外研版九年级下册英语单元测试题（含答案）

外研版九年级下册英语单元测试题全套（含答案）单元测试题Module1限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.—Therewillbe________8-dayartexhibition(展览)inDazhounextmonth.WecanenjoygreatworkslikeMonaLisaSmilebyDaVinci.—Wow!Itmustbe________mostunusualexhibition.A.a;the B.a;an C.an;a D.an;the2.________excitingnewsitis!Beijingwillholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.A.Whatan B.What C.How D.Howan3.Mycousinworksforanairline.Hefliesplanes.Heis________.A.aninventor B.ascientistC.anexplorer D.apilot4.________theweatherisfinetomorrow,wewillgofishing.A.Aswellas B.AssoonasC.Aslongas D.Asgoodas5.Thesecakes________withchocolate.Haveone,please.A.filling B.fills C.arefilled D.wasfilled6.IhadahardtimewithmathsandIwasn't________togetthebadreportfrommymathsteacher.A.sure B.surprised C.afraid D.unhappy7.—I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeel________thesame.A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properly8.AlthoughIspentsometime,Isucceeded________theproblem.A.onsolve B.onsolvingC.insolve D.insolving9.—Let'sgoclimbingifit________thisSaturday.—Goodidea.Butnobodyknowsifit________.A.isfine;rains B.isfine;willrainC.willbefine;rains D.willbefine;willrain10.—________!Iwillmissyouverymuch.—Metoo!A.Takecare B.TakedownC.Takeoff D.Takeaway二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongholidaywithourtwodaughters.Aswewonderedaboutwhattodo________11,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“________12wanttogotothebutterflymuseum,”saidArielaandEliana.Assoonaswe________13intothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsof________14butterflies,allflapping(拍打)theircolorfulwings.Mygirlswere________15upanddown,andIknewwehadmadetheright________16tocometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.I________17toourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious(好奇的),andasked,“________18dobutterflieslive?”“Abouttendays,”shesaid,“Whatcanbutterfliesdo________19tendays?”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymaketheworld________20morebeautifulplace.”“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,I________21stopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhave________22tooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.________23wefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakea________24.Howthankfulitisthatyoucanhavetheinfluenceonyourfamily,friendsandneighbors!Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittle________25foreveryone.11.A.now B.next C.once D.again12.A.We B.You C.I D.They13.A.drove B.walked C.looked D.brought14.A.free B.lonely C.beautiful D.ordinary15.A.coming B.moving C.showing D.jumping16.A.way B.time C.decision D.advice17.A.bought B.helped C.turned D.worried18.A.Howsoon B.HowlongC.Howmuch D.Howoften19.A.on B.for C.over D.in20.A.a B.an C.the D.不填21.A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't22.A.nothing B.anythingC.something D.everything23.A.When B.Since C.Unless D.Whether24.A.note B.chance C.lesson D.difference25.A.better B.faster C.larger