山东省烟台市招远第三中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

山东省烟台市招远第三中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments__________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs__________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which,that

B./,when

C.which,when

D.that,where参考答案：D2.---DoyouliketheChinesefoodservedinAmericanrestaurants?

---It’snotbad,butIprefer________.A.Chinesefoodreally

B.ChineserealfoodC.foodChinesereal

D.realChinesefood参考答案：D略3.Thenewly-learntwordswillbeimpressedonusonlyiftheyare________usedineverydaycommunication.A．gradually

B．accurately

C．familiarly

D．frequently参考答案：D4.

littlechildrencanrecite

manypoems,canyoubelieveit?

A．Such,such

B．Such,so C．So,so

D．So,such

参考答案：B5.Whenyouplayfootball,what______doyouplay?

A.situation

B.place

C.part

D.position参考答案：D

6.Thereisa______cuponthetable．A．nicenewbigplastic

B．newplasticbigniceC．nicebignewplastic

D．newniceplasticbig参考答案：C略7.Afterclosingtheenvelope，thesecretary

mestampsonfirmly．

A．licked

B．sucked

C．struck

D．stuck参考答案：D8.—Whatisthepurposeofthisexperiment?—Tofigureoutwhetherthismaterial

easilyunderhighpressure.

A.isbroken

B.willbebroken

C.breaks

D.broke参考答案：C略9.—WhydoyoudovolunteerworkintheNorth-West? —I___toimprovethelivesofthechildrentherethroughmyefforts． A．wastrying

B．havetried

C．amtrying

D．tried参考答案：C10.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

_heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.why

参考答案：A11.Accordingtoexperts,Chinaneedsto____itsone-childfamilyplanningpolicytofightagainstaworseninggender（性别）imbalanceandanagingpopulation．

A．arrange

B．apply

C．adapt

D．adjust参考答案：D12.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan___onthesmallones.

A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：C8._____cleaningthedoghousewasthelastthingIwantedtodo,Ididitwithallmyefforts.

A.Although B.As C.Aslongas D.Nowthat参考答案：A略14.Newenergyvehicle-sharingprojects________indozensofcitiesacrossthecountrytofuelChina'ssharingeconomyinthenextfewyears.A.aretocarryout

B.arebeingcarriedoutC.werecarriedout

D.willhavebeencarriedout参考答案：B15.

–Whatshallwehavefordinnertonight?

–Oh,Idon’tcare.________willdo.A.Anything

B.Everything

C.Something

D.Nothing参考答案：A略16.DuringtheconstructionoftheQinghai-TibetRailway,33migrationoverpasseshavebeenmade_______forherdsofTibetanantelopestogothroughtheirbreedinggrounds.A.admirable

B.available

C.abundant

D.appropriate参考答案：A17.Shanghaicelebrates_____oneyearcountdowntotheopeningof_____2010WorldExpoonMay1,2009.

A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a

参考答案：C

18.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject．

A．dependable

B．convenient

C．available

D．accessible参考答案：C二、书面表达19.假定你是李华，你下周一因故无法上外籍教师Mike的英语口语课．请给Mike写封邮件请假，内容包括：（1）请假原因；（2）表达歉意；（3）弥补措施．注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．DearMike_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours．

LiHua参考答案：DearMike，I''mawfullysorrythatIhavetoaskforaleaveofabsencefromyourSpokenEnglishcoursenextMondayformypersonalreason．【高分句型一】Along﹣time﹣no﹣seefriendfromSouthChinaiscomingtoseemenextweek．soI''msupposedtomeethimattherailwaystationforitisthefirsttimeforhimtotraveltoourcity．（表原因）Wordscan''tconveymyapologyandpitythatI''llhavetomissyourinterestingdata．（表歉意）Tomakeupforthemissedclass，Iwonderifit''sacceptableifIaskoneclassmatetohaveyourclassrecordedforme．（弥补措施）

I''dappreciateitifyoucouldapprovemyrequestforaleave.

