河北衡水中学三模试卷(全套)b卷

绝密*启用前 试卷类型：B2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试河北衡水中学三模英语试卷命题人 高三英语组本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题)两部分。共6页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.stomachA.chainB.chemistryC.searchD.bench2.existA.exactB.exceptC.excellentD.explode3.answerA.planB.sandwichC.branchD.rapid4.pillowA.allowB.showerC.ownD.drown5.cushionA.clubB.drugC.futureD.push第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6．Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything______theyhadworriedabouthappened ．A．which B．what C．that D．when7．Mikeseldomasks______questionsinclass,buttodayheraised______fairlygoodone．A．/;a B．the;a C．/;the D．/;/8．—Hi,David,Iheardyouhadanaccidentthismorning．—Yes．Luckily,Ihitthebrakesintime______Iwouldhavebeeninjuredbadly ．A．and B．but C．or D．so9．Youreallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairandsunshine．You______overworkedduringthelasttwoweeks． A．havebeen B．were C．hadbeen D．wouldbe10．—DoyouhaveMary'saddress? —Sorry,Idon'thaveit______meatpresent．A．to B．on C．for D．from11．—CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself？—Noproblem．Ilike______whenpeopleareopenanddirect．A．that B．this C．it D．them

12．Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet．A．why B．that C．what D．how13．Ann______hereanymore．Sheleftlastmonth．A．won'twork B．doesn'twork C．hasn'tworked D．isn'tworking14．_____thechapterfourtimes,Ifinallyunderstoodtheauthor'stheory．A．Reading B．Havingread C．Toread D．Read15．TheHotelAlArab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.A．wasconsidered B．considering C．beingconsidered D．considered16．Onceagainhedidn’thandinhishomework_____hehadbeengivenenoughtimetodoit．A．incase B．asthough C．sothat D．eventhough17．Sincethebeginningofthevacation，I acrossthecountry，andmynextstopistheWuyiMountains．A．hadtraveled B．willtravel C．havebeentraveling D．wastraveling18．Asweallknow,______medicalexaminationwill helpusfindouthealthproblemsasearlyaspossible. A.common B.general C.regular D.normal19．Astudyshowsthatstudentslivinginnon-smokingdormitoriesarelesslikelyto________thehabitofsmoking. A.pickup B.turnup C.drawup D.makeup20．---Theyliveonabusyroad． ---There______bealotofnoisefromthetraffic ．A．must B．may C．would D．could第三节完形填空（共20小题，计分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21￣40各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Louisewas72yearsoldandshelivedbyherself．ThefirstthingshenoticedwhenshecamedownstairsthatSundaymorningwasthather21windowwasopen.Infact，itwassowideopenthatshehad22closingit．Thensherealizedthatthingswerenotintheirproper23．Finally，whenshefoundherempty24onthekitchentable，sherealizedtheawful25．Atfirst,shedidn’tknowwhattodo．Thenshedecidedto26herson，Derek．Derek’swifeSybilansweredthephone，“It'syourmother，”she27himcoldly．LouisetoldDerekabouttheopenwindow，aboutthingsbeinginthewrongplacesandaboutthe28missingfromherpurse．“Allright，”saidDerek，“Don’t29anything．I'llbe30inhalfanhour.”Louise31andmadeherselfapotofteaandsometoast．Thenshewentfromroomtoroomwondering32anythingelsewasmissing．WhenDerekarrived，hewascontentto33herlookingsocalm．“Haveyourungthe34?”heasked.“No?ThenI’lldothatstraightaway．”Soherangthepolice．AsitwasSunday，35theonlydetectiveswereout．However，thepolicewerepolite，butvague(含糊的)．“We’llsend36roundassoonaspossible，”theysaid.Derektelephonedhiswife．“I'mnotsurewhenI'llbehome，love．”hetoldher,“I’vegotto37forthepolice．”WhileDerekandhismotherwaited，Derek38thecatches(挂钩)onthewindowsandlocksonthedoors．Allofthemwereoldandsomeofthecatcheshardly39atall．Derekfelt40．Hismotherwasanoldwoman，afterall．“I'llhavetochangeallthese，”hetoldher．