenceandhelpedmetoimprovemysocialskills.Injournalism,everythinghastobebasedonfacts.Asastudentjournalist,IhavelearnedtodoresearchandtothinkcriticallyaboutwhatIread.Discoveringthefactsisimportantwhenyouarewritingfbrtheschoolnewspaper,butintheInformationAge,thisisalsoanincreasinglyusefulskillineverydaylife.Asastudentjournalist,1alwaysknowthatIhavealottolearn.I'mneverafraidofaskingpeoplefbrfeedback（反馈意见）.1havelearnedhownottotakenegative（负面的）feedbackpersonallyandhowtouseittomakeimprovementstomyself.Journalismisastressfulfieldtoworkin,butI'mthankfulthatIhavehadtheopportunitytotrymyhandatit.Ithastaughtmetobeabetterstoryteller,studentandcitizen.Ifyouareevergivenachancetowriteforacampusnewspaperormagazine,takeitandlearneverythingyoucan!Accordingtothearticle,afterheruniversitygraduation,theauthorwillbelikelyto.A.stopworkinginjournalism B.workasafull-timejournalistC.continuetowritefbrtheDagligtale D.introducetheDagligtaletomorepeopleThefirststorythattheauthorwrotefbrtheDagligtalemostlikelyappearedonthepage.A.Entertainment B.Letters C.Sports D.OpinionWecanlearnfromthearticlethattheauthorusedtobe.A.irresponsible B.lazy C.unhappy D.shyWhatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsnegativefeedbacknow?A.Sheisoftenverysadaboutit. B.Sheusuallyturnsablindeyetoit.C.Shelistenstoitandimprovesherselfaccordingly. D.Sheoftenhasbothgoodandbadfeelingsaboutit.Accordingtotheauthor,whatskillhasbecomemoreandmoreusefulinourdailylives?A.Story-telling. B.Criticalthinking.C.Timemanagement.D.Socialcommunication.Bywritingthisarticle,theauthormainlywantedto.thankthepersonwholetherjointheDagligtale B.talkaboutherexperienceofinterviewingstrangersC.sharehowjournalismhadmadeherabetterperson D.encouragestudentstoworkfbraschoolpublication（46-51题答案】【答案】46.A 47.C48.D49.C50.B51.D【解析】【导语】本文作者是想通过分享自己做校报记者的经历，来鼓励学生们为大学刊物工作。【46题详解】细节理解题.根据"Iprobablywon'tworkasajournalistaftermygraduation,butthisdoesn'tmeanmyexperienceinstudentjournalismhasbeenuseless.“可知，作者毕业以后可能不会做记者。故选A。【47题详解】推理判断题。根据Ttwasaboutthevictoryoftheschoolbaseballteam.Iattendedthecelebrationandwastoldtodosomeinterviews.”可知，作者写的第一个故事很可能出现在学校报纸上的体育页面。故选C。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据“Talkingtostrangerswasoneofmyfears.”可知，作者害怕和陌生人说话，从而看出作者很害羞。故选D。49题详解】细W理解题。根据“1havelearnedhownottotakenegative（负面的）feedbackpersonallyandhowtouseittomakeimprovementstomyself.”可知，作者倾听这些负面意见并相应地提高自己。故选C。细节理解题。根据“Asastudentjournalist,IhavelearnedtodoresearchandtothinkcriticallyaboutwhatIread.Discoveringthefactsisimportantwhenyouarewritingfortheschoolnewspaper,butintheInformationAge,thisisalsoanincreasinglyusefulskillineverydaylife.’'可知,批判性思维在我们日常生活中变得越来越有用。故选B。[51题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ifyouareevergivenachancetowriteforacampusnewspaperormagazine,takeitandleameverythingyoucan『和全文内容可知，作者是想通过分享自己做校报记者的经历，来鼓励学生们为大学刊物工作。故选D。Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（12分）Aboutayearago,acouplewith3childrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.1neverheardanynoisefromthechildren,buttheparentswerealways52them,inafrighteningway.Wemetofteninthehallwaywhenwcwerecomingorgoing.Ialwaysspoke,buttheonlyanswerIevergotwasahellofromthe4-year-oldgirl.IusuallygooutfbrbreakfastandonedaywhenIreturned,theywerejustcomingfromtheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedooropenfbrtheothers.Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings53Iwasn'tinahurry.Theparentsweretellinghertogetinthecarimmediately.Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropen,waitingfbrme.Asahandicapped（有残疾的）man,Ican'thurryatanything,butIhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.Shewassmilinglikealovelyangle.Iwassotouchedbyhersmallactof54 .ThatafternoonIwasshoppingattheK-martandIsawawhitebear.Ithoughtofthegirlandsaidtomyself,“Ibelieveshewouldlikeif\soIboughtit.Thenextdaytherewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.ShewassoproudofherbearandthankedmelikeIhadneverbeenthankedbefore.Themotherandfatherboththankedme.Nowwhenwcmeetinthehallwcallspeak,andinafriendlymannerImightadd.Astimepasses,Idon'thearthatshoutingasoften.55 ,hardlyatall.Lastnightwehadaboutfourinchesofsnow.IlookedoutatmycarandwonderedhowIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor'sappointment.WhenIopenedtheoutsidedoor,therewasmycarwithallthesnowcleaned.1can'texpresshowIfeltatthatmoment.ThemannextdoorwastheonlypersonIknewinthewholebuilding,sowhenIsawhimthenextday,Iaskedhimifhewasthegoodmanthatcleanedmysnow.Hesaid56 .Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.Isn,titamazinghowa4-ycar-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Myguardiana“ge/（守护天使）saysthatgoodthingsusuallycomefromthe 57 .52.A.worryingaboutB.shoutingatC.playingwith D.laughingat53.A.because B.althoughC.when D.unless54.A.happiness B.clevernessC.business D.kindness55.A.Inall B.AfterallC.Infact D.Forexample56.A.SURPRISE B.NOC.TNANKS D.YES57.A.goodneighborsB.smallact【52〜57题答案】【答案】52.B53.A54.D55.C【解析】C.nicepresents D.goodparents56.B57.B【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的邻居，起初只是见面简单打招呼，后来由于邻居女儿的一次小的善意举动将很多的事情向好的方向发展，他们后来相处得很友好。【52题详解】句意：我从来没有听到孩子们的任何声音，但父母总是以一种可怕的方式对他们大喊大叫。worryingabout担心；shoutingat 喊；playingwith 玩：laughingat嘲笑。根据"but”可知,上下文为转折关系，所以上文是从来没有听到孩子的声音，下文应是父母经常对着孩了•喊。故选B。【53题详解】句意：我留在车里做些无关紧要的事情，因为我不着急。because因为：although虽然；when当 时；unless除非。根据“Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings...【wasn'tinahurry.”可知，上下文为因果关系，“我在车里做着无关紧要的事情”是因为“我不着急”，故选A。【54题详解】句意：她那小小的善举深深地打动r我。happiness快乐：cleverness聪明；business商业、里情；kindness善良。根据"Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropen,waitingforme.“可知，小女孩帮我开门的举动是一种善举，这打动了我。故选D»【55题详解】句意：事实上，几乎没有Inall合计：Afterall毕竟；Infact事实上；Forexample例如。根据“Astimepasses,【don'thearthatshoutingasofkn.”和“hardlyatall”可知，前面说不再听到争吵声了，后面几乎没有听到，应是用“不实上”来承接上文的意思。故填c。【56题详解】句意：他说不。SURPRISE惊喜；NO不；TNANKS谢谢；YES是的。根据“Hewantedtobuthiswi伦saidshewantedtodoit.”可知，此处表示邻居的男主人想帮我清理车上的雪但是他的妻子说她想帮我清理，所以不是男主人扫的雪，应用否定回答.故选B。【57题详解】句意：我的守护天使说，好的事情通常来自于小的行为。goodneighbors好邻居；smallact小的行为：nicepresents漂亮的礼物：goodparents好的父母。根据"Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropen,waitingforme.,\*ithoughtofthegirlandsaidtomyself,lIbelieveshewouldlikeit',soIboughtit."和"Hewantedtobuthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.”可知，从小女孩为我开门、我送小女孩礼物和邻居为我清理车上的雪，这些是小的行为，但是却让事情变好了。故选B。Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）George,asuccessfulbusinessman,wasold.Oneday,hecalledtenbrilliantyoungmeninhiscompanytogether.“Itistimefbrmeto58JsaidGeorge.44Now,IamgoingtochooseanewCEO.”Theyoungmenalllookedshocked.**Iwillgiveeachofyouaseed,MGeorgecontinued.Iwantyoutoplantitandcomebackhereoneyearlaterwithwhatyouhavegrown.IwillthenchoosethenextCEO.”OneoftheyoungmenwasJim.Heexcitedlywenthomewithhisseed.Everymorning,Jimwouldwatertheseed.Afteraboutsixmonths,theotheryoungmenhadallbeenabletogrowtallplants,buttherewasnothinginJim'spot.Jimknewhehad 59 hisseed,buthekeptwateringit.Ayearfinallywentby.InGeorge'soffice,Jimwasamazedattheplantstheothershadgrown.Hetriedtohideinthebackwithhis 60 pot.Georgearrivedandpraisedtheyoungmenfortheirbeautifulplants.Suddenly,hesawJim.Heaskedhimwhathadhappened,andJimtoldhimthewhole61 .GeorgelookedatJimandannounced,SoI'vedecided.JimwillbethenextCEO!”Theotherswere 62 -J