山东省烟台市莱州梁郭中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省烟台市莱州梁郭中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifthey____earlierthanexpected,they____herenow.A.hadstarted,wouldbe

B.started,mightbeC.hadstarted,wouldhavebeen

D.willstart,mighthavebeen参考答案：a略2.Ifyoumade________mostofthe_______,therewouldbe_______riseinproduction.

A．the;equipments,a

B．a;equipment;a

C．the;equipment,the

D．the,equipment;a参考答案：D3.Themuseumis_____.

A.worthtobevisited

B.worthybeingvisited

C.worthytobevisited

D.worthbeingvisited参考答案：C4.Sometimestestsareneeded_________doctorsdiscoverexactlywhat'swrongwithyourbody.A.since

B.before

C.although

D.if参考答案：B考查连词。A.since因为，由于；B.before在……之前；C.although虽然，尽管；D.if如果。句意：有时在医生准确发现你的身体出了什么问题之前做检查是必要的。根据前后句的关系，我们可以判断出检查应在医生诊断之前，故选B.5.语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.attempt

A.abstract

B.shadow

C.pianist

D.gallery2.scholar

A.machine

B.chemist

C.branch

D.championship3.illegal

A.female

B.delicate

C.evident

D.cigarette4.avenue

A.bunch

B.lung

C.unfit

D.superb5.sure

A.stress

B.visual

C.sorrow

D.controversial参考答案：CBADD6.Nextwinter,________you’llspendinHainan,I’msure,willbeexcitingholiday.A.which

B.when

C.what

D.where参考答案：A7.MissingthebusMeans______another3hours.

A.waiting

B.towaitC.waitD.waited参考答案：A8.Itisimportantformanufacturerstoidentifysome

problemsatthedesignstage.

A.potential

B.financial

C.personal

D.emotional参考答案：a略9.________aboutfatness,shestillhasconfidenceinherperformanceofdailylife.A.Teased

B.Teasing

C.Tease

D.Totease参考答案：A10.“2012”,________disasterfilmdirectedbyRolandEmmerich,issoattractivethatIwanttoseeit________secondtime.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.不填;a参考答案：B11.Comparedwithhersister,Maryisevenmore___to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,whatpeoplethinkofher,soyou’dbetternotsaymuchbeforeher.A.sensibleB.sensitive

C.addictedD.available参考答案：B12.Calculations,whichareastronomicallyexact,havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.

A.possible

B.itpossible

C.possibly

D.tobepossible参考答案：A13.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger___itwas20yearsago,___itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what,when

B.that,which

C.what,which

D.which,that参考答案：A略14.．________hehadnothurthisleg,Johnwoundhavewontherace.A．If

B．Since

C．Though

D．When参考答案：A略15.Ifyouhaveajob，______yourselftoitandfinallyyou'llsucceed.A.dodevote

B.don'tdevoteC.devoting

D.notdevoting参考答案：A本句为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型；do是对谓语动词devote的强调。16.BigcompaniesinGermanygenerallytheeuro,whilesmallmanufacturersarenervous.Bigbanksareinfavor;smallonesareagainst.

A.consistof B.complainofC.approveof D.dreamof参考答案：C提示:题意为:德国的大公司基本赞同欧元,而小企业则很紧张;大银行赞同,小的反对。approveof表示“赞同”。

17.baggage

A.reaction

B.shave

C.decade

D.statistic参考答案：A18.Ifhe

thathemadeamistake,wewillforgivehim.A．inspects B．confirms C．guarantees D．acknowledges参考答案：D考查动词辨析。inspect“视察；检查”；confirm“证实，证明；确认”；guarantee“担保；保证”；acknowledge“承认；感谢”。只有acknowledge符合语意。二、单词拼写19.Althoughweenjoythe________(自由)ofspeech,itdoesn’tmeanthatwearefreetosaywhatwewant.参考答案：freedom三、阅读理解20.Didyouknowthatvegetablescangrowintheclimatestheyarenotusedto?Coolclimatevegetableslikeasparagus(芦笋)arenowabletobegrowninplacesashotasHawaii.InHawaii,marine(海的)engineershavebeenabletoactuallyletyoubelievesuchvegetablesthattheyarelivingincoolerclimates.Inthatwaytheygrowfasterandtastebetter.Whattheseengineershavebeenusingisverysimplycoldseawater.Howdidtheyuseit?Theyplacepipesinthesoilandcoldwaterflowingthroughthemcoolstheearth.Thiscausesplantgrowthandenablesgardenersintropicalclimatestogrowcropsfromcoolerclimates.Alsosomeofthesepipesareexposedtotheairandtheymaketheair“wet”andthuswaterthegardens.Whatespeciallymakespeoplehappyaboutthisprocessisthatnothingtothenaturalconditionsisbeingused.Anothernewuseforcoldoceanwateristocoolbuildings.EngineersbelievethatforexampletheentirewestcoastoftheUnitedStatescouldbeair-conditionedusingseawater.29.Whatdoesthenewsystemenablethegardenerstodo?A.Waterthefieldswithseawater.B.Growasparagusinhotplaces.C.Growcoolclimatevegetablesinhotareas.D.Coolthesoil.30.Seawatermentionedinthepassageismainlyusedto.

A.waterthefarms B.waterthegardensC.cooltheair D.maketheearthcool31.Whatisthereportmainlyabout?A.Howtogrowvegetablesinhotareas.B.Howtogrowcropsintropicalclimates.C.Howtocoolthesoil.D.Howtouseseawater.32.Accordingthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.seawatercanactasanairconditionerB.asparagusareonlygrowninhotplacesC.thewriterwantstotellussomethingaboutscientificadvanceD.seawaterhasmanyadvantages参考