21．A．kitchenB．bedroomC．washroomD．bathroom22．A．strengthB．troubleC．reasonD．puzzle23．A．positionsB．situationsC．directionsD．places24．A．purseB．vaseC．potD．envelope25．A．mistakeB．messageC．newsD．truth26．A．visitB．askC．ringD．punish27．A．invitedB．informedC．statedD．scolded28．A．moneyB．coinC．noteD．bill29．A．sayB．moveC．touchD．prepare30．A．roundB．hereC．offD．away31．A．sighedB．relaxedC．whisperedD．hurried32．A．howB．whyC．ifD．where33．A．realizeB．findC．knowD．sense34．A．hospitalB．neighbourC．policeD．friend35．A．generallyB．luckilyC．considerablyD．unfortunately36．A．someoneB．anyoneC．everyoneD．none37．A．hopeB．askC．waitD．call38．A．testedB．repairedC．fixedD．examined

39．A．locked B．worked C．helped D．opened40．A．excited B．silly C．worried D．guilty第二部分．阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题 2分，第二节每小题 1分；满分 45分）第一节 阅读下面五篇短文，从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWhensomeonegivesyouadvice,listenwithoutjudgment,trytofindvalueinwhatyouandsay:“Thankyou”This.wiseadviceiseasytounderstandyethardtopractice.I’givellyouanexamplefrommylifewhenItotallyblewitintermsofpracticingwhatIteach.InmyworkItravelconstantly.Ialwaysputoffgoingtotheairportuntilthelastsecond.Mywife,Lyda,wassittingnexttomeinthefrontseat.Iwasracingalongandnotpayingmuchattention.Lydacriedout! “Lookout!Thereisaredlightupahead. ”Beingatrainedbehavioralscienceprofessional—whoteachesothersthevalueofencouragingadvice—Iscreamedather: know“Ithereisaredlightupahead!Don ’tyouthinkIcansee? ”arrivedattheairport,Lydadidn ’tspeaktome.Iwonderedwhysheseemedmadatme.DuringtheflighttoNewYork,Ididacost- benefitanalysis.Iaskedmyself: “WhatofwasthecostjustlisteningwhenLydacalledoutthewarning?Zero. ”Ithenreasoned: “WhatwasthepotWhatcouldhavebeensaved? ”Severalpotentialbenefitscametomind,includingherlife,mylife,andthelivesofotherpeople.IlandedinNewYorkfeelingashamedofmyself.Iimmediately calledLydaandtoldhermycost-benefitstory.Iconvincedher: “Thenexttimeyouhelpmewithmydriving,Iamjustgoingtosay,‘Thankyou. ’” 2Afewmonthspassed,andIhadlongforgottentheincident.Again,Iwasracingofftotheairport,whenLydacriedout: “Lookoutfortheredlight! ”Iwasembarrassed,andthenshouted:I’malongwayfromperfect,butI ’mgettingbetter.Mysuggestionisthatyougetinthehabitofaskingtheimportantpeopleinyourlifehowyoucandothingsbetter.Andbereadyforananswer.Somepeoplemaytellyouthingslike “Lookoutfortheredlight. ”Whenthishappens,rememberthapossiblysomepotentialbenefit.Thenjustsay: “Thankyou. ”41．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A．Heisexpertatbehavioralscience. B．Heisgiftedincost-benefitanalysis.C．Heseldomtakeshiswife ’sadviceD．.Heoftenrunstheredtrafficlight.42．Theunderlinedpart “blewit ”inParagraph1probablymeans”. “A．becameannoyedwiththeadviser B．forgotthepracticalmethodC．failedtosay“Thankyou”D．lostpersonaljudgment43．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeople.A．tendtobedefensivewhengivenadviceB．intendtofollowothers’suggestionsC．hadbetterstudybehavioralscienceD．shouldgivetheiropinionspatiently44．Thepurposeofthepassageistoadvisepeopleto.A．doacost-benefitanalysisindailylifeB．treasureothers’suggestionsC．learnfromtheauthor’sexperiencesD．discoverpotentialbenefitsBTheWorstPart

