2020人教版英语七年级下册英语单词表

2020人教版英语七年级下册单词表（注：在本词表中，重点词汇用黑体标出。在英式发音和美式发音有区别时，英式发音在前，没事发音在后。七下Unit1guitar/gi'ta:(r)/n.吉他sing/si。/v.唱;唱歌swim/swim/v.&n.游泳dance/da:ns/v.跳舞;n.舞蹈draw/dro:/V.画chess/tjes/n.国际象棋playchess下国际象棋speak/spi:k/v.说（某种语言）;说话speakEnglish说英语join他丁n/v.参加;加入club/klAb/n.俱乐部;社团begoodat...擅长于…tell/tel/v.讲述;告诉story/'sto:ri/n.故事;小说write/rait/v.写作;写字show/仙/n.演出;节目；v.给…看;展示or/o:(r)/conj.或者;也不（用于否定句）talk/to:k/v.&n.说话;交谈talkto...跟……说kungfu/kAQ'fu:/n.（中国）功夫drum/drAm/n.鼓playthedrums敲鼓piano/pi'a9U/n.钢琴playthepiano弹钢琴violin/vaie'lin/n.小提琴playtheviolin拉小提琴

people/'pi：pl/n.人;人们home/hsum/n.家;活动本部;adv.到家;在家begoodwith...善于应付……的;对……有办法make/meik/v.使成为;制造makefriends结父朋友today/ts'dei/adv.在今天help(sb)withsth在某方面帮助（某人）center(=centre)/'sents(r)/n.中心;中央weekend/'wi:kend/n.周末ontheweekend（在）周末teach/ti：tj/v.教;讲授musician/mju:'zijn/n.音乐家/SIsbq/alsoadv.也;而且七下Unit2up/ap/adv.向上getup起床;站起dress/dres/v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙getdressed穿上衣服brush/brAj/v.&n.刷涮净涮子tooth/tu:0/n.(pl.teeth/ti：0/)牙齿shower/'Jaus(r)/n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器（间）takeashower洗淋浴usually/'ju：3usli/adv.通常地;一般地forty/'fo：(r)ti/num.四十wow/wau/int.（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇;呀never/'nevs(r)/adv.从不;绝不early/'3：(r)li/adv.&adj.早(的)fifty/'fifti/num.五十job/d3Db/n.工作;职业work/w3：(r)k/v.&n.工作station/'steijn/n.电（视）台;车站rideride/raid/v.&n.骑;旅程radiostationradiostation广播电台o'clock/9'klok/adv.（表示整点）......点钟night/nait/n.晚上;夜晚funny/'fAni/adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise/'eksBsaiz/v.&n.锻炼;练习onweekends（在）周末best/best/adj.&adv.最好的;最好地;最group/gru:p/n.组;群half/ha:f/n.&pron.一半;半数past/pa:st/prep.晚于;过（时间）;adj.过去的quarter/'kwo:(r)t9(r)/n.—刻钟;四分之一homework/'hsumw3：(r)k/n.家庭作业do(one's)homework做作业run/rAn/v.跑;奔clean/kli:n/V.打扫;弄干净;adj.干净的walk/wo:k/n.&v.行走;步行takeawalk散步;走一走quickly/'kwikli/adv.很快地either/'aids(r)/,/'i:ds(r)/adv•或者;也（用在否定词组后）either...or...要么…要么…;或者…或者…lot/lot/pron.大量;许多lotsof大量;许多sometimes/'sAmtaimz/adv.有时taste/teist/v.有…的味道;品尝;n.味道;滋味life/laif/n.(pl.lives/laivz/)生活;生命七下Unit3getto到达train/trein/n.火车bus/bAS/n.公共汽车subway/'sAbwei/n.地铁takethesubway乘地铁

