大学英语B辅导上课PPT

全国高校网络教育公共基础课统一考试

（简称“网考”）

大学英语B

网考大学英语（B）试卷结构与题型

部分项目内容题型题量分值总分

一交际英语5个对话单选5315二阅读理解2篇短文单选10330三词汇结构5个单句单选5210

四完形填空1篇短文单选5210五英译汉4各单句翻译4520六写作1篇作文命题作文11515总计30100大学英语（B）试题第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。

注意：通常最后2-3题取自教材一、交际英语1.-Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.-_______.Ithasn'trainedforalongtime.A.IhopesoB.IhopenotC.That'swrongD.Ibelievenot一、交际英语2.-Hello!MayIspeaktoJane,please?-____________.A.Speaking,pleaseB.I'mJanespeakingC.ThisisJanespeakingtoyouD.I'mJane一、交际英语3.-Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.-______A.Well,I'vegrownamustache.B.That'sterrific!C.Say,you'vereallychangedyourhair.D.Well,Igaveupdrinking.一、交际英语4.-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?（取自教材）-______A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.That'sgreat!D.Gladyoulikeit.一、交际英语5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?（取自教材）-It's499Yuan.______A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?大学英语（B）试题第二部分:阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。第2篇取自教材，全文匹配二、阅读理解Passage1

Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtostealthebellonhisneighbour'sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdofthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.Thenhesatdowntothink,"Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,"hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea."Ah,I'llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon'tbeabletohearthenoise."Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.

"Stealmybell?I'llteachyoualesson,"theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell."Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?"hewondered.二、阅读理解6.Thethiefwastryingtogethisneighbour'sdoorbell.

A.TB.F7.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisearssoasnottohearanything.

A.TB.F8.Theneighbourranoutprobablybecauseheknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen.

A.TB.F9.Theneighbourhitthethieftopunishhimforstealing.

A.TB.F10.Thethiefthoughttheneighbourcouldn'thearthenoiseofthebell.

A.TB.F二、阅读理解Passage2取自教材，全文照搬IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecome"in".Betweenthehoursof11a.m.and4:30p.m,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwithsoapoperafanswhocan'twaittoseethenextepisodeinthelivesoftheirfavoritecharacters.二、阅读理解11.Whatissoapopera?________C.ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.12.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________C.Soapoperafans.13.Whichisnotthereasonwhythesoapoperasuddenlybecomes"in"accordingtothepassage?________D.Becausetheyoungpeoplehavetobeartheresponsibilitiesfortheirtroubles.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________C.Youngviewershaveturnedthemselvesfromtheseriousnessofsixtiestoenjoymentnow.15.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?________B.Thepeople'sfavortowarddramaworkschangesalongwiththetimes.

大学英语（B）试题第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。注意：通常最后2到3题取自教材三、词汇与结构16.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today'slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom_______.A.thoseofthepastB.thepastC.whichofthepastD.thesepast三、词汇与结构17.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesame_______,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.A.roadB.wayC.theoryD.means三、词汇与结构18.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_______dinnerinthekitchen.（取自教材）

A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.hascooked三、词汇与结构19.Thenewordermeans______overtime.A.worksB.workedC.toworkD.working三、词汇与结构20.Iwassatisfiedwithherexplanation,_________.A.somyclassmateswereB.soweremyclassmatesC.somyclassmatesdidD.sodidmyclassmates大学英语（B）试题第四部分：完形填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出正确选项注意：一词一用

四、完形填空ThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomen'sLiberation.__21__firstIdidnottakeitseriously.Ithoughtthatthewomeninthemovementwerejustunhappyandbitter.Ihadthe__22__thattheyhatedmen,whereasImyselfhadnothingagainstmenatall.However,IwasencouragedbyafriendtoattendameetinginNorthLondon.TherewereWomen'sLiberationgroupsineachareaofLondon,__23__insizeandintheirparticularinterests.ThegroupIattendedwasstartedbyafewofmiddle-classintellectualwomenwhowantedtogetthesupportofworking-classhousewivesinthearea.However,__24__IturnedupatthemeetingIfoundthattheotherwomenwereallthemiddle-classgraduates,afewwithseveraldegrees.Someofthegirlswereveryintellectualandarticulate,andhadevenpublishedbooksorappearedonTV.Ihavebeen__25__thegroupforseveralyearsnowandwehavehadsomeinterestingdiscussionsabouttheissuestheWomen'sLiberationMovementisconcernedwith.A.whenB.AtC.goingtoD.ideaE.varying大学英语（B）试题第五部分:英译汉（满分20分）请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。注意：通常最后1-2题取自教材五、英译汉26.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.27.Ithinkeveryoneknowshowtoswim.28.Themaniseasytodealwith.29.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.（取自教材）大学英语（B）试题第六部分:写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

通常给出英文题目和相关中文提示30.Eastorwest,homeisbest(金窝银窝不如自家的草窝)考试命题依据全国高校网络教育公共基础课统一考试用书大学英语（2010年修订版）。本教材包含大学英语A、B、C。其中大学英语B为9套仿真模拟则试题。本教材由全国高校网络教育考试委员会办公室组编。实际考试中，阅读理解、完形填空题型有所变化，词汇结构分值、英译中题量和分值均有所变化。