Yours,

LiHua高分句型句型一：I''mawfullysorrythatIhavetoaskforaleaveofabsencefromyourSpokenEnglishcoursenextMondayformypersonalreason．"我非常抱歉，因为我个人原因，在下个星期一，你的英语口语课上，我想请假．"I''mawfullysorrythat表示"我非常抱歉…"．句型二：I''dappreciateitifyoucouldapprovemyrequestforaleave．"如果你能批准我请假的请求，我将不胜感激．"I''dappreciateitif表示"如果…我将非常感谢"．20.假定你是李华，你在上周日搭乘102号公交车，该车司机的不文明行为让乘客很愤怒。于是你向公交公司写一封投诉信，要点如下：1.司机的不文明行为（至少两点）2.你的希望注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Dearsir,Iamwritingtocomplainaboutoneofyourbus-drivers’improperandrudebehaviors.LastSunday,whenIwastakingtheNo.102bus,thedrivernotonlykeptontalkingwithamanloudlybutalsodroveveryfast.Sosomepassengersadvisedhimtoconcentrateondriving,buthedidn’tpayanyattention.What’sworse,hedroveevenfaster.Thenotherpassengerscouldn’tbearit,askingthedrivertokeepthepassengers’safetyinmind.Butthedriverstoppedthebussosuddenlythatallthepassengersnearlylosttheirbalance.However,hedidn’tapologizebutsaidrudely“It’snoneofyourbusiness.”Isincerelyhopeyoucaninvestigatethisincidentandpropermeasuresshouldbetakentopreventsuchanincidenthappeningagain.Sincerelyyours,LiHua三、阅读理解21.BobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork'sHell'sKitchen,atoughworking-classneighborhoodonManhattan'sWestSide.ButHell'sKitchenliesrightnextdoortoBroadway,andthebrightlightsattractedBobbyfromthetimehewasateen.Beingstage-struckwashardlywhatastreetkidcouldadmittohispartners.Fearingtobetheirlaughingstock,hetoldnoone,notevenhisgirlfriend,whenhestartedtakingactinglessonsatage17.Ifyouwereakidfromtheneighborhood,youbecameacop,constructionworker,longshoremanorcriminal.Notanactor.Morescostruggledtomakethatlongwalkafewblockseast.Hestudiedacting,turnedoutforallthecattlecalls(试戏通知)--andduringthedecadeofthe1970smadeatotalof$2,000."Iwasn'tagoodactor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomethingdifferentwithmylife,"hesays.HemovedtoHollywood,wherehedroveacabandworkedasabartender."Myfathersaid,'Stopthiscrazinessandgetajob;youhaveawifeanddaughter.'ButMorescokeptworkingathischosencraft.Thenin1983hisyoungerbrotherThomaswasmurderedinamob-linkedkilling.MorescomovedbacktohisoldneighborhoodandstartedwritingasawaytoexplorethepainandthepatrimonyofHell'sKitchen.Half-DesertedStreets,basedonhisbrother'skilling,openedatasmallOff-Broadwaytheaterin1988.AHollywoodproducersawitandaskedhimtoworkonascreenplay.Hisreputationgrew,andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.By2003,hewasagainoutofworkandoutofcashwhenhegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.HaggiswantedhelpwritingafilmaboutthecountryafterSeptember11.Thetwoworkedonthewriting,buteverystudiointownturneditdown.Theykeptpitching(推销)it.Studioexecutives（电影公司经理）,however,thoughtnoonewantedtoseeasevere,honestvisionofraceandfearandlivesincollisioninmodernAmerica.Morescobelievedsostronglyinthescriptthatheborrowedmoney,andsoldhishouse.HeandHaggiskeptpushing.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance,buttheupfrontmoneywastoolittle,Morescodelayedhissalary.CrashslippedintothetheatersinMay2005,andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.ItwasnominatedforsixAcademyAwardsandwonthree--BestPicture,BestFilmEditingandBestWriting(OriginalScreenplay)byPaulHaggisandthekidfromHell'sKitchen.Atage54,BobbyMorescobecameanovernightsuccess."Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife,don'tthinkabouttheproblems,"hesays,"thinkaboutotherwaystogetitdone."55.Rearrangethefollowingstatementsintermsoftimeorder:a.HisworkHalf-DesertedStreetsdrewattentionasitopenedatasmallOff-Broadwaytheaterb.Unexpectedly,Crashbecamebothahitandahugesuccess.c.HemovedtoHollywoodtobeataxidriverandawaiter.d.Hestartedtolearnactinginspiteofhardnesswiththebeliefofdoingsomethingdifferent.e.HisyoungerbrotherThomaswaskilledinconflictamongbullies.A.c;d;e;a;b