D.slower三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)【2020·湖州】It'saschoolholidaytoday.It'swarmandthesunisshining.It'stheperfectdayforanouting.Zack,Vera,KellyandTimarediscussingwhattheyaregoingtodo.Let'slistenandseewhathappens...Zack:Heyyouguys,itwouldbeashametostayinsideonadaylikethis.HowabouttakingthebustoStanleyandgoingtothebeach?Tim:[excitedly]Thatsoundsgreat.Kelly:I'min!ButcanwegotothemallfirstsoIcangetsomesuntanoil?Zack:[hesitantly(犹豫地)]Well,Kelly,Isupposewe'vegottime...Vera:AndwecanstopoffinTsimShaTsuiandgetsomethingtoeatfirst.I'msorry,butIdon'tthinkI'llbeabletogetanythinggoodoncewegetthere.Zack:Idon'tknow,Vera—it'salreadyeleveno'clock…Tim:Actually,whydon'twehavealookatStanleyMarketbeforewegotothebeach?Thebusstopsrightinfrontofthemarket.Iwanttolookforsomecasualshirtsandtrousers.Kelly:Oh,yes,Tim,let'sdothat.Maybetheyhavesometrendyswimsuits,andsomejewellery...Zack:[tohimself]Thisisreallyawful![totheothers]Look,Idon'twanttogotoarestaurantorgoshopping—Ijustwanttogotothebeachonaniceday.Youallsaidyou'dgowithme,butifyoudon'twantto,youdon'thaveto.Seeyoulater.[soundofadooropeningandclosing]Vera:Somebody'snotglad!Tim:Well,itwashisideatogoout,afterall.Kelly:Oh,dear,poorZack.I'mgoingtocallhim.[onthetelephone]Hi,Zack?Look,justwaitatthebusstopforme.I'mcomingnow.Iwon'tgotothemall.Tim:TellhimI'mcomingtoo.Wedon'tneedtostopatthemarket.Vera：[sighs(叹气)]Oh,allright.Icanriskhavinglunchatthebeach,Iguess.Kelly：[onthetelephone]Zack?We'reallcomingnow.Weshouldallenjoythisgreatdaytogether.[totherest]OKlet'sgo.Weshouldn'tkeepZackwaiting.Tim：[hurriedly]OK,comeon,everybody...[fade]26.Whatdoes“I'min!”inline7mean?A.I'llcometoo. B.I'monthebus.C.I'mathomenow. D.I'vemadeadecision.27.Inlines13,14and15,Verathinksthat________.A.it'smorefuntohavelunchinTsimShaTsuiB.thefoodatStanleyBeachisn'tverygoodC.theotherswillbeangrybecauseofhersuggestionD.shewillbehungrybythetimetheygettothebeach28.Inline29,whodoes“somebody”referto?A.Kelly. B.Tim. C.Vera. D.Zack29.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitlefortheplay?A.HowtoMakeDecisions B.Let'sPlanaTrip!C.StopforaWhile D.KeepItSimple!四、综合填空(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下面短文，根据音标、单词、首字母或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。InChina,youcantraveltoallcornersofthisbigcountrybybusortrain.It'ssurprisingwhatChinahasdoneinthepastten__________30(year)intermsoftraintravel—itnowhasthe__________31(big)high­speedrailwaynetworkin__________32world.Thehigh­speedtrainsaregreat,anda__________33/lɒη/trainjourneyinChinaisagreatwaytoseethecountry.Chinaisahuge,fascinatingcountrywithsomuchtosee.A34astudent,Ilovetraveling__________35myparents,frombigcities,tohotspots,toholymountains,tonationalparks,tohistoricalsitesandto__________36/smɔːl/villagesfaraway.__________37(get)outofyourcomfortablehometosomeunknownplacesisagoodexperienceaswell.Andyoucaneatlocalfood,and__________38(real)reachtheheartofthecountry.IalwayslovetravelingoutsideYibintoseeour__________39(beauty)country—China.五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据汉语意思完成句子40.初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。Eachstudentcan________manythingsaftertheyleavejuniorhighschool.41.今天天气很热。请脱掉你的外套。It'shottoday.Please________yourcoat.42.因为糟糕的天气，运动会不得不推迟。Thesportsmeetinghadtobeputoff________thebadweather.43.当心！地上有冰！________!There'siceontheground!44.只要你通过了考试，我就会给你买一辆新自行车。Iwillbuyanewbikeforyou________youpasstheexam.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空45.Shehadanimportantmeetingthatafternoon.Soshehadtotakeaearlier________(fly).46.Iagreewithyouridea________(exact).47.Itiswonderful________(tour)thestreetsofthecity.48.Thisisoneof________(busy)undergroundstationsinLondon.49.Therewillbea________(school­leaver)partynextweek.