考试用书网考大学英语（B）得分分析部分项目教材内容得分备注一交际英语2句6分得分区二阅读理解6分得分区P215分得分区三词汇与结构2句4分四完形填空2分五英译汉1-2句5-10分得分区六写作10分得分区总计48-53分网考大学英语（B）应试技巧一、要调整心态，态度决定一切。要有充分的准备，要有必胜的信心，不可马虎随便。二、教材上交际、阅读、词汇、翻译中的题目是考试重点，考生随机组题，机会均等，要保证绝不失分。要单独重点掌握，特别是翻译部分的复习资料题目较多，尤其要单独准备和复习。三、不要纠结于某一难题，费时费力。四、做题有先后。主观题（翻译和写作）容易得分但费时，因此要先做，容易控制时间。考前进行键盘练习，提高文字输入的速度。要充分利用主观题有印象分、同情分的特点，尽量多得分，得高分、得满分。五、对各部分不同的考核内容要有不同的解题方法和思路。

网考大学英语（B）应试技巧（一）交际英语：要善于总结和掌握如致谢、致歉、电话、征求意见、附和、问路、赞叹等常用交际英语的应答用语，掌握规律，如肯定回答干脆简洁，否定回答委婉全面等。这部分是主要得分区，要尽量多得分。除教材外，提供往届部分试题供复习。

sorry.Itdoesn'tmatter/Don'tworry/It's(That’s)OK(allright)./Nevermind.I'msorryIbrokeyourglass.-Oh,really?_BItdoesn'tmatterI'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.－Oh,really?AItdoesn'tmatter.I'msorryIlostthekeytoyourbike.-BDon'tworryI'msorryIlostthekeytoyourbike.BIt'sOK.I'msorryI'mlate.-______.Comeearliernexttime.CItdoesn'tmatterI'msorrytohearthatyourmotherisillinhospital.DIt'sverykindofyou.I'msorrytotroubleyou.--C.Itdoesn'tmatterI'msorrytotroubleyouC.Itdoesn’tmatterI'msorryyoulostthekeytoyourbike.B.Don’tworry.IthinkIhavegotanotherone.I'msorry,butIcan'thearyouclearly.BIknow.I'msorry.Ilostthekey.A.Well,it’sOK.I'mterriblysorrythatIbrokeyourpreciousvase.I'llpayforit.BNevermind.I'mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.I'mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.交际英语示例thank--Mypleasure./I’mgladyoulikeit./You'rewelcome./Notatall.Thankforgivingmesomuchhelp.-AMypleasure.Thankyoueversomuchforthecoatyouboughtme.B.I’mgladyoulikeit.Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.BI'mgladyoulikeit.Thankyouforhelpingme.D.I’mgladtodoit.Thankyoufortakingmeatthelastminute,doctor.BIt'sallright.Thankyouforthewonderfulmeal,Mrs.Hanson.DI'mgladyouenjoyedit.Thankyouforyourhelp.-.B.You'rewelcome.Thankyouforyourhelp.A.Mypleasure.Thankyouforyourinvitationandthedeliciousfood.DMypleasure.Ihopeyou'llcome.Thankyouforyourinvitation.BIt'sapleasure.Thankyouforyournicegifts.A．I'mgladyoulikeit.Thankyousomuchforthebookyousentme.BI'mgladyoulikeit.Thankyousomuchforthemagazineyousentme.BI'mgladyoulikeit.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.DIt'smypleasure.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.A)That’sallrightThankyouverymuch.CYouarewelcome.Thanks,yousavedmylife.BI'mgladIcouldhelp.Thanksforcomingallthewayoverhere.CNotatall.Thanksforthelovelyand--D.MyplessureThanksforyourhelp.A．Mypleasure交际英语示例Canyoucomeoverfordinnerwithus?AI'dliketo,butIhaveameetingtonight.Canyoudomeafavor?B)Sure.WhatcanIdoforyou?Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonightCanyouhelpmeclearupthemess?-DNoproblem.Canyouhelpme?BSure.Whatisit?Canyoumendthebike?DSorry,Idon'tthinkso.Canyoupleasetellmehowmanypillstotake?D)Certainly.2pillsperday.Canyouturndowntheradio,please?BI'msorry,Ididn'trealizeitwassoloud.Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock“n”roll?Iampreparingfortomorrow’sexam.C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.Couldyoubuysomesaltonyourwayhome?AAllright.Couldyoudomeafavourandtakethesebookstomyoffice?–C.sure,.mypleasureCouldyouhelpmeputupthesignsonthewall?A.Noproblem.CouldyouhelpmewithEnglish?D.SorryIcan’t.Ihaveanappointmentrightnow.Couldyoupassmethesaltandpepper?BOk,hereyouare.Couldyourunovertothestorerightaway?Weneedafewthings.DAllright.Whatdoyouwantmetoget?Couldyoutakeaphotoofmewiththelakeasthebackground?CByallmeansCouldyoutellmewherethenearestparkinglotis?.CSorry,I'mastrangerhere.Willyoupleasegivethenotetohim?A.Certainly,I'llgiveittohim.Willyoupleasepassmethesaltshaker,Bill?-Sure.CHereyouare.Wouldyougoto--A.I'dliketoWouldyoubeabletogototheparty?B.I'mafraidnot.Wouldyoubeinterestedinseeingafilmtonight?CGreat!I'dloveto.Wouldyoucomeandhavedinnerwithus?DYes,IthinkIwill.Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?DWithpleasure.Wouldyoudomeafavor?CWithpleasure.Wouldyoulikeacoffee?-AYes,please.Wouldyoulikeanothercake?CNo,thankyou.WouldyoulikeanothersliceofChristmascake?l.B.Nomore,thanks.Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?______Itisdelicious,butI'vehadenough.B.No,thanks.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?-ANo,thanksWouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?B.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonightWouldyouliketogoskiingtomorrow?AGreat,I'dloveto.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingthisafternoon?CIwishIcould,butIamverybusyWouldyouliketogotoaconcertthisevening?AOK.Let'sgo.Wouldyouliketohavesomecoffee?-_DNo,thankyou.WouldyouliketojoinusforSundaydinner?AIt'sniceofyoutoinviteme.Wouldyouliketoseeafilm?-AYes,I'dloveto.Wouldyouliketotrysomeofourbestwine,sir?-ANo,thanksWouldyoutransferthiscalltotheFinancialDepartment?CSorry,butthelineisbusy.交际英语示例MayIborrowthosemagazines?BByallmeans.Youmaykeepthemfortwoweeks.MayIseeyourdriver'slicense,please?BSure.Hereitis.MayIseeyourticketsandpassports,please?CHeretheyare.MayIseeyourtickets,please?BHeretheyare.MayIseeyourtickets,please?A.Sure.MayIusemycreditcardhere?CIamafraidyoucan't.MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?C.Byallmeans.MayIuseyourdictionary?ACertainly.Hereyouare.CanIaskyouafewquestions?DCertainly.CanIborrowyourcameraforacoupleofdays?Sure,hereyouCanIdoanythingforyou?DNo,it'sOK.Icanmanagemyself.CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?BThat'sveryniceofyou.CanIgetyouacupoftea?AThat'sverykindofyou.CanIhelpyouwiththebaggage?BThankyou.CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?ANo,thanks.Icanmanageit.CanIhelpyou,sir?BYes.I'dliketowithdrawsomemoneyCanIhelpyou,sir?.CYes.CanIhavealookatthatsweater?CanIhelpyou?---No,thanks.I'mjustlookingaround.I'llletyouknowifIwantanything.网考大学英语（B）应试技巧（二）阅读理解：

