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2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-It'sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.-Ithinkabridge____overtheriver.A.shouldbebuilt B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt2、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A.I’mfine,thanks B.It’sverykindofyouC.Sure,I’dloveto D.I’mgladtohearthat3、______younginourvillagearenowliving______muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.A.A;不填 B.The;the C.A;a D.The;a4、Howoftendoyouexercise?Iexercise______________/wʌns/aday.A.won B.once C.win D.one5、Therearemany__________shopsinthisstreet.Iwantapairof________shoes.A.shoe,sportB.shoes,sportC.shoe,sportsD.shoes,sports6、—ShallwewatchthepopularTVplay“AllIsWell”now?—________.Thenewsreportison.A.Betternot B.Soundsgreat C.Ithinkso D.Goodidea7、Howwasyourweekend,David?Itwasboring.ItwasrainingallthetimesoIwent_______,andonlystayedathomereadingbooks.A.nobody B.nowhere C.nothing D.notime8、Ifyouwanttobe________,youhavetoeat________foodandtake________exercise.A.thin;few;lessB.thinner;fewer;lessC.thinner;less;moreD.thinner;little;more9、MadameCuriewasborninPoland_____________Nov.7,1867.A.in B.on C.at D.during10、Hecouldn’t_____ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.A.lookover B.putup C.openup D.comeupwithⅡ.完形填空11、WhenJason’sparentssawhimforthefirsttime,theywerevery1.Thislovelylittlebabywithshiningblueeyesandcurlyhairwasborn2.Jason’sarmsarejusthalfwithouthandsandhislegsaren’tfullygrowneither.Butsoontheyoungcoupleacceptedthisfact.Theyevenforgottothinkofhimasdisabled.Attheageofsix,Jasontoldhismotherhewantedtogetdownfromtheprosthetics(假肢)andplaywithotherkids.Thiswasthe3timeJasonhadwornthem.Henowhasanelectricwheelchair(轮椅),buthe4usesitathomeorwhenitiseasyforhimtomoveusingonlyhisbody.Jasonlearnedhandwritingandcoloringatschool,holdingthepenbetweentheendsofhisarms.Healsolearnedtoeatwithforksathome.Whenhewasten,hefellinlovewithfootball.Heneverhadapairofshoesinhislife5theshapeofhisfeet.Heonlyworesocksonthefootball6Heneverwonamatch,buthe7togiveup.Hisstrongarmsandbody,aswellassomefantasticwaysmadehima8playerontheschoolteam.Hewenttoafamousuniversityafterhighschool.NowJasonstillfacesmany9inlife,buthewillmakeyoubelievethatyoucandowhathehasdone.“Never10difficulties”.Jasonoftenencouragesothersinhisspeeches.1.A.excited B.shocked C.interested2.A.disabled B.healthy C.cute3.A.first B.second C.last4.A.always B.usually C.never5.A.becauseof B.thanksto C.usedto6.A.field B.playground C.gym7.A.afforded B.refused C.continued8.A.embarrassed B.disappointed C.respected9.A.happiness B.difficulties C.lessons10.A.besurprisedat B.beexcitedabout C.beafraidofⅢ.语法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3.(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、iPhoneusersnowcancontrolthetimetheyspendontheiriPhones.ThetoolisanappcalledScreenTime.ScreenTimetellsusersclearinformationonhowmuchtimethey'respendingontheiriPhones,wherethey'respendingitandevenhowtheirusebreaksdownduringtheday.ParentswillbeabletocontrolthetimetheirchildrenspendonappssuchasInstagram.Apple'schiefofsoftwaredevelopmentCraigFederighisaysthe"DoNotDisturb(勿扰)"featurewillletiPhoneusersdisconnectfromtheInternet.ThecompanymayhaverealizedsomepressurethatiPhoneuserscangetaddictedto(对…..上瘾)theirsmartphonesandtheirmobiletechnology.SoApplecameupwiththeideaofinventingtheapp.ButApplestillwantstokeepiPhoneusershappy.Soit'salsoaddingsomeothersmallfeatures,suchasawaytoputselfiesintoadocument(文件)andagroupFaceTimeallowingvideochatwithupto32membersatthesametime.Andthewalkie-talkiecanletyoutalkwithanotherpersonwhoisusingthesameapp.Thenewsoftwarewillbeavailablelaterthisyearandsurprisinglyitwillbecompatible(兼容的)witholderdevicesbacktoiPhone6.1.WhatcanScreenTimetelliPhoneusers?A.Howtohelptheirchildrenstudy.B.Whatapptheyshouldspendmoretimeon.C.Howmuchtimethey'vespentontheiriPhones.D.Howtocontroltheirchildren'stimespentoniPhones.2.Theunderlinedword"disconnect"means"________"inChinese.A.