大学英语精读unit1some strategies

大学英语（精读）CollegeEnglish第一册UnitOne

SomeStrategiesforLearningEnglish课文介绍IntroductoryRemarks单词及用法WordsandExpressions课文Text练习ExercisesWarm-upquestionsHowmanyyearshaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?WhatdoyouthinkofyourselfasfarasEnglishlearningisconcerned?Areyousatisfiedwiththeprogressyouhavemade?Whyorwhynot?HaveyoufoundanefficientwayoflearningEnglish?CanyoubrainstormasmanywordsaspossibleaboutEnglishlearning?listeningspeakingreadingwritingEnglishcornerelectronicdictionaryBBCVOAnetworkIntroductory

Remarks

课文介绍

YoumentionedsomeEnglishlearningstrategiesandalsoappliedtheminyourlearningprocess.Theyhavedoneyoualotofgood.However,someofyoufindyourselvesindespairbecauseyouareplagued(confused)bysuchquestionsas:Whycan’tIspeakidiomaticEnglish(地道的英语)？HowdoIexpandmyvocabulary?HowcanIimprovemylisteningcomprehension?Inasense,Englishisnotteachable,butlearnable.Thatiswhytheauthorofthistextstatesattheverybeginning:“LearningEnglishisbynomeanseasy.Ittakesgreatdiligenceandprolongedeffort.”However,thereusefultipspasseddowntousbyexperiencelanguagelearners,let’sreadthetexttogethertofindoutwhattheyare.Besides,Ibelieveyouallhavesomeindividualexperiencestoadd.WordsandExpressions1.strategyn.

战略,策略·sustainabledevelopment

strategy

可持续性发展战略

☆

Ifyoumastersomestrategies,youcanstudyEnglishwell.2.diligencen.勤奋diligent☆Diligenceisthekeytosuccess.3.nevertheless:adv.however,inspiteof,still然而，尽管☆

Whatyousaidwastruebutneverthelessunkind.

你所说的都对,不过有点不客气。

WordsandExpressions5.constantadj.

经常的，不断的frequentcontinuous

4.complainvi.抱怨,投诉

complaintn.

complainof/about:☆Neighborscomplainedtothepoliceaboutthenoisefromthebuildingsite.

街坊邻居们向警方投诉工地上传来的噪音。

6.acquaintancen.认识；了解；熟人相识的人(泛泛之交)

maketheacquaintanceof/makesomeone‘sacquaintance结识某人

noddingacquaintance相识不深的人WordsandExpressions8.enlargev.扩大

en(使…)+large(adj.)=enlarge(v.)enable/encourage

9.opportunity:favorabletimeorchancetodosth.机会

☆Thenewmotherisseekingoutwork-at-homeopportunities.☆

WeshouldseizeeveryopportunitytopracticeEnglish.

7.concentratev.集中精力focuson;giveattentiontoconcentratesth.on/upon(doing)sth.将…集中于

☆Heconcentratedonhisreadingsothathecouldunderstandthestory.WordsandExpressions11.purchasen.&v.购买makepurchase=buy

☆Thedressyouboughtyesterdaywasagoodpurchase.12.relyvi.

依赖信赖☆Hehadprovedthathecouldbereliedoninacrisis.☆

Cmunicate:exchangeinformation,news,ideas,etc.沟通交流☆InEnglishcorner,studentscancommunicatewitheachotherinEnglish.13.handle:vtmanage,control,dealwith处理对付控制☆Doyouknowhowtohandlethe☆Handlewithcare!n.柄☆Thehandleisnotwellfixed.WordsandExpressions14.assignvt.分配任务给某人，指派

assignment

n.

作业；分派的任务☆Heassignedthestudentsafewbookstoread.☆

Don’tworry,I’llgiveyouanassignmentlater!WordsandExpressions15.summarizevt.总结概括☆Hcessn.过程☆Adolescenceistheprocessofgoingfromchildhoodtomaturity.青春期是从少年到成年的过渡期。17.absorbvt.

吸收汲取☆TheyabsorbedagreatdealoftheRomanculture.PhrasesandExpressionsbynomeans:notatall☆Tomakeafirmdecisionisbynomeanseasy.beboundto☆Whenyouarehandlingsomanyaffairsatatime,mistakesareboundtohappen.☆Iambynomeanssatisfiedwithyourpresentperformance.inadditionto:aswellas,besides,apartfrom

☆DidGodcreateotherpeopleinadditiontoAdamandEve?PhrasesandExpressionsapartfrom:besides,farawayfrom☆Apartfromthecost,thehatdoesn’tsuitme.☆Therecanbenoknowledgeapartfrompractice.离开实践就没有知识。seekout:lookforandfind☆Asalesman‘sjobistoseekoutcustomers.

indetail☆wewilldiscussthetopicindetailattheforum.PhrasesReview词组回顾一点也不，绝非

bynomeans

prolongedeffort

长期努力

精通英语

有过错，有责任

被挤出来

gainagoodcommandofEnglish

atfault

becrowdedout

对待

dealwith

把…记住PhrasesReview词组回顾

commit…tomemory

watchoutfor

onaregularbasis

improveyourear

inadditionto/apartfrom

提防，戒备

经常除…之外

提高你的听力

overandoveragain

反复地PhrasesReview词组回顾找出随意交谈

seekout

feelfreetotalk

例如

forinstance

详细地

indetail

购物

makeapurchase表演出来

actout…大有收益

Itpaysto…

把…加以运用

put…intopractice

Exercises练习—translation翻译史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。IfirmlybelievethatreadingsimplifiedEnglishnovelsisaneasyandenjoyablewayonenlargingyourvocabulary.

我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution)方面还做得不够我坚信，阅读简写的(simplified)英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法Mrs.Smithcomplainedtomethatitsimplyimpossibletocommunicatewithher16-year-olddaughter.Idonotthinkwearedoingenoughtoprotectourenvironmentfrompollution.Exercises练习—translation翻译除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.

我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语We’velearnedfromreliablesourcesthatana