六、书面表达(30分)旅游可以让人放松身心，增长见识……初中毕业在即，很多同学想利用暑假去旅游。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文，通过你校英语论坛，向大家推荐一个好去处，并给出旅行建议。内容提示：1.暑假去旅行是一个好主意。It'sagoodideatogotraveling...2.我认为最好的地方是故宫。...thebestplacetovisitis...3.故宫又叫紫禁城，因它悠久的历史而闻名。beknownas;befamousfor4.有很多古代建筑，包括宫殿、庙宇、塔楼等。alotofancientbuildingsincluding5.如果要去故宫，我们应该注意安全，跟朋友或家人一起去。payattentionto;hadbettergowith要求：1.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；3.词数80—100。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1.C解析：语法分析法。句中exhibition是可数名词单数形式,8(eight)的开头发音为元音音素,所以第一空使用不定冠词an表示泛指;根据句中“mostunusualexhibition”可知,此处使用不定冠词a,most相当于very,此处表示“一个非常不寻常的展览”;themostunusualexhibition是最高级,表示“最不寻常的展览”,但是题目中没有具体的比较对象及范围,所以此处不应该使用最高级。2.B3.D4.C5.C6.B解析：词语应用法。句意：我数学学得很吃力，从数学老师那里得到很差的成绩报告我不感到惊讶。haveahardtimewithsth.在某方面很吃力，besurprisedtodosth.做某事感到惊讶。故选B。7.B解析：考查副词用法辨析。句意：——我会想你的，亲爱的。——我感觉完全一样。hardly几乎不；exactly正好；完全地，seriously严重地；properly适当地。表示“完全地”应用exactly。故选B。8.D解析：固定结构法。succeedindoingsth.成功地做某事。9.B10.A二、11.B解析：联系上下文法。根据“ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo”可知，我们在想下一步的计划。12.A解析：根据后面的saidArielaandEliana可知，空格处指的是ArielaandEliana两人，所以此处应用“我们”表达。故选A。13.B解析：联系上下文法。根据空格后面的intothemainareaofthemuseum可知，我们应是“步行”。14.C15.D16.C17.C解析：语境推理法。根据句意“因为我很好奇，于是转身面对我们的博物馆导游……”可知应用“转向”一词。18.B解析：联系上下文法。根据下句中的abouttendays可知，此处应是询问“多长时间”。19.D20.A解析：语法分析法。根据空格后面第一次出现的可数名词place可知此处表泛指，应用不定冠词表达more以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a。21.D22.C解析：语境推理法。根据句意及语境可知，作者认为人人都能向世界提供力所能及的东西。本句是肯定句，故应用something表达。23.A24.D解析：联系上下文法。根据“Howthankfulitisthatyoucanhavetheinfluenceonyourfamily,friendsandneighbors!”可知答案。25.A三、文章大意：今天学校放假。天气暖和,阳光灿烂,是郊游的好天气。Zack,Vera,Kelly和Tim他们打算去斯坦利海滩游玩,本文是他们正在讨论的对话内容。26.A解析：词句猜测题。根据下文ButcanwegotothemallfirstsoIcangetsomesuntanoil?“但是我们能不能先去购物中心,我去买些防晒油？”可知Kelly是同意Zack的提议,想“参加”去海滩的旅行,因此“I'min!”应是“参加”的意思。27.B解析：推理判断题。根据第九和第十行Vera说的话可知Vera认为在去沙滩之前先吃点东西,因为到那里就买不到什么好东西了。由此可以推知Vera认为斯坦利海滩的食物不太好,故答案选B。28.D解析：词义猜测题。根据上文Zack所说的话：[tohimself]Thisisreallyawful!…Seeyoulater.结合本句Vera:Somebody'snotglad!Vera说“某人不高兴了！”由此可知这里的“somebody”指的是Zack。29.D解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Zack,Vera,Kelly和Tim他们打算去斯坦利海滩游玩,一开始他们有的人想去先买一些防晒油,有的人想在去海滩之前先吃一些东西,有的人想买一些休闲的衬衫和裤子……,但最终因Zack他们都改变了自己的主意,决定一切从简,去斯坦利海滩享受这个美好的日子。结合选项A.HowtoMakeDecisions如何做决定;B.Let'sPlanaTrip!让我们计划一次旅行吧！C.StopforaWhile停一停;D.KeepItSimple!保持简单！可知D选项可以概括全文,故答案选D。四、30.years31.biggest32.the33.long34.As35.with36.small37.Getting38.really39.beautiful五、A)40.lookforwardto41.takeoff42.becauseof43.Takecare44.aslongasB)45.flight46.exactly47.totour48.thebusiest49.school­leavers'六、范文：It'sagoodideatogotravelingduringthesummervacation.①IthinkthebestplacetovisitistheImperialPalace.Asweallknow,theImperialPalace,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,iswonderfulandfamousfor②itslonghistoryintheworld.Wecanseealotofancientbuildingsincludingpalaces,templesandtowers.IfwewanttovisittheImperialPalace,weshouldpayattentiontooursafety.Wehadbetter③gowithourfriendsorourfamily.点评：本文充分运用一般现在时态，分三步向大家推荐一个暑假旅游的好去处。第一步：提出最佳旅游去处(第1—2句)。第二步：描述景点及其特色(第3—4句)。第三步：提出注意事项和建议(第5—6句)。添彩点：①用It'sagoodideatodosth.(做某事是一个好主意。)这一句型引出话题。②用befamousfor(因……而著名)这一固定短语说明故宫历史悠久。③用hadbetter(最好)提出建议。外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题Module2限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.