新概念英语三册Lesson2

Lesson2

Thirteenequalsone2021/3/91重点词汇：equal，raise重点语法：分词作状语2021/3/92equalv.等于【系动词】数量上1+1=2Oneplusoneequalstwo.Pricesbecomemorestablewhensupplyequalsdemand.2021/3/93equaladj.1.相等的equalnumber/amountofofequal+n./beequalin+n.Thetwotownsareroughlyofequalsize.Thetwotownsareroughlyequalinsize.2.平等的

Allmenarecreatedequal.2021/3/94equaladj.beequalto（数量）同……相等Therentwasequaltohalfhismonthlyincome.2021/3/95raisev.2021/3/96raisev.raiseyourhand起2021/3/97raisev.raisethewhiteflag起2021/3/98raisev.raiseyourself起2021/3/99raisev.raisetherate起2021/3/910raise

or

riseraise+sth.及物sth.+rise不及物2021/3/911strikev.报时strikethehours2021/3/912strikev.报时strikefor为……而罢工strikeabalance(between)在……中找到平衡碰撞→打→袭击↓突然想到→（灾难、疾病）爆发（被闪电）击中↑2021/3/913碰撞打袭击（被闪电）击中（疾病、灾难）爆发

突然想到寻找平衡罢工报时Itstruckherthatshemightlosehercompany.Thekillermightstrikeagain.Itisn’talwayseasytostriketherightbalance.Lightningneverstrikestwice.Theyarestrikingforbetterworkingconditions.Thewomanwasstruckwithasnowballacrossherface.2021/3/914vicarn.apriestintheChurchofEnglandwhoisinchargeofachurchinaparticulararea2021/3/915torchlighttorch:BritishEnglishflashlight:AmericanEnglish2021/3/916notSomanywords…2021/3/917Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.vicarn.（英国国教）牧师always/forever/continually/constantly+现在进行时表示多次重复的行为，带有感情色彩2021/3/918Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.one…oranother这样或那样的……foronereasonoranother由于这样或那样的原因atonetimeoranother在这样或那样的时间inonewayoranother用这样或那样的方法2021/3/919Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.havesth.done1.找某人来做某事havehaircut2.某人遭受意外情况havehiswalletstolen2021/3/920Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.usedtodo过去常常做（现在不再做）be/getusedtodoing习惯于做某事beusedtodo被用来做……Soonhe_______________gettingupearlyeverymorning.Theairconditioning_______________cooltheroom,anditworkswell.Theairconditioning_______________cooltheroom,butitbrokedownlastweek.was/gotusedtoisusedtousedto2021/3/921Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.dayandnight=nightandday日日夜夜daybyday一天天地Daybydayshelearntmoreaboutherjob.dayafterday一天又一天，日复一日Icouldn’tstandsittingatadeskdayafterday.2021/3/922Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.eversince【副词短语】从那以后需要有参照时间连词=sinceTheclockhasbeensilenteversinceitwasdamaged.2021/3/923Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!wakeup醒来beawake睡醒；醒着bewide/completelyawake非常清醒

comeround/around苏醒，恢复知觉startn.惊跳giveastart(=makeasuddenmovement)

ShesaidhisnameandTomgaveastart.2021/3/924Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo’clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.一段时间+before……（之后）才

Itwouldbemonthsbeforehewasfitforwork.ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain.not…until…Thebelldidn’tstopuntilitstruckthirteentimes.2021/3/925Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo’clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.lookingathiswatch现在分词作状语逻辑主语必须一致常见错误：垂悬分词（danglingparticiple）Waitingforabus,abrickfellonmyhead.×WhenIwaswaitingforabus,abrickfellonmyhead.√Waitingforabus,Iwashitbyabrick.

√2021/3/926Afterjumpingoutofaboat,____.thesharkbitesthemanthesharkbitthemanthemanwasbittenbyasharkthemanisbittenbyasharkBeforesingingtheschoolsong,____.apoemwasrecitedrecitedapoemtheyrecitedapoemtheyhaverecitedapoem2021/3/927____inthisway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodisappointing.TolookatLookingatLookedatTobelookedat用电脑时，要记住密码。Whenusingthecomputer,youmustrememberthepassword.刚到家，发现门是锁着的。Arrivinghome,Ifoundthedoorlocked.2021/3/928Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.armedwithatorch过去分词作状语bearmedwith用……武装→带着，拿着arm/equipsb./sth.(withsth.)装备，配备

Pleaseequipyourselfwithasharppencilfortheexam.2021/3/929Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.catchsightof瞥见loseone’ssight失明atthesightof看到

Shewillfaintatthesightofblood.insight在视线范围内

Therewasnooneinsight.outofsight看不到2021/3/930Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.recognizesb.as认出某人是……regardsb.as/thinkofsb.as认为某人是treatsb.as像对待……一样对待某人refertosb.as把某人作为……imaginesb.tobe把某人想象成……bemistakensb.for把某人错当做……2021/3/931‘WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?’askedthevicarinsurprise.whatever【口】1.问句中加强语气（惊讶，生气）2.不知道具体的名字或意思

Whydon’tyouinviteSeb,orwhateverhe’scalled,tosupper?3.不在乎，无所谓

“Scarlet,garnet,cherry,orplum?”“Whatever.”2021/3/932‘WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?’askedthevicarinsurprise.insurprise惊讶地

Hewentinahurry.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Ifyoudon’tactonmyadvice,you’llbeintrouble.2021/3/9331.【状】感情色彩名词表示状态inastonishment惊愕地inembarrassment窘迫地inamazement极为惊讶地indespair绝望地indismay沮丧地inanger恼火地indisappointment失望地2021/3/9342.语言，书写材料，色彩，声音等表示方式inEnglish用英语inpencil用铅笔inred用红色incode用代码insuchahighvoice用这么高的声音inafewwords用几句话2021/3/9353.状态、情况、处境introuble/difficulty在困境中inbed在床上inahurry匆忙地indebt负债inlovewithsb.爱上某人intears流着泪inthebadmood情绪坏inpoverty在贫穷中2021/3/936‘I’mtryingtorepairthebell,’answeredBill.‘I’vebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.’trytodo努力做trydoing尝试做1.表达可以实现的愿望hope+(that)2.表达难以实现的愿望wish+虚拟语气3.表达祝愿wishsb.sth.

WewishyouamerryChristmas.2021/3/937‘Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!’

saidthevicar.‘You’veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I’mgl