分离 B.配合 C.拒绝 D.退出3.AppleinventedScreenTimeprobablyto________.A.havemoreiPhoneusers B.makeiPhoneusershappyC.makeWhoresmorepopular D.controlthetimeusersspendoniPhones4.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.VideochatoniPhonesisconvenient.B.MoreandmorepeopleareusingiPhonesC.Applehasofferedsomeotherfeatures.D.Wecantalktoanyonethroughwalkie-talkie.5.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthereading?A.TRAVEL. B.INVENTION. C.CULTURE. D.EDUCATION.B14、ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor(作者):FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstanything.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,JohnandMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe¥20(inbookstores)¥16(online)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestruggle(战争)betweenfreestatesandslave(奴隶)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWar(内战)andisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout165yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)MaryLennox,asickorphan,findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.therearetwobookswithtapesB.wecanbuythe4booksinbookstoresC.threeofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.thebooksarecheaperinbookstoresthanonline2.WhichofthefollowingisaboutUNCLETOM’SCABIN?A.Itfirstcameoutinthe1850s.B.It’saboutthestruggleduringtheAfricanCivilWar.C.Abravegirlsuccessfullyfoughtagainstslaves.D.It’safamousAmericannovelfullofimaginationandadventures.3.HowmuchdoesitcosttoorderthesefourbooksonlineA.$88 B.$76 C.¥88 D.¥76C15、1.Postedby:Monica,CanadaApril2410.41
Blackbreadwithhoney—AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergavethistoherforstomachache.Itreallyworks.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit’sblack.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn’tlookgood,butitcanreallyhelp.Soifyougetstomachache,trythisremedy(治疗法).
2.Postedby:Norma,USAApril249.25
Anonion—Ifyougetahightemperature,useanonion.Itsoundsstrangebutithelps.Cutonelargeonioninhalfandtiethehalfanoniontothebottomofeachofyourfeet.Youshouldn’twearsocksofcourse!Iusethisonmykidsanditworkseverytime.Theremedycamefromarelativefromdownsouth.
3.Postedby:Hell,AustraliaApril2318.03
Awetteabag—Hereismytipfortoothache.Youshouldputawetteabagonthesoretooth.Ialwayshaveawetteabaginthefridgesoit’stherewhenIneedit.
4.Postedby:Lameed,EnglandApril2316.15
Saltwater—WhenIwasachild,Igotalotofheadachesandmygrandmotheralwaysdidthisforme.Putafewdropsofwarmsaltwaterinyourears.Don’tusereallyhotwater.Dothisthreeorfourtimesforbothears.Thenliedownandcloseyoureyesforabouttenminutes.
1.Thetopicofthepostings(帖子)is_____.A.schoolproblems B.homeremediesC.foodanddrink D.outdoorsports2._____gaveatipfortoothache.A.HellfromAustraliaB.Norma’skidsC.AfriendofMonica’sD.Lameed’sgrandmother3.WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEaccordingtothepostings?A.Blackbreadwithhoneyisgoodforone’seyes.B.Anonioncanlowone’stemperature.C.Awetteabagisn’tgoodforone’stoothache.D.Saltwaterisbadforone’sheadache.4.Accordingtothepostings,youcan_____ifyouhaveaheadache.A.tiehalfanoniontoyourfeetB.putawetteabagonyourheadC.eatapieceofbreadwithhoneyD.dropwarmsaltwaterinyourearsD16、
GONEWITHTHEWIND
Author:MargaretMitchell
¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)
GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美国内战).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.
ALITTLEPRINCESS
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
¥18.3(online)
MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(贫穷)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁带)forchildren.
PETERPAN
Author:J.MBarrie
¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)
Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒险),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)
UNCLETOM’SCABIN
Author:HarrietBeecherStowe
¥20(inbookstores)
ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隶)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.
