山东省滨州市院上中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省滨州市院上中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hewasabitnervous.He____hissparebreathwithasoftsoundthatwasalmostheardbytheaudience.

A.gaveout

B.letout

C.pickedout

D.blewout参考答案：B2.Withthepriceofhouses______sohigh,manypeople,especiallytheyoung,can'taffordto

buyone.

A.torise

B.risen

C.rising

D.rise参考答案：C略3.SomesuggestedTom

totheUSforfurthereducation.

A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.besent

D.shouldsend参考答案：C4.Itisadvisedbyhealthexpertsthatwindowsshouldbeopenednowandthenforairto_____,whichmakestheairinyourroomfresher.A.gothrough

B.getthrough

C.circulate

D.spreadaround参考答案：C5.Itisreportedthat______childrenaremorelikelytosufferfamilyabusesandanewpolicywillbe______toimprovethesituation.A.adapted;taken

B.given-away;adopted

C.adopted;adopted

D.adopted;adapted参考答案：C6.---HaveyouwatchedtheprogramReaders?It’ssparkingfreshenthusiasmforliteratureinChina.---

.Mywholefamilyarefondofit.A.Youbet.

B.Youhavemyword.C.You’vegotmethere.

D.Youcannevertell.参考答案：A考查情景交际。A.Youbet.我敢打赌(后面接某件事情,肯定的语气比较强烈；B.Youhavemyword.我向你保证；

C.You’vegotmethere.

是你把我逼上那条路的；

D.Youcannevertell.你永远不能告诉。上句：你看过“朗读者”这个节目吗？这激发了中国文学的新热情。下句：我敢说，我全家都喜欢这个节目。故选A。7.Iregretted_________alecturemadebyproffessor.Wu.A.missing

B.to

C.miss

D.missed参考答案：A8.ThedodobecameextinctfairlyrecentlysoitsDNAisstill________.A.ingoodcondition

B.ingoodstateC.ingoodconditions

D.outofacondition参考答案：A略9.Onsnowydays,youhavetodrivevery____toavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously

B.neatly

C.smoothly

D.properly参考答案：A10.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should

B.must

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：B略11.Theteacherjusttookdownthenamesofthestudents_______duringtheexam.A.caughtcheating B.caughttocheatC.catchingcheating D.tocatchcheating参考答案：A12.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk______itbegantorain.A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when参考答案：D13.--Cliff,Ilostyourballatschool.IsupposeIshouldpayforit.---Oh._____.Itwasjustanoldballanyway.A.TakeiteasyB.BynomeansC.YougotitD.Forgetit.参考答案：D略14.42percentofstudentsinterviewedsaidthey______theirbesttodealwiththeproblemiftheirparentswereopposed.A.willtry

B.havetriedC.tried

D.wouldtry参考答案：D15.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall_______.

A.outofbreath

B.shortofthebreath

C.outofthebreath. D.shortofbreaths参考答案：A16.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.when

D.which参考答案：B17.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI____toShanghai.A.willbeflying

B.willflyC.havebeenflying

D.haveflown参考答案：A18.--Fancymeetingyouhere!---Pleasedtoseeyou.Ifthey________metotheparty,I________behere.A.hadn’tinvited;wouldn’tbe

B.didn’tinvite;wouldn’tbeC.hadn’tinvited;wouldn’thavebeen

D.didn’tinvite;won’tbe参考答案：A略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(每题1分，共计10分)：

56.ThereareallkindsofEnglish____(诗歌),ofwhichnurseryrhymesarethemostpopular.

57.Itwas_______（典型的ofhertoforget.

58.Thespecialistsand

___（学者）presentatthemeetingcomefromallcornersofthecountry.

59.Ifitdoesn’tfit,takeitbackandthestorewill____（交换，调换）it.

60.Iwas_____（感到惭愧的）ofhavingliedtomyteacher.

61.Smokingis__________(禁止)intheoffice.62.Theplanreceived________（普遍的）supportthroughoutthecountry.

63.Therehavebeenafew__________(分歧)betweenthetwoparties.

64.They_________(委派)anewheadteacherattheschoollastweek.

65.Thefactoryhasalotofmodern_________（设备）.参考答案：56.poems

57.typical

58.scholars

59.exchange

60.ashamed

61.banned/forbidden/prohibited

62.widespread

63.disagreements

64.appointed

65.equipment三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Justputyourspecialclothesoninthemorningandyoucouldjump3metersintotheairandevencarrymorethan60kilogramswithoutgettingtired.Thewalktoschoolwouldbevery,veryeasy.Suchsuperchargedclothingisoneoftheproductsthatcouldbecreatedusing“wearablerobotics”technology.Designedtoimproveaperson’ssensesandskills,thedevicecouldbeassimpleasahearingaid.Oritcouldbeafull-bodysuitthatsenseswhatyou’regoingtodo,thenhelpsyoudoitbetter.“Asupermansuitwouldbethefinalresultinwearablerobotics,”saidFrancoisPin,headofroboticsandenergysystemsattheOakRidgeNationalLaboratory（橡树林国家实验室）,US.Whilethesesuitsareatleasttenyearsaway,insomeareasthetechnologyisalreadyinuse.Researchersaredevelopingartificialarmsandlegsthatallowold,disabledorinjuredpeopletomovefreely.ThusUSArmyisinterestedinusingwearablerobotlegstohelpsoldiersrunfaster,carrymoreequipmentandbestrongerinbattle.Jobsthatinvolveliftingheavyloadsorsavinglivesfromtherubbleofanearthquakecouldalsobecomemucheasier.Arobotisadevicethatrespondstoacommand.You’reprobablywithsimplerobots,suchastoycarsorairplanesthatrespondtobuttonsyoupushonaremotecontrol.Wearableroboticsgoesfurther.Insteadofjustreceivinginformationthroughawireorremotecontrol,theroboticdevicecansendinformationbacktoitscontroller.Supposeyouworeasleevethathassensorswhereyourjointsare.Everytimeyoumoveyourarm,thesleevesensesyourmovementsandsendstheinformationtoarobot,whichthenmovesitsarmjustasyoudid.Whentherobothitsortouchessomething,itsendsasignalbacktothesleeveandyousensetheaction.Inthisway,scientistsareworkingtowraptherobotaroundtheperson.Theirgoalistomakethesleeve,s