bike/baik/n启行车rideabike骑自行车sixty/'siksti/num./、十seventy/'sevnti/num.七十eighty/'eiti/num.八十ninety/'nainti/num.九十hundred/'hAndred/num.一百minute/'minit/n分钟far/fa：(r)/adv.&adj.远;远的kilometer(=kilometre)/'kilsmi:t9/n.千米;公里new/nju:/adj.新的;刚出现的every/'evri/adj.每一;每个everyday每天by/bai/prep.（表示方式）乘（父通工具）bybike骑自行车drive/draiv/V.开车car/ka:(r)/n.小汽车;轿车live/liv/v.居住;生活stop/stop/n.车站;停止thinkof认为cross/kros/v.横过;越过river/'rivs(r)/n.河;江many/'meni/adj.&pron.许多village/'vilid3/n.村庄;村镇between/bi'twi:n/prep.介于......之间between...and...在……和……之间bridge/brids/n.桥boat/bsut/n.小船ropeway/'rsupwei/n.索道year/冋n.年;岁afraid/s'freid/adj.害怕;畏惧like/laik/prep.像;怎么样villager/'vilids9(r)/n.村民leave/li：v/v.离开dream/dri:m/n.梦想;睡梦;v.做梦true/tru:/adj.真的;符合事实的cometure实现;成为现实七下Unit4rule/ru:l/n.规则;规章arrive/e'raiv/V倒达(be)on廿me准时hallway/'ho:lwei/n.走廊;过道hall/ho:l/n.大厅;礼堂dininghall/'dainiig/餐厅listen/'lisn/v.听;倾听listento...听••••••fight/fait/v.&n.打架;战斗sorry/'sori/adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside/aut'said/adv.在外面;adj.外面的wear/wee/v.穿;戴important/im'po:(r)tnt/adj.重要的bring/brig/v.带来;取来haveto必须；不得不uniform/'ju:nifo:(r)m/n.校服;制服quiet/'kwaiet/adj.安静的out/aut/adv.外出goout外出（娱乐）practice/'pr民ktis/v.&n.练习dish/dij/n.碟;盘dothedishes清洗餐具before/bi'fo:(r)/prep.&conj.在......以前;adv.以前make(one's)bed铺床dirty/'d3：(r)ti/adj.脏的kitchen/'kitjin/n.厨房more/mo:(r)/adj.&pron.更多(的)

noisy/noizi/adj.吵闹的relax/ri'l民ks/V.放松;休息read/ri:d/V.读;阅读terrible/'terebl/adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel/fi：l/v.感受;觉得strict/strikt/adj.严格的;严厉的bestrict(withsb)（对某人）要求严格remember/ri'membe(r)/v.记住;记起follow/'folsu/v.遵循;跟随followtherules遵守规则luck/lAk/n.幸运;运气keep/ki：p/v.保持;保留hair/her/n.头发;毛发learn/l3：(r)n/v.学习;学会七下Unit5panda/'p民nds/n.熊猫zoo/zu:/n.动物园tiger/'taigs(r)/n.老虎elephant/'elifsnt/n.大象koala/ksu'a:l9/n.树袋熊;考拉lion/'laisn/n狮子giraffe/d3s'ra:f/n.长颈鹿animal/'民niml/n.动物cute/kju:t/adj.可爱的;机灵的lazy/'leizi/adj.懒散的;懒惰的smart/sma:(r)t/adj.聪明的beautiful/'bju:tifl/adj.美丽的;美好的scary/'skesri/adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind/kaind/n.种类kindof稍微;有点儿Australia/o'streilis/n.澳大利亚

south/sau0/adj.南方的;n.南;南方Africa/'民frike/n.非洲SouthAfrica南非pet/pet/n.宠物leg/leg/n腿cat/k民t/n猫sleep/sli：p/v.&n.睡觉friendly/'frendli/adj.友好的shy/Jai/adj.羞怯的;腼腆的save/seiv/v.救;救助symbol/'simbl/n象征flag/fl^g/n.旗;旗帜forget/fs(r)'get/v.忘记;遗忘getlost迷路place/pleis/n.地点;位置water/'wo:t9/n.水danger/'deind3&(r)/n.危险bein(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中cut/kAt/v.砍;切down/daun/adv.（坐、躺、倒）下；prep•向下;沿着cutdown砍倒tree/tri:/n.树kill/kil/v.杀死;弄死ivory/'aivsri/n象牙over/'9uvs(r)/prep.超过，多于;在......上方(be)madeof由……制成的七下Unit6newspaper/'nju:zpeipe/n.报纸readanewspaper看报纸use/ju:z/v.使用;运用soup/su:p/n.汤makesoup做汤