C．Leigh’sdadlivedinanothercityD．Leigh’smotheroftenwenttogolfgames46．WhathappenedtoBandit?A．Itwasfrozentodeath.B．ItwasletoutofthecabandgotlostC．Itwaskilledbyatruck.D．ItranoffHighway80andintothemountain.47．Theunderlinedsentence“Keepyourshirton”probablymeans”.“A．ListentoreasonB．StoptalkingC．CalmdownD．Keepwarm48．TheworstpartinLeigh’seyesmaybethat.A．hisdadgotremarriedB．hisparentsgotdivorcedC．hisdaddidn’tlovehimD．hismomdidn’ttakehimtopizzaMomisusuallyhomeonSundaybutthisweekshewasgoingtoabiggolfgameandIwasallaloneCinthehouse.IwasmadatMomfordivorcingDad.LINDAMAYNARDIkeptlookingatthetelephoneuntilIcouldn’standitanylonger.Ipickedupthereceiverand11WindriftCircledialedDad’snumberoverinBakersfield.Ievenrememberedtodial1firstbecauseitwaslongdistance.Methuen,MA“Youpromisedtophonemethisweekbutyoudidn’t,”Isaid,feelingIhadtotalktohim.978–555–4539“Takeiteasy,kid,”hesaid.“IjustdidnJOBOBJECTIVE’tgetaroundtoit.Iwasgoingtocallthisevening.Theweekisn’toveryet.”Seekspecialeducation,primaryschool,ormiddleschoolmathteachingposition.Ithoughtaboutthat.EDUCATION“Somethingonyourmind?”heasked.RivierCollege,Nashua,NH“Ihopedyouwouldcall,soIwaitedandwaited.”Thenidit.IwassorryIsaBachelorofArtsinEducation–May,2006“Therewasheavysnowinthemorning,”hesaid,Major:ElementaryEducation“Ihadtochainuponhighway80andlosttime.”Iknowputtingchainsoneightbigwheelsinthesnowisnofun.Ifeltalittlebetter,aslongasweHavesuccessfullycompletedPRAXISIandPRAXISII.Meethighlyqualifiedtestingrequirementsweretalking.“HowisBandit?”Iasked.forMassachusettsandNewHampshire.Therewasafunnysilence.ForaminuteIthoughtthelinewasdead.ThenIknewsomethingmustTEACHINGEXPERIENCEhavehappenedtomydog.November,2005–January,2006“Well,kid—”,hebegan.“MynameisLeigh!”Ialmostyelled.WilkinsElementarySchool,Amherst,NH“I’mnotjustsomekidyoumetonthestreet!”StudentTeacher“Keepyourshirton,Leigh,”saidhe.“WhenIhadtostopalongwithsomeothertruckerstoputon·Developedandcompletedstudent–centeredlessonsinallsubjectareasforvariousgroupsoffifthchains,IleftBanditoutofthecab,Ithoughthewouldgetbackgradespecialandregulareducationstudents.⋯IhavesentoutacalltoCBradio,butIdidn’tgetanansweryet.”IwasabouttosayIunderstoodwhentherebadcamepart,hethereallybad·Adaptedlessonstomeetstudentsneeds’byreviewingtheirbackgroundsandlearningneedspart.Iheardaboy’svoicesay,“Hey,Bill,MomwantstoknowwhenwethroughIEPs.”’regoingouttogetthepizza?45．Fromthestoryweknowthat.·Communicatedwithparentsonaregularbasisvianewsletters,dailyorweeklyprogressreports,phonecalls,andemail,resultinginincreasedparentalparticipationathome.A．Leigh’sdadneverhadarestonSundaysB．LeighwasadesertedboySeptember,2005–November,2005CharlotteAvenueElementarySchool,Nashua,NHStudentTeacher·TaughtreadingandwritingthroughLanguageExperienceApproachmethods.·IntroducedaWriter’sWorkshopappropriateforfirstgradestudentstohelpthemtodeveloptheirwritingskills.·Developedlearningstationsinreadingandscience,enablingstudentstobemoreindependentlearners.Spring,2005WilkinsElementarySchool,Amherst,NHDesignedandtaughtaunitonInsectsandSpiders,basedonNewHampshireStandardsto23selfcontained,thirdandfourthgradestudentswithdisabilities.Fall,2004AmherstStreetElementarySchool,Nashua,NHTaughtaclassof24thirdgradestudentswithawiderangeofabilities.ADDITIONALEXPERIENCE·After-SchoolAid,AmherstSchoolDistrict,Amherst,NH(2004 –2005)·SummerCampadvisor,YMCA,Nashua,NH(Summers,2002and2003)·BigBrother/BigSisterVolunteer,Nashua,NH(2002–2005)49．WhatkindofjobdoesLindawanttoget?A．ABigBrother/BigSisterVolunteer. B．Amiddleschoolmathteacher.C．Aspecialeducationadvisor. D．Asummercampadvisor.50．LindahasworkedforthefollowingschoolsEXCEPT .A．RivierCollege,Nashua,NH B．WilkinsElementarySchool,Amherst,NHC．CharlotteAvenueElementarySchool,Nashua,NHD．AmherstStreetElementarySchool,Nashua,NH51．WhatcanweknowaboutLindaaccordingtothepassage?A．Shewasmerelyinterestedindevelopingstudent ’smathabilities.B．Shewasnotactiveinparticipatinginafter –schoolactivities.C．SheispermittedtoteachinanyhighschoolofNewYork.D．Shehasplentyofexperienceinteaching.52．Which ofthefollowing isNOT includedinthewaysLinda usedtocommunicatewith thestudents’parents?

