山东省烟台市蓬莱海市实验中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山东省烟台市蓬莱海市实验中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.AdamandMaxhardlyknewwhattotalkabout:theyhadsolittle________.

A.inpublic

B.inreturn

C.incommon

D.inreality参考答案：C2.—ThankyouverymuchforgivingmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.—Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse

inmyplace.A.mustdo

B.mightdo

C.wouldhavedone

D.canhavedone参考答案：C略3.YaoMingmadeitclearthathewouldneverconsiderretiringfromtheNBA

hecouldrecoverhishealth.A.aslongas B.asfaras C.aswellas D.assoonas参考答案：A4.Shelivesinapoorhouse,infrontofwhich_____.A.standstwotrees

B.twotreesstands

C.standtwotrees

D.twotreesstand参考答案：C5.—Sarah，I’mafraidIcouldn’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.IhaveatestnextMonday.—Oh，

！You’remybestfriendandyoumustbethere！A.goahead

B.comeon

C.youneedn’t

D.itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B略6.________mixedageroomsmaybebetterforyoungchildren’sdevelopment,theymaynotalwaysbebetterfortheiremotionaladjustment.A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since参考答案：A略7.Weheldaparty________theirfiftiethweddinganniversary.A．infavourof

B．intermsofC．inplaceof

D．incelebrationof参考答案：Dincelebrationof“为庆祝……”，符合题意。infavourof“支持；对……有利”；intermsof“就……而言；以……方式”；inplaceof“代替”。8.-----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?

-----No,I’dliketo,_____.

A.too

B.though

C.yet

D.either参考答案：B略9.Shelefthim,________nevertosetherfootinthathouseagain.A.determining

B.determinedC.beingdetermined

D.todetermine参考答案：B本题易误选A项，用现在分词来作状语，与句子主语she构成主动关系。其实，作状语时习惯用determined，强调主语的一种状态或情况。10.Therethemotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas______________.A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outoforder

D.outofdate参考答案：A11.Mymotherasked___withme.A.whatwasthewrong

B.whatthematterwas

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthematter参考答案：D12.Itwasdarkandhehadalreadylosthis________ofdirection.A.thought

B.feeling

C.idea

D.sense参考答案：D13.—Kate,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A．needn’tdo

B．needn’thavedone

C．mustn’tdo

D．shouldn’thavedone参考答案：B14.---Sinceyouhaveagreedtogowithus,whyaren’tyougettingready?----ButI____thatyou’dhavemestartimmediately.

A.don’trealize

B.didn’trealize

C.hadn’trealized

D.haven’trealized参考答案：B15.Allofusburstintolaughter_____wesawMr.Bean’sfunnyappearance.

A.ontheinstant

B.foraninstant

C.theinstant

D.inaninstant参考答案：C16.Oh,it’syou!I________you.Youusedtobefat.Whendidyouloseyourweight?A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized

D.wouldn’trecognize参考答案：A17.Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve参考答案：C略二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Manyteachersworryontheeffectsoftelevisiononyoungpeople.Accordingtostudies,anychildrenspendmoretimewatchingtelevisionthantheyspendinschool.Becausesomuchviewing,childrenmaynotbedevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.Nooneworriesmuchabouttheradioprogramyoungpeoplelistento,althoughradioscanbeverynoise.Teachersalsowonderabouttheeffectsoftelevisioncommercials.Ononeyeartheaveragechildwillsee25,000televisioncommercials,whichareplannedandwrittenbygrown-upstomakechildrentowantthingsthattheydon'trealneed.参考答案：Manyteachersworryontheeffectsoftelevisiononyoungpeople.Accordingtoaboutstudies,anychildrenspendmoretimewatchingtelevisionthantheyspendinschool.some/manyBecause∧somuchviewing,childrenmaynotbedevelopthehabitofreadandtheof

readingabilitytoenjoythemselves.Nooneworriesmuchabouttheradioprogramyoungprogramspeoplelistento,althoughradioscanbeverynoise.Teachersalsowonderaboutnoisytheeffectsoftelevisioncommercials.OnoneyeartheaveragechildwillseeIn/Within25,000televisioncommercials,whichareplannedandwrittenbygrown-upsto

makechildrentowantthingsthattheydon'trealneed.

really19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmyview,theInternetishelpful.Itisknowntoall,theInternetisplayingaimportantpartinourdailylife.OntheInternet,wecanreadnewshomeandabroadandgotasmuchinformationaswecan.Wecanalsoattendtothenetschoolandreadmanybooks.Wecanevendoshoppingonline.Beside,ourabilitytooperatethecomputercanbeimprovedgreat.

