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《M4Carnival(Period1)》教学设计Period1Task,IntroductionTeachingGoals:1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutthismodule.2.TodevelopSs’speakingability.3.EnableSstogetsomeinformationaboutfivewesternfestivals:Carnival,Holi,Halloween,Christmas,andThanksgivingDay.4.EnableSstodescribeaChinesefestival.TeachingProcedures:Step1:Lead-inPurpose:ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutthismodule. Showtheword“festivals”onthescreenandthenencouragethestudentstotalkaboutasmuchinformationonfestivalsinChinaaspossible.ChineseTraditionalFestivalBeingagreatoldcountrywithalonghistory,Chinahasvariedfestivals.Whetherinsolarorinlunar,Chineseseemstohavefestivalsfrequently.Byfar,themostimportantholidayinChinaistheSpringfestival,whichisasimportantasChristmastotheWest.Forchildren,Springfestivalmeansdeliciousfoods,luckymoneyandnewclothes;foradults,itmeansrelaxation;forafamily,itmeansreunion;andforthecountry,itmeansgoodrestandpeace.Thewholesocietyisrapturous.Peopleinnewclothesgettogether,settingofffirecrackswhichareusedtodriveawaytheevilluck.Songscomefromtelevision,smilesappearedoneveryone’sface,allthingsmakeupahappyatmosphere.TheMid-autumnfestivalisanotherimportantmemberofChinesetraditionalfestivals.It’sonlunarAugust15th,inwhicheveningthemoonisfullestandbrightest,andinwhichdayrelativesandfriendssendeachothermooncakes,wisheachothergoodluckandthenhaveabigdinnertogether,enjoyingthefullmoonandchattingwitheachother.TheMid-autumnfestival,aswellasSpringfestival,symbolizesreunion.Chinahasmanyotherfestivals,suchasThelanternfestivalwhichcomes15dayslaterthanSpringfestival,andwhichisalwaystheofficialendoftheSpringfestivalinmanypartsofthecountry,thedragonboatfestival,thedoubleninthfestivalandmanyfestivalsinsolar,suchasNewyear’sday,Tomb-sweepingday.PlayinganimportantpartinChineseculture,traditionalfestivalcanalsohelptheworksofeconomyandpolitics.Firstly,festivalsmakepeople’scultureliferichandvaried,especiallyenlargepeople’sseesight.Secondly,traditionalfestivalcurdlestherace.Accordingtocelebration,nativeandabroadpeopleknowmoreaboutChineseculture.Thirdly,thethrivingofChineseculturemustpromotethedevelopmentofeconomy.Inoneword,ChinesetraditionalfestivalisthesignofChina’sthriving.WithChinesetraditionalspiritsspreadwellandwidely,Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstrongerdaybyday.(WrittenbyChenQiandQiuJieinNanxiongMiddleSchool;DirectedbyAmyDong)Step2:SpeakingPurpose:TodevelopSs’speakingabilityandgetageneralideaaboutChinesefestivals.AsktheSstomakealistoftheChinesefestivalsaccordingtosolarcalendarandlunarcalendarandtalksomethingaboutthem.ChinesenameEnglishnameDateSuggestedanswers:AccordingtosolarcalendarChinesenameEnglishnameDate元旦NewYear’sDay妇女节Women’sDay国际劳动节InternationalLaborDay(May.Day)中国青年节ChineseYouthDay国际儿童节Children’sDay党的生日theParty’sBirthday建军节ArmyDay教师节Teacher’sDay国庆节NationalDayAccordingtolunlarcalendarChinesenameEnglishnameDate春节theSpringFestival(NewYear’sDayoftheChineselunlarcalendar)农历正月初一元宵节(灯节)theLanternFestival农历正月十五清明节theQingmingFestival(theTomb-sweepingDay)四月五日前后端午节theDragon-BoatFestival农历五月初五中秋节theMid-AutumnFestival(theMoonFestival)农历八月十五重阳节theParty’sBirthday农历九月初九情人节ArmyDay农历七月初七Step3:IntroductionPurpose:EnableSstogetsomeinformationaboutfivewesternfestivals:Carnival,Holi,Halloween,Christmas,andThanksgivingDay.AskSstotalksomethingaboutWesternfestivalsandfinishIntroductioninourtextbookonP31.SuggestedanswersofActivity1:1.Christmas2.Holi3.Carnival4.ThanksgivingDay5.HalloweenTheanswersofActivity3&4areopen.Theydependonthestudents.Step4:PairworkPurpose:ToteachSshowtodescribeafestival.AsktheSstodescribeChristmas,andpayattentiontothefollowingpoints.Sinceabout400AD,ChristianshavecelebratedthebirthofJesus.圣诞节(Christmas)是基督教的一个重要的节日,定于每年12月25日,纪念耶稣基督的诞生,同时也是普遍庆祝的世俗节日。customerscostumesStep5:FreetalkPurpose:EnablethestudentstodescribeaChinesefestival.AsktheSstofollowthelisteningmaterialandtalksomethingaboutaChinesefestivalwiththeirpartnerorgiveusanintroduction/descriptionofaChinesefestival.Step6:HomeworkWriteadescriptionaboutaChinesefestival.Sample:TheintroductionoftheSpring
Festival
Asweallknow,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ButthereisfewpeopleknowthestoryoftheSpringFestival.Now,let'stellyoualegendaboutit.
AccordingtoaChineselegend,amonstercalledNianwouldtorment
peopleonceayearduringthewinter.ThepeoplegatheredtodiscusshowtodealwithNian.Somepeoplesuggestedthatthemonsterwasafraidofthecolorred,andofflamesandloudnoise.So
theyputredcoupletsontheirgates,setofffirecrackersandbeatgongs,anddrumstodriveNianaway.TheirideaworkedandNianfled.Thus,thecustomsofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalwerebornandpassdown.
TheSpringFestival,alsoknownastheLunarNewYear,whichtakesplaceinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.Thehistoricalreasonforbeginningtheyearduringcoldweatheristhatitisatimebetweenthe"autumnharvest"and"winterstorage"and"springplowing"and"summerweeding".Inotherwordsthisisthetimeforrestandrelaxationafterayear'stoilandforcelebrationaswell.
MaybeyouwouldaskpeoplehowtocontributetheSpringFestivalinChina?IthinkIcanintroduceittoyou.OntheNewYearEve,peoplewillcleantheirhouseanddecorateitcarefully.Thentheyputredcoupletsontheirgatestodrivethebadluckaway.Intheeveningallthemembersoffamilyget
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