阅读理解的第1篇是判断正误题，选项非A即B，难度下降，解题方法可采用：1、对照法：题目和短文内容按顺序进行对照，只要不出现no\not或其他含否定意义的词，即使部分文字匹配也应视为正确。2、全部A或全部B，A的概率一般会多于B。有些简单的题目一对照就能判定正误，因此一般先不要阅读短文，完成后在时间富余的情况下再进一步核对。阅读理解试题举例Passage1

Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtostealthebellonhisneighbour'sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdofthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.Thenhesatdowntothink,"Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,"hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea."Ah,I'llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon'tbeabletohearthenoise."Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbor,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.

"Stealmybell?I'llteachyoualesson,"theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighborfoundouthewasstealingthebell."Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?"hewondered.二、阅读理解6.Thethiefwastryingtogethisneighbor'sdoorbell.

A.TB.F7.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisearssoasnottohearanything.

A.TB.F8.Theneighborranoutprobablybecauseheknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen.

A.TB.F9.Theneighborhitthethieftopunishhimforstealing.

A.TB.F10.Thethiefthoughttheneighborcouldn'thearthenoiseofthebell.

A.TB.F网考大学英语（B）应试技巧（三）词汇与结构此部分涉及英语常用词汇、词组及基本语法，内容繁多，相对难度较大。该部分占分比例较少，属不易得分区。教材上的题目一定要掌握。除教材外，提供往届部分试题供复习网考大学英语（B）应试技巧（四）完形填空

此部分实为选词填空，5个词汇，5个空格，一词一用。有基础的同学可以凭借词组、句子成分、开头字母大小写等一切信息判定选项。有较大难度，属不易得分区。解题困难的同学可以采用全部选择同一选项的方法，这样只能得到2分。教材上该部分考核内容仍为传统的模式，未作相应调整。但题目可以参考。另外提供往届部分试题供复习。完形填空试题举例ThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomen'sLiberation.__21__

first

Ididnottakeitseriously.Ithoughtthatthewomeninthemovementwerejustunhappyandbitter.Ihadthe__22__thattheyhatedmen,whereasImyselfhadnothingagainstmenatall.However,IwasencouragedbyafriendtoattendameetinginNorthLondon.TherewereWomen'sLiberationgroupsineachareaofLondon,__23__insize

andin