A．Newsletters. B．Phonecalls.C．Face-to-facetalks. D．Dailyorweeklyprogressreports.DARLANDA,Sweden(ReutersLife!)–Manypeoplehatetheideaofhavingtosleeponaplane.ButSwedishentrepreneurOscarDiosthinkstheycanbepersuadedotherwiseandhehascreatedanewkindofhosteltoproveit.Diossaysitistheworld’sfirstjumbo(unusuallylarge)jethostel,anactualjet-planeatSweden’smainairportoutsideStockholmwhichhasbeenchangedintoa25-roomguesthousethatsleepsasmanyas72people.“IlearnedaboutthisplanethatwasstandingdesertedatArlandaairportand I’vebeentryingtheconceptofhostelsinmanydifferenthousesandbuildings,”hetoldReuters.“Ithought,‘Whynotaplane?’”JumboHostelsopenedforbusinessonThursday,givingcustomersthechancetocheckinandsleepinaroomthatcanbestbedescribedascomfortable.”“Themostchallengingpartwiththisprojectistryingtobuildsomethinginsideametalhull( 壳)–it’sjustreally,reallytight.”Thejet,whichwasoriginallyproducedforSingaporeAirlines,wastakenoutofservicein2002.Itisheldonaconcretefoundationwiththelandinggearsecuredinsteelcradles.Onefeatureofthehostelisitsprice –aroomstartsat350Swedishcrowns(about$41),whichisalotlessthanhotelroomsoutsideofmajorairports.Anotherfeatureisthatcustomerscangetmarriedonthewingoftheplaneandstayintheplane ’smoreluxurioushoneymoonsuite(套房).Insteadofwalkingdowntheaisleinthechurch,lovebirdscantakewhatJumboHostelscallsthe“wingwalk,”wheretheycanbejoinedingreathappinessatthewingtip.Thehostelhassomeonereadytoperformtheceremony.Butinsomerespectsthishostelremainsaplane–mostcustomershavetosharethejet’sninebathroomsandthestaffonlywearairhostandhostessoutfits.Theonlyroomthathasitsownbathroomisthehoneymoonsuite.53．Oneofthefeaturesoftheplanehostelisthat .A．customerscansleepincomfortablerooms B．airhostessescanoffergoodserviceC．aweddingceremonycanbeheldonthewing D．thestaffcanhavea“wingwalk”54．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat .A．thehostelliesatArlandaairportinStockholm B．thejetplanewasoutofuseforoversixyearsC．thehostelprovidesninebathroomsforcustomersD．everyhostelroomis$41pernight55．Theunderlinedword“tight”means.A．crowdedB．tenseC．smallD．full56．Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A．introduceanewkindofhostelB．describeawonderfulplaceforweddingsC．provepeoplecansleeponaplaneD．callonpeopletomakeuseofthedesertedthingsEAsyoudashoutdoorsinthemiddleofwinter,youmightmakeithalfwaydowntheblockbeforerealizingthatyourearsarefreezingbecauseyouforgotyourhat.Now,scientistshaveshownthateventhoughyou’vehadanapparentmemorylapse(丧失),yourbrainneverforgotwhatyoushouldhavedone.Memoryworksmainlybyassociation.Forexample,asyoutrytorememberwhereyouleft yourkeys,youmightrecallyoulasthadtheminthelivingroom,whichremindsyouthattherewasanadforsoapontelevision,whichremindsyouthatyouneedsoap,andsoon.Andthen,asyouthedoortobuysoap,yourememberthatyourkeysareonthekitchencounter.Yourbrainknewwherethekeyswereallalong.Itjusttookaround-aboutwaytogetthere.Now,scientistsattheSalkInstituteforBiologicalStudiesarestudyingassociativememoryinmonkeystofigureoutjusthowthiscomplicatedprocessworks.First,theresearcherstrainedagroupofmonkeystorememberarbitrary(任意的)pairsofsymbols.Theresearchersshowedthemonkeysonesymbol(coldweather)andthengavethemthechoiceoftwoothersymbols,oneofwhich(ahat)wouldbeassociatedwiththefirst.Acorrectchoicewouldearnthemasipoftheirfavoritejuice.Mostofthemonkeysperformedthetestperfectly,butonekeptmakingmistakes.