四级翻译训练1

TranslationPractice1.这些报纸通常在上班高峰期时在地铁站里发放。Key:Thepapersareusuallyhandedoutatthesubwaystationsintherushhours.

2.对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难。Key：Formostyoungpeople,marriagemeanssettingupafamilyindependently,whichhasbecomeincreasinglydifficultbecauseoftheconstantlyrisingprices.

从逻辑思维上看，汉语一般由因到果，由假设到推论，即重心在后；英语往往是判断或结论在前，事实或描写在后，即重心在前。3.造纸术是中国的四大发明之一，是中华民族对世界文明的杰出贡献。Key：AsoneoftheChineseFourGreatInventions,papermakingisconsideredtobeagreatcontributionoftheChinesepeopletotheworld’scivilization.

beconsideredas被当成XX来考虑beconsideredtobe被当成XXVocabulary四大发明造纸术火药指南针/罗盘印刷术

theFourGreatInventionpaper-makinggunpowderCompass/kʌmpəs/printing

4.十年来，博览会极大推动了区域经济和贸易合作，为世界各地的商界带来巨大机遇。Key:Foradecade,theExpohasgreatlyboostedregionaleconomicandtradecooperationandprovidedtremendousopportunitiesforthebusinesscommunitiesfromallovertheworld.

5.此外，即便在市中心某些地方，也没有将自行车道及机动车道分隔开的清晰标识。

Key：Moreover,eveninsomedowntownareas,therearenoclearsignsseparatingbicyclelanesfromcarlanes.

Vocabulary运输工具公共交通地铁站候车室机动车猛增交通堵塞meansoftransportationPublictranslationsubway/metrostationwaitingroommotorvehiclessurgetrafficjamVocabulary过度拥挤单双号限行车牌闯红灯扣分处罚酒驾终身禁驾Overcrowdedeven-oddlicenseplateplanlicenseplaterunningredlightpointpenaltydrunkdrivinglifetimebanfromdriving真题重演(13年12月)许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。Most

people

like

Chinese

food.

In

China,cooking

is

considered

as

not

only

a

skill

butalso

an

art.

喜欢...befondof/enjoy真题重演(13年12月)精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。Thewell-preparedChinesefoodisbothdeliciousandgood-looking.真题重演(13年12月)烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大,但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。AlthoughcookingmethodandfoodingredientvarywildlyindifferentplacesinChina,itiscommonforgoodcuisinetotakecolor,flavor,tasteandnutritionintoaccount/consideration.真题重演(13年12月)由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。Sincefoodiscrucial/importanttohealth,a

good

chef

isinsistentlytryingtoseekbalancebetweencereal/sɪriəl/,meat

and

vegetable,andaccordinglyChinesefoodisdeliciousaswellashealthy.真题重演(13年12月)

Most

people

like

Chinese

food.

In

China,

cooking

is

considered

as

not

only

a

skill

butalso

an

art.

Thewell-preparedChinesefoodisbothdeliciousandcooking.AlthoughcookingmethodandfoodingredientvarywildlyindifferentplacesinChina,itiscommonforgoodcuisinetotakecolor,flavor,tasteandnutritionintoaccount.Sincefoodiscrucialtohealth