SoweshouldnotbeaddictedtotheInternet,orwe'llgetourlifeandstudydestroying.Inaddition,weshouldkeepofftheharmfulwebsite.Anyhow,thisdoesn'tpreventtheInternetfrombecomingourfriend.参考答案：It---As,a—an,news∧home---at/from,got---get,attendto---to去掉，Beside---Besides,great---greatly,So---But,destroying---destroyed,website---websites三、阅读理解20.Goingtosleepmayseemprettyboringcomparedwithallthefunthingsyoudowhileyouareawake.Butthere’salotgoingoninyourmindandbodywhileyouaresleeping.Sleep,infact,isasimportanttoyoursurvivalaseatinganddrinking.Sleepimprovesyourmood,makesyouabetterathlete,andhelpsyourememberandunderstandwhatyoulearnedduringtheday.Duringsleepyourtemperaturedrops.Yourheartrateslows.Downgoesthepressureofthebloodmovingthroughyourveins.Achemicalthatcontrolsgrowth(calledahormone)movesintoyourbloodstream.Scientiststhinkthatsleepbringsbackenergyandimprovesyourimmune(免疫)system.Weknowwhathappenswhilewe’reasleepbecausescientistsstudyvolunteerswhosleepinlaboratories.Thesleepersareconnectedwithmachinesthatmeasurebrainwaves,eyemovementsandmuscleactivities.Sleepislikeaschoolday:it’sdividedintodifferentperiods,orstages.Whenyouareawake,yourbrainwavesfirerapidly.Asyoubegintorelaxanddriftintothefirststageofsleep,yourbrainproducesslower-movingwavesandyouloseawarenessofyoursurroundings.Asyouslidetodeepersleep,yourbodyrepairsitselffromthenormalwearandtearofdailylife.Then,asyoubegintodriftbackuptoalightersleep,yourmindbecomesmorealert,andyourdreamsbegin.YouareinREMsleep.REMisthenamefortherapideyemovementthathappenswhileyouaredreaming.DuringREMsleep,youreyesmovebackandforthbehindyourlids,asthoughyouwerewatchingamovie.Duringotherstages,youmightmoveinbed,butduringREMsleepyou’restill.That’sprobablybecauseifyoucouldmove,yourbodywouldactoutyourdreams.Asyougetclosetomorning,youspendmoretimeinREMthanindeepsleep,soyoudreammore.ResearchersknowthatduringREMsleepthepartofthebrainthathandleslearningandthinkingisveryactive.Gettingtoolittlesleepcanaffectyourpersonality.Expertsrecommendthatchildrengetatleastninehourssleepanight.

46.Whatdoestheword“recommend”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Suggest

B.Ask.

C.Wish.

D.Order.47.

Sleephasmanyadvantagesexcept______.A.improvingyourmood

B.makingyoustrongC.helpingyoustudy

D.practisingyoureyes48.

Duringyoursleep,______.①yourbodyrepairsitselffromthenormalwearandtearofdailylife②yourbrainproducesslower-movingwaves③yourdreambegins④youloseawarenessofsurroundingsChoosetherightorder:A.①③②④

B.②④①③C.④①③②

D.④③①②49.

Supposethisisthecourseofyoursleep,inwhichpartofthecoursedoyouhavemoredreams?A.Lightsleep.B.Deepsleep.C.REMsleep.D.Thefirsttwostagesofsleep.50.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Hormonehassomethingtodowithyourgrowth.B.Youdon’tmovewhileyouareinREMsleep,dreaming.C.Theclosertomorning,themoredreamsyouhave.D.Thewholebrainisactive.

参考答案：46-50ADBCD略21.Oneofmyneighborsusedtohaveabeautifultreeinherfrontyard.Herdadhadplanteditforherwhenitwasnothingmorethanatwigandseveralyearslateritstartedtoshoottowardstheskywithamazingspeed.Soonitblessedherwithcoolingshadeinthesummerandglorious,goldenleavesinthefall.Whenthetwo-daysnowstormstruckourtown,heavysnowfellonthetree’sbranchesthatwerestillfullofleaves.Theweightsplit(劈叉)thatlovelytreedownthemiddle.Itwassosadseeinghalfofitlayingonthegroundafterthestorm.WhenItalkedtomyneighborlater,shesaidthatthedamagehadbeentoomuchandthattheentiretreewouldhavetobecutdown.Thankfullyshehadsavedafewsaplings(树苗)fromitthatshehopedtoreplantinthefuture.Still,itwasashocktodrivebyherhousetheotherdayandseenothingbutastump(树桩)inherfrontyard.Imissedthattree.Imisseditsbeauty,itsleavesshinningintheafternoonsun.Imissedseeingitslimbsreachtowardstheheavens.Ithoughtthatthestumpwouldbeasadreminderofitslossforalongtimetocome.Mywonderfulneighbor,though,hadanotherplan.WhenIdrovebyherhometodayIsawatinybirdfeedersittingonthatstumpandacolor1fulsongbirdhavingitsdinner.Itwassuchanaffirmationoflife.Itwassuchajoytosee.Icouldfeelmyheartsmile.Lifebyitsverynatureisamixedbag.Ithandsusbothbeautyandtragedy,loveandloss,pleasureandpain.Whatwedowithit,however,isuptous.Wecanletitsplitusintwo,orwecanuseevenitshardesttimestomakeoursoulsstrongerandourheartsmoreloving.Wecanspenditcomplainingorwecanuseittohelpothers.1.Weknowfromthefirstparagraphthat_____．A.thetreegrewveryslowlyB.theauthor’sneighborwasgoodatplantingtreesC.thetre