THESECRETGARDEN
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)
MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤儿),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.
1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis¥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline2.Thefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersexcept____.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay______.A.¥30 B.¥12 C.¥50 D.¥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpexcept_________.A.thepowerofhope B.friendshipC.heruncle D.nature’smagic5.Thistextismostprobablytakenfroma__________.A.newspaper B.sciencemagazineC.storybook D.bookguideE17、Onewindyspringday,Inoticedyoungpeoplehavingfunusingthewindtoflytheirkites.Colorfulcreationsofdifferentshapesandsizesfilledtheskieslikebeautifulbirdsflyinganddancing.Asthestrongwindsblewagainstthekites,astringkeptthemincontrol.Insteadofblowingawaywiththewind,theyroseagainstittoachievegreatheights.Theyshookandpulled,buttherestraining(控制的)stringandthecumbersome(笨重的)tailkeptthemincontrol,facingupwardandagainstthewind.Asthekitesstruggledagainstthestring,theyseemedtosay,“Letmego!Letmego!Iwanttobefree!”Theyrosebeautifullyevenwhentheyfoughttherestrictionofthestring.Finally,oneofthekitessucceededinbreakingloose(松散的).“Freeatlast,”itseemedtosay.“Freetoflywiththewind.”Yetfreedom(自由)simplyputitinthecontrolofanunkindwind.Itfelldowntothegroundandlandedinamassofweedsandstringagainstadeadbush.“Freeatlast”,freetoliepowerlesslyinthedirt,tobeblownhelplesslyalongtheground,andtostoplifelesslyagainstthefirstobstacle(障碍物).Howmuchlikekiteswesometimesare.TheHeavengivesusadversity(逆境)andrules,rulestofollowfromwhichwecangrowandgetstrength.Someofusbreakawayfromtherulessohardthatweneverreachtheheightswemightgetto.Wekeeppartoftherulesandneverrisehighenoughtogetourtailsofftheground.Letuseachrisetothegreatheights,knowingthatsomeoftherulesthatwemaybeangryaboutareinfactthestrongforcethathelpsusachieve.1.Whydoesthewriterwritethefirstparagraph?A.Becauseitwasthefirsttimethathehadseenyoungpeopleflyingkites.B.Becausehewantstosharehisfeelingsinnaturewiththereaders.C.Becausehewantstotellthereadershowtomakebeautifulkites.D.Becausehewantstousereaders’similarlifeexperiencetounderstandthearticlebetter.2.Bywritingthesecondandthirdparagraphs,thewriterseemstoletthereadersknow__________.A.anyonewhowantsnorestraintsissuretobeasadendB.whatapityitisthatonekiteflewdowntothegroundC.manwithfreedomcan’tbelikethatkitewhichfelldownD.theunkindwindisthecauseofthefallenkite’sfailure3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restriction”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.control B.freedom C.shake D.guide4.Inthewriter’sopinion,____________.A.withoutrestrictionsandruleswecanmakeendlessprogressB.kitesaregoodexamplestothosewhowanttogetfreedomC.restrictionsarenecessaryforushumanbeingsD.wedon’tneedanyfreedomatallF18、Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsforthefuture.Theseskillscanhelpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingskillsareverynecessary.ManagingmoneyYouoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents.Youmayspenditasyoulike.Youcanmakealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don’twaste.WashingandcleaningWashingclothescorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,andthencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops(抹布)andsoon.Ifyouoftendomorecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.CookingyourfavoritemealsYoushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeals.Firstaskyourparentsforhelptodecideonthemenuandingredients.Andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanupthekitchentogether.1.Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsforforthefuture.A.teensB.childrenC.womenD.boystudents2.Howmanylifeskillsarethereinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four3.Accordingtothepassage,howtomanagemoney?A.Getmoremoneyfromyourgrandparents.B.Spendmoneyasmuchasyoulike.C.Makealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuybeforegoingshopping.D.Wastemoneyasyoucan.4.Beforeyouwashclothes,whichisnottrue?A.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing.B.Youshouldcheckthepocketsoftheclothes.C.Youshouldpaymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofclothes.D.Youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mopsandsoon.5.Parentscanhelptodecideon.A.goingshoppingB.themenuandingredientsC.c
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