—Isthere________beefinthefridge?—No,thereisn't.Thereis________pork.A.some;any B.any;any C.some;some D.any;some2.I'mgoingout.I'llbeback________anhour.A.at B.on C.in D.from3.—TwoticketsforSunday,please!—Sorry.Thereis________left.A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything4.________mysurprise，thetwinshavenothing________common.A.With;in B.To;in C.In;in D.To;of5.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?—Twiceamonth.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon6.—Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?—________ofthem.I'mgoodatballgames.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None7.Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime________it'sgone.A.as B.since C.when D.until8.________youmustgoandplayfootball，atleastwaituntilschoolisover.A.If B.Whether C.Unless D.Sothat9.—CanyouspeakFrench?—Yes.Butonly________Frenchwords.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle10.Ilikethecity________thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.A.that B.which C.where D.who二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)Inahistoryclass,ourteacher,Mrs.Bartlettaskedustomakeaposter(海报)ingroupsabouttheculturethatwewerestudying.Shetoldustowritethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinonegroupandshewouldthinkaboutour________11.Thenextday,IwastoldtobeinagroupIwould________12want—theboywhowastooweakinEnglish,andthetwogirlswhoworestrangeclothes.Oh,howIwantedtobewithmy________13!Withtearsinmyeyes,IwalkeduptoMrs.Bartlett.She________14meandseemedtoknowwhatIwastherefor.ItoldherIshouldbeinthe“good”group.Shegently(轻轻地)________15ahandonmyshoulder(肩膀).“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”shesaid,“butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.”Iwas________16andmoved.Herwordsencouragedme.“Willyouhelpthem?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.ThenI________17walkedovertomygroup.Isatdownandwestarted.Eachofusdidapartaccordingtoourinterests.Halfwaythroughtheweek,Ifelt________18enjoyingourgroup.Wedidagoodjobtogether.Mygroupmembersweren'tthoughttobegoodjustbecausenoonecaredenoughaboutthem________19Mrs.Bartlett.Atlast,ourgroupgotanA.ButIthoughtweshouldhandtheAbacktoMrs.Bartlett.Shewastheonewhoshouldtruly________20it.Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潜能)infourofherstudents.11.A.classes B.books C.choices D.clothes12.A.often B.never C.always D.sometimes13.A.boys B.girls C.friends D.teachers14.A.laughedat B.lookedat C.livedwith D.agreedwith15.A.placed B.pushed C.washed D.pulled16.A.useful B.surprised C.thirsty D.asleep17.A.hardly B.deeply C.lazily D.bravely18.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself19.A.around B.with C.for D.except20.A.receive B.start C.give D.throw三、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)【2020·金华】Mydearboysandgirls,goodmorning.TodayI'mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmyunderstandingoflearninghistory.Manyofyoumaythinkitisaterriblethingtostudyhistory.Youmayoftenwonderwhywestudentsshouldstudysomethingthathasnothingtodowithourownlives.Ifyouthinkthatway,Ishouldsayyouarefarfromthetruth.Infact,ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstoriesandevents(事件)ofpeoplejustlikeus.Thepeoplewhocamebeforeushelpedbuildanddevelopthecountrywearelivingin.Theirideasoftensolvedmanyofourproblemsandtroubles.Studyingthepasthelpsustounderstandwhatourancestors'(祖先)liveswerelike.Anditalsohelpsustoseehowtheirexperienceshaveshapedourownlife.Tobehonest,________.Someofwhatwestudyinhistoryhelpsusunderstandthemistakesofthepast.Andthesemistakeswillhelppeoplenottodothesamewrongthings.