wash/wdJ/v.洗movie/'mu:vi/n.电影gotothemovies看电影just他曲/adv.只是;恰好eatout出去吃饭house/haQs/n房子drink/driigk/v..喝;n饮料tea/ti：/n.茶;茶叶drinktea喝茶tomorrow/ts'morsu/adv.在明天;n.明天;未来pool/pu:l/n.游泳池;水池shop/fop/v.购物;n.商店supermarket/'su:pe(r)ma:(r)kBt/n.超市man/m民n/n.男人;人race/reis/n.竞赛host/hBQSt/n.主人;东道主study/'stAdi/v.&n.学习;研究state/steit/n.州theUnitedStates/ju'naitid'steits/美国American/Ameriken/adj.美国的;美洲的;n.美国人;美洲人dragon/'dr民gen/n.龙DragonBoatFestival端午节any/'eni/adj.任何的;任一的;pron.任何;任一other/'Ade(r)/adj.另外的淇他的;pron.另外的人（或物）young伽/adj.幼小的;年轻的child/tjaild/n.(pl.children/圳dren/)儿童miss/mis/v.怀念;怀念wish/wij/v.希望delicious/di'lijes/adj.可口的;美味的still/stil/adv.还;仍然livingroom/'livi/客厅

七下Unit7rain/rein/v.下雨;n.雨水windy/'windi/adj.多风的cloudy/'klaudi/adj.多云的sunny/'sani/adj.晴朗的snow/snsu/v.下雪;n.雪weather/'weds(r)/n.天气cook/kuk/v.做饭bad/b民d/adj.坏的;糟的park/pa:(r)k/n.公园message/'mesids/n.信息;消息takeamessage捎个口信;传话him/him/pron.他（he的宾格）could/kud/modalv.能;可以back/b民k/adv.回来;回原处call(sb)back（给某人）回problem/'problem/n.困难滩题again/s'gein/adv.再一次;又一次dry/drai/adj.干燥的cold/ksuld/adj.寒冷的;冷的hot/hot/adj.热的warm/wo:(r)m/adj.温暖的visit/'vizit/v.拜访;参观Canada/'k民nsds/n.加拿大summer/'sAms(r)/n.夏天;夏季sit/sit/v座juice/d3u：s/n.果汁;饮料soon/su:n/adv.不久;很快vacation/vei'keijn/n假期on(a)vacation度假hardhard/ha:(r)d/adv.努力地;adj.困难的Europe/'jQBVp/n.欧洲mountain/'maunten/n.高山country/'kAntri/n.国；skate/skeit/v.滑冰snowy/'sneui/adj.下雪的winter/'wints(r)/n.冬天;冬季Russian/'rAjn/adj.俄罗斯的;n.俄罗斯人;俄语snowman/'sneum民n/n.雪人rainy/'reini/adj.阴雨的;多雨的七下Unit8post/peust/n.邮政office/'ofis/n.办公室postoffice邮局police/pe'li:s/n警察policestation警察局hotel/heu'tel/n.旅馆;酒店restaurant/'restront/n.餐馆bank/b民13k/n.银行hospital/'hospitl/n.医院street/stri:t/n.大街pay/pei/v.&n.付费payphone付费near/nie/prep.在......附近across/e'kros/adv.&prep.过;穿过acrossfrom在……对面front/frAnt/n.刖面

infrontofr.在••••••刖面behind/bi'haind/prep.在......后面town/taun/n.镇;市镇around/s'raund/adv.&prep.到处;大约north/no:(r)0/n.北;北方;adj.北方的along/s'loq/prep•沿着goalong(thestreet)沿着（这条街）走turn/t3：(r)n/v.转向;翻right/rait/adv.&n.向右边;右边left/left/adv.&n.向左边;左边turnright/left向右/左转crossing/'krosiq/n.十字路口neighborhood/'neibs(r)hud/n.街区;街坊spend/spend/v.花（时间、钱等）spend廿me花时间monkeyn.猴子climb/klaim/v爬road/rsud/n.路often/'dfn/adv.时常;常常air/es/n.空气sunshine/'sanjain/n.free/fri：/adj.免费的enjoy/in'd3)/v.享受;喜爱enjoyreading喜欢阅读easily/'i:z9li/adv.容易地money/'mAni/n.钱七下Unit9curly/'k3：(r)li/adj.卷曲的straight/streit/adj.直的tall/to：l/adj.高的medium/'mi:dism/adj.中等的height/hait/n.身高;高度(be)ofmediumheight中等身高thin/Bn/adj.瘦的heavy/'hevi/adj.重的tonight/ts'nait/adv.&n.（在）今晚;（在）今夜little/'litl/adj.小的alittle一点;少量may/mei/也许；可以cinema/'sinsms/n.电影院glasses/'gla:siz/n.(pl.)眼睛later/'leits(r)/adv.以后handsome/'h民nssm/adj.英俊的actor/'民kts(r)/n.演员actress/'民ktrss/n.女演员person/'p3：(r)sn/n.人nose/nsqz/n.鼻子blonde/blond/adj.金黄色的mouth/mau0/n.嘴round/raQnd/adj.圆形的face/feis/n.脸eye/ai/n.眼睛singer/'sigs(r)/n.歌手artist/'a:(r)tist/n.艺术家crime/kraim/n.犯罪活动criminal/'kriminl/n.罪犯put/pot/v.放each/i：tj/adj.&pron.每个;各自way/wei/n.方式;路线describe/di'skraib/v.描述differently/'difsrsntli/adv.不同地another/s'nAds(r)/adj.&pron.另一;又一end/end/n.结尾;尽头intheend最后real/risl/adj.真正的;真实的jeans/d3i：nz/n.牛仔裤

