大学英语精读unit2 sailing round the world

UnitTwoSailingRoundtheWorld环球航行多媒体教学课件主讲：邱娅梅UnitTwo

SailingRoundtheWorld课文介绍IntroductoryRemarks单词及用法WordsandExpressions词组回顾

PhrasesReview练习ExercisesIntroductoryRemarks课文介绍Almosteveryonehasdreamedoftravelingroundtheworld.However,sailingroundtheworldallbyoneselfisverydifficultandadventurous.ButFrancisChichestercoulddoit,evenwhenhewassufferingfromlungcancer.Whatdoessuchanadventurerelyon?Let’sseealivingexamplethatthetextshowsus.IntroductoryRemarks课文介绍几乎所有人都曾梦想过环游世界。然而，独自一人环球航行就更为困难和冒险。但是，弗朗西斯·奇切斯特就做到了，尽管他身患肺癌。那么，这样的航行又是如何得以实现的呢？让我们一道来看看课文给我们展示的这样一个鲜活的例子。KnighthoodCeremonyThekingorQueentakestheswordofthepersonbeinghonoredorborrowsonefromsomeonepresentattheceremony.ThepersonabouttobeknightedkneelsononekneeandbowshisheadrespectfullyinfrontoftheKingorQueen.TheKingorQueentoucheswiththeswordfirsttheleftshoulderofthepersonbowingbeforehimorherthentherightshoulderandfinallythetopofthebowedhead.WhiledoingthistheKingorQueensays"WedubtheeSir_______."10thJuly1967SirFrancisChichesterreceiveshisAccoladeofKnighthoodfromtheQueenataceremonyatGreenwich,recallinganotherceremony,nearlyfourhundredyearsago,atDeptford,whenSirFrancesDrakewasKnightedusingthesameswordWordsandExpressions1.single-handed单独的☆Thejobcannotbedonesingle-handed.☆Everyjourneyoutsidethehouseisanadventuretothebaby.2.adventuren.奇遇，冒险；指探险活动

venturen.冒险，风险；主要是经商、投资等活动的风险3.determinevt.决定，使下决心determinetodosth.

determinedadj.下定决心的，坚决bedeterminedtodosth.

determination决心

determineon/upondoingsth.决定做某事，对某事下决心

☆Hedeterminedtohavepostgraduatestudyaftergraduation.4.retire退休，退役；退下，退出☆Professorusuallyretireat60inchina.☆MichaelJordanretiredfromNBAGamesin2000.WordsandExpressions5.voyage航海，航行，旅行

makeavoyageacrosstheAtlantic作横跨大西洋旅行*voyage指海上、水上的航行，也指太空旅行

travel泛指旅行、出行tour强调旅游、观光，并返回出发地的旅行6.crew全体船员、全体乘务人员☆Thecrewonplanewerealldeadintheaircrash.7.damagevt.&n.

毁坏，损坏☆Typhoondamagedthousandsofhomesthisyear.Typhoondidgreatdamagetothecrops.8.cover盖住，覆盖；行过（一段路）☆Thetravelerscovered400milesadaybycar.WordsandExpressions9.previousadj.previousto…在…之前☆Previouslythetwowereloversbutnowfriends.10.attemptvt.&n.

尝试，努力，企图11.dissuade劝阻fortunateadj.befortunatetodo有幸…☆Manyofmyclassmatesfailedinthefinalexam,fortunatelyIdidnot.previouslyadv常与过去完成时连用☆

Don’tattempttheimpossible.☆Heattemptedtowinherlovebysendingherexpensivegifts.dissuadesb.fromdoingsth.（企图）劝阻某人12.fortunately幸运的WordsandExpressions13.contactvt.&n.

联系，交往，接触☆Doyoucontactyouroldclassmatesoften?14.nearbyadj.

附近的指空间时，用nearby作定语

☆YingtianTemplesitsonahillnearby.15.waken醒来；唤醒☆Thealarmbellwakenedmefromdream.

beincontactwithsb./sth.与某人（某物）接触，联系contactlens隐形眼镜*nearadj.

附近的，近来的可指时间、空间，thenearfuture

nearbyadv.

在附近作状语

☆Hewakenedatthefirstrayofdaylight.WordsandExpressions16.accomplish

达到（目的），完成，实现（计划、诺言）17.conquer征服，战胜；克服☆

Thefirstthingyouhavetodoisconqueringyourself.18.undoubtedly无疑，必定的☆BillGatesisundoubtedlytherichestmanintheworld.

accomplish

one’saim

达到目的☆Beingafamousartist,that’swhatIwanttoaccomplish.

你要做的第一件事就是战胜你自己。.

un（不、无）+doubted（怀疑的）+ly=undoubtedly=nodoubt=withoutdoubt19.moreoveradv.而且，再者=furthermorewhat’smorebesidesPhrasesandExpressions

setout从某地出发；开始作某事

giveup放弃☆Heisnotamanwhogivesupeasily.

(all)byoneself

独立地，单独地setoff出发,启程☆

Hesetsouttosetanewworldrecord.☆

Theykeptgoinginspiteoftheirfears.inspiteof

尽管，不顾班跟名词或动名词PhrasesandExpressions

byfarto…的多

turnover（使）翻倒，（使）倾覆

cannothelp+doingsth.禁不住做某事*用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级或最高级☆Sheisbyfarbrighterthanherbrother.☆ByfarthebestwaytocontactheristosendE-mail.☆ThestorywassofunnythatIcouldnothelplaughing.

这个故事太有趣了，令我忍不住笑了出来。win，beat，defeatwin赢得：win+事、物，宾语不能接人。Hesoonwonareputationforhimself．beat击败：beat+人，宾语只能接人，强调动作。

Theproblembeatsme．defeat打败，胜过：defeat+人，只能接人为宾语，强调结果。TheAmericansdefeatedtheBritishatYork-town，Virginiain1781．PhrasesReview词组回顾环球航行/飞行宿愿重现决意去做在…比赛中夺魁全靠自己sailroundtheworld受到热烈欢迎winthe…race

olddreamof…comeback

bedeterminedto…allbyoneselfreceiveawarmwelcomefrom置若罔闻即使是野马也无法willnotlistenWildhorsescouldnotPhrasesReview词组回顾经历恐惧experiencefear众口一词醒来假如发生意外取得成功发消息在现代

Everybodysaysthesamethingwakeupifanythingshouldhappensucceedin

sendamessagetointhemodernage依靠dependon全世界throughouttheworldExercises练习—translation翻译幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了那里。Fortunatelytherewasahospitalnotfaraway,andwesenthimthereatonce.胜利登上乔治岛后，船长向指挥部发了一份无线电报。AfterlandingonGeorgeIslandsuccessfully,thecaptainsentaradiomessagetotheheadquarters.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehewilltryanotherway.她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那5年。Whilereadingthisnovel,shecouldn'thelpthinkingofthefiveyearsshehadspen