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.Whetherwelikethesubjectofhistoryornot,wemustunderstandtheimportanceoftheeventsandthepeoplewhocamebeforeus.Ourancestors'decisionshaveinfluencedourownlife.Similarly,thedecisionsofourowngeneration(一代人)willfinallyinfluencethosewhocomeafterus.Inthisonlyway,theworldistrulyconnected.Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast.Historyisthestudyofpeople,places,andeventsthatcaninfluencethefuture.Nowdoyoustillthinkstudyinghistoryisasadthing?Ordoyouhaveanydoubtaboutlearninghistory?Ifyouhaveanyquestion,justfeelfreetoask.21.Whatkindofwritingisthepassageabove?A.Adiary. B.Astory. C.Aspeech. D.Aletter.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________inParagraph4?A.themistakesofthepastwon'thelpusB.Idon'tliketheideaoflearninghistoryC.itisnoteasytolearnthesubjectofhistoryD.noteverythingthathappenedinthepastisgood23.AccordingtoParagraph5,thedecisionsofourgenerationwill________.A.showwhatishappeningtousB.buildanddevelopourcountryC.influencethepeopleinthefutureD.helpunderstandthepeopleinthepast24.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.introducesomeimportantpeopleinhistoryB.developstudents'interestinlearninghistoryC.explaindifferentpeople'sunderstandingofhistoryD.showtherelationshipbetweenthepastandthefuture四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)FourwaystohaveagoodschoollifeYourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andmakesureyoudonotwastethisexcellentchancetolearn?BeactiveatschoolDon'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.①(hands,quickly,your,class,in,up,put).Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.KeepfitIfyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.②Playenoughsportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.FacetheproblemsDonotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.③Youcannotfinishtherace,ifyourestallthetime.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don'tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!④________Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplayasport,gettogetherwithfriendsintheparktorelax,learnthepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.Youmayreadabook,practiceEnglishorhelpyourmotherwithhousework.DoasIsay,andhaveahappyschoollife!25.根据短文完成句子：Havingagoodbreakfastandhavingenoughsleepcankeepyou________.26.请把文中①处括号内的词组成一个句子。_________________________________________________________________27.请把文中②处斜体部分改为含有“sothat”的句子，使之与原句意思相同。_________________________________________________________________28.请把文中③处画线部分句子译成汉语。_________________________________________________________________29.请在④处给出一个小标题，使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。_________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题2分，共10分)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词30.Ifyougotoaparty,you'dbetterdressupandwearat.31.I'vebeenringingtheb,butthere'snoanswer.32.—WhyisToma?—Becausehehastolookafterhissickmother.33.Hefailedtheexam,thoughhewantedtopit.34.Experienceiswhatmatters—ageisofsimportance.六、书面表达(30分)课外活动可以让我们增长知识，发展智力，开阔视野和塑造性格。