七下Unit10noodle/'nu:dl/n.面条mutton/'mAtn/n.羊肉beef/bi:f/n.牛肉cabbage/'k民bid3/n.卷心菜;洋白菜potato/pe'teitBQ/n.土豆;马铃薯special/'spejel/n.特色菜;特价品;adj.特别的;特殊的would/wud/modalv.（表示意愿）愿意wouldlike（表示意愿）愿意;喜欢yet/jet/adv.（常用于否定句或疑问句）还;仍然large/la:(r)d3/adj.大号的;大的order/b:(r)de(r)/n.&v.点菜;命令takeone'sorder点菜size/saiz/n.大小;尺码bowl/bsul/n.碗one(large)bowlof...一（大）碗…tofu/'tsufu:/n.豆腐meat/mi:t/n.（可食用的）肉dumpling/'dAmpliig/n.饺子porridge/'porids/n.粥;面糊onion/'anjsn/n.洋葱fish/fij/n.鱼;鱼肉pancake/'p民nkeik/n.烙饼;薄饼world/w3：(r)ld/n世界aroundtheworld世界各地answer/'a:nss/n.答案;v.回答different/'difsrsnt/adj.不同的cake/keik/n.蛋糕candle/'k民ndl/n.蜡烛age/eids/n.年龄makeawish许愿blow/blsu/V.吹blowout吹灭

if/if/conj.如果will/wil/v.将要;会theUK/ju:'kei/n.英国candy/'k民ndi/n糖果lucky/'lAki/adj.幸运的popular/'popjuls/adj.受欢迎的;普遍的getpopular受欢迎;流行cutup切碎idea/ai'dis/n.想法;主意bringgoodluckto...给……带来好运七下Unit11milk/milk/V.挤奶cow/kau/n.奶牛milkacow给奶牛挤奶horse/ho:(r)s/n.马rideahorse骑马feed/fi：d/v.(fed/fed/)喂养;饲养feedchickens喂鸡farmer/'fa:(r)ms(r)/n.农民;农场主quite/kwait/adv.相当;完全quitealot(of...)许多anything/'eniei。/pron.（常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西;任何事物grow/grsu/v.(grew/gru:/)种植;生长;发育farm/fa:(r)m/n.农场;v.务农;种田pick/pik/v.采;摘excellent/'ekseOnt/adj.极好的;优秀的countryside/'kAntrisaid/n.乡村;农村inthecountryside在乡下;在农村yesterday/'jests(r)di/adv.昨天flower/'flaue(r)/n.花worry/'wAri/v.&n.担心;担忧

sun/sAn/n.太阳museum/mju:'ziem/n.博物馆fire/'faie(r)/n.火;火灾firestation消防站painting/'peinti。/n.油画;绘画exciting/ik'saiti。/adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely/'lAvli/adj.可爱的expensive/ik'spensiv/adj.昂贵的cheap/tji：p/adj.廉价的;便宜的slow/sIbq/adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast/fa:st/adv.&adj.快地（的）robot/'rsubot/n.机器人guide/gaid/n.导游;向导gift/gift/n.礼物;赠品allinall总的说来everything/'evri0i/pron.所有事物;一切in