B.d;e;c;b;a

C.d;c;e;a;b

D.c;e;d;b;a

56.WhyBobbyMorescodidnottellanyonethathestartedtakinglessonsatage17?A.Hewantedtogivehisgirlfriendasurprise.

B.Hisgirlfrienddidnotallowhimtodothis.C.Hehadnotalentforacting.

D.Hewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.

57.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.Hisfatherdidnotsupporthisworkasabartender.B.MorescogrewupinNewYork'sHell'sKitchenwhichisafewblockseastofBroadway.C.Hisbrother’sdeathinspiredhiswritingHalf-DesertedStreets.D.Beforehebecameanovernightsuccess,hislifeexperiencedupsanddowns.58.TheStudioexecutivesturnedthescriptCrashdownbecause______________.A.theyhadnomoneytomakethefilmbasedonthescript.

B.thescriptwasnotwellwritten.C.theythoughtthescriptwouldnotbepopular.D.theythoughtMorescowasnotfamous.59.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A.HowtoAchieveOvernightSuccess

B.Moresco’sInstantSuccessC.ATalentedactor—Moresco

D.TryItaDifferentWay60.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBobbyMoresco?A.caringandbrave

B.shybuthardworking

C.initiative(主动的)andpersistent

D.pessimisticandmodest参考答案：55-60CDBCDC略22.Handsdown,ChinesecompanyLaoGanMamakesthemostsophisticated,toothsomehotsaucewe'veevertasted.Seriously,don'tbefooledbythegrumpy-looking（绷着脸的）ladyonthejar!Thedeeplycaramelizedchilies,garlic,onions,fermentedsoybeansandpeanutsgivethischilipasteunbelievablelayersofflavorandtexture,whileSichuanpeppercornsaddamouth-tinglingzip...

Thischillisaucecertainlyaddsalotofflavortodishes.Itgoesliterallywitheverything,ramen,dumplings,noodles,ricedishes,andtonsofotherstuff.

BEWARE!!Thishotsaucehaspeanutsinit.Watchoutforthatifyouhaveoryouknowpeoplewithallergies.

Belowarecommentsfromcitizens.1.Ihaveatleast20differenthotsauces,thisisbyfarthebestone.It'sbeendescribedassophisticated—I'dagree.Therearechilioil,beanandchiliflakesandpeanuts,whichworktogetherperfectly.Thespicelevelisalsogreat—notthelastinghabanerostyleburn,butmoreofawarmsmoothheat.2.I’maninternationalstudentfromChinastudyinginNewYorkrightnow.Well,morepreciselyI’mfromSichuan,wherepeopleareknownforlikingeatingspicyfood.There’sapopularsayingamongChinesestudentsstudyingabroadthat“LaoGanMa(OldAuntieorsomethingsimilar)isthegoddessforChinesestudentsoverseas”.Funnybuttrue!Whenwearenotusedtoothernon-Chinesefoodyet,wetotallymissthetaste!Withthischilisauce,it’slikebeingathomeagain.ButthepriceofthisonAmazonisincrediblyhigh,backinChina,itcostslessthanONEUSDOLLAR!OH...ImissChinaandChinesefood!3.Thisstuffisdangerouslyaddictive.You'vebeenwarned.IwantedsomethingsimilartowhatIgotattheSzechuanrestaurant.WellIthencameacrossthisandwaspleasedwiththereviews,thenpurchasedtwojars.SOGLADIDID.Itdoeshavesometinypeanutpiecesthatarecrispyandtoasty,yum.Theheatisverynotableandsmooth.Iti