“Wewonderedwhathappenedinthebrainwhenthemonkeymadethewrongchoice,althoughitapparentlylearnedtherightpairingofsymbols, ”saidstudyleaderThomasAlbright.Albright andhisteamobservedsignalsfromthenervecellsinthemonkey’sinferior temporalcortex(ITC),anareaofitsbrainusedforvisualpatternrecognitionandforstoringthistypeofmemory.Asthemonkeywasdecidingwhichsymboltochoose,aboutaquarteroftheactivityintheITCwasduetothechoicebehavior.Meanwhile,morethanhalftheactivitywasinadifferentgroupofnervecells,whichscientistsbelieverepresentthemonkey’smemoryofthecorrectsymbolpairing,andsurprisingly,thesecellscontinuedtofireevenwhenthemonkeychosethewrongsymbol.

“Inthissense,thecells‘knewmore’thanthemonkeysletonintheirbehavior, Albright” said.“Thus,behaviormayvary,butknowledgeendures.”57．Theexampleofthekeysandsoapisgiventoexplaintherelationshipbetween__________.A．memorylapseandhumanbrain B．memoryandassociationC．memoryandtelevisionads D．memoryandourdailylife58．Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthegeneralideaofthetext?A．Yourbrainmayforgetsomething,butnotalways.B．Activityisaround-aboutwaytomemory.C．Yourbrainrememberswhatyouforget.D．Monkeyshavebettermemorythanus.59．Theresearchersbelievethemonkeythatmadethewrongchoice________.A．alsoknewthecorrectanswer B．hadtheworstmemoryC．failedtoseetheobjectswell D．hadsometroublewithitsnervesystem60．Theunderlinedword “endures”maybebestreplacedby__________.’reheadingoutofA．disappears B．increases C．improves D．remains第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （注意：61—65题涂到卡上 E=AB F=AC G=AD）A：Hello,Simon.HaveyouseenBillythisafternoon?B：No,Maria.Why?A：Oh,dear.Ican’tfindhimanywhere.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Heshouldhavebeenbackanhourago. 61B：Don’tworry,Maria.Hecouldhave,butheprobablydidn ’t.Didanythinghappenthismorning?62A：Hisbirthdayparty.B：Isitpossiblethatyousaidsomethingtoupsethim?A：Imusthave.Itoldhimwehadn’treceivedMr.White’sreplytoourinvitation.B：63A：No,helefthomerightafterthat.64B：Maria,I’msurethereisnothingtoworryabout.HeisprobablyonhiswaytoseeMr.Smith,orelseheiswithMr.White.A：Oh,wait!Thereheis!AndMr.Smithiswithhim. 65 HemusthavebeentoMr.Smith’s.A．IsupposeIshouldhavecalledyouearlier. B．Anythingelse?C．Iwonderifhecouldhavehadanaccident. D．I’mafraidhemighthaveanaccident.E．Wherecouldhehavebeen? F．Youareright,Simon.G．Whatwereyoutalkingaboutbeforeheleft?卷Ⅱ（共 55分）第一节 单词拼写 （共10题，每小题 1分；满分 10分）据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子后边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 （每空只写一词）66.Mike’sfam