许多学校创造性地开展了课外活动，如朗诵、唱歌、讲故事、演话剧、办刊物以及举办各种体育活动等。最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After­schoolActivities”的栏目。请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇80—100词的英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。要点：1.你校开展课外活动的情况；2.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；3.为同学选择课外活动或为学校开设课外活动提出建议。提示词：takepartin，sports，interesting，favoriteAfter­schoolActivitiesNowadays,after­schoolactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinjuniorhighschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1.D2.C解析：in可以用于一般将来时，表示“一段时间之后”，inanhour意为“一个小时后”。句意：我要出去一下。一个小时后回来。at,on,from都不能和anhour连用。故选C。3.B解析：考查不定代词。句意：——请给我两张周日的票！——对不起。一张票也没有了。nothing“没有东西；没有事情”，指物；none“一个人或物都没有”，指人，也指物；some“一些”；anything“任何事物”。此处表示“一张票也没有”，应用none。故选B。4.B解析：句意为“使我惊讶的是，这对双胞胎没有相同之处。”tomysurprise使我惊讶的是，havenothingincommon没有相同之处，都是固定搭配。故选B。5.B解析：考查疑问词辨析。Howmuch多少(钱),提问不可数名词的数量或物品的价格;Howoften多久一次,提问频度;Howlong多久,对时间段进行提问;Howsoon多久以后,对“in＋时间段”进行提问。答句“Twiceamonth.”表示的是频率,因此要用Howoften提问。6.A7.D8.A9.C10.C解析：考查定语从句。句意为“我喜欢这座城市，这儿的人们很善良、友好。”分析题干可知此处定语从句修饰的名词“thecity”表示地点，所以定语从句用where来引导，where在定语从句中用作地点状语。二、11.C12.B13.C14.B15.A16.B解析：useful有用的；surprised惊讶的；thirsty渴的；asleep睡着的。我不情愿老师的安排，但老师鼓励了我，可知此处指我既惊讶又感动。故选B。17.D解析：hardly几乎不；deeply深深地；lazily懒洋洋地；bravely勇敢地。根据前一句可知我接受了老师的安排，此处指我勇敢地走向了我的小组。故选D。18.A解析：myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据语境可知此处指我感觉我自己喜欢我们组。故选A。19.D20.A三、文章大意：本文主要是作者对于学习历史的理解,谈谈学习历史的好处并培养学生学习历史的兴趣。21.C解析：推理判断题。A：日记;B：故事;C：演讲;D：信。根据文中“Mydearboysandgirls,goodmorning.TodayI'mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmyunderstandingoflearninghistory.”和“Ifyouhaveanyquestion,justfeelfreetoask.”可知,本文主要是作者谈谈对学习历史的理解,结尾还说“如果有问题尽管问”,所以推测应该是演讲内容,故选C。22.D解析：推理判断题。根据后句“Someofwhatwestudyinhistoryhelpsusunderstandthemistakesofthepast.”可知,我们在历史中学习的一些东西帮助我们理解过去的错误。所以历史不总是正确的、好的,也有不好的、错误的东西。故选D。23.C解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中“Similarly,thedecisionsofourowngeneration(一代人)willfinallyinfluencethosewhocomeafterus.”可知,我们这一代做的决定最终会影响我们的后人。故选C。24.B解析：推理判断题。A：介绍一些历史上重要的人物;B：培养学生学习历史的兴趣;C：解释不同的人对历史的理解;D：展示过去和未来的关系。分析文章内容可知,本文主要是作者对于学习历史的理解,谈谈学习历史的好处并培养学生学习历史的兴趣。故选B。四、25.fit26.Putyourhandsupquicklyinclass.27.Playenoughsportseverydaysothatyoucankeepyourbodystrong.28.如果你总是休息，你是不能完成比赛的。29.Domeaningfulthingsonweekends五、30.tie31.bell32.absent33.pass34.secondary六、范文：After­schoolActivitiesNowadays,after­schoolactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular①injuniorhighschool.Inourschoolthereareallkindsofactivitiessuchastheartsandsports.Weenjoythemverymuch.Playingfootballandreadingaremyfavoriteswhichdomelotsofgood.②Besides①buildingmybodyandimprovingmyskills,theyalsofreemefromtheheavyworkofstudy.HereIhavesomesuggestions.Asstudents,we'dbetterchoosetheactivitieswhichinterestusandsuitus②;schoolsshouldorganizemoreactivitiesforstudentsandleavemoretimeforactivitiesbygivingus①lesshomework.Dearfriends,pleasetakepartinafter­schoolactivitiesactively,whichwillnotonly①makeyourschoollifecolorful,butalso①improveyourlearningability.②点评：本文采用“一引二描三总结法”介绍了学校的课外活动。一引：引出话题(第一段)。二描：具体描述学校的课外活动情况(第二段)并提出自己的建议(第三段)。三总结：呼吁大家积极参加课外活动(第四段)。添彩点：①moreandmorepopular;besides;bygivingus...;notonly...,butalso...等的运用恰到好处，使文章条理清晰，结构严谨。②定语从句的使用提升了文章档次，值得学习。外研版九年级英语下册单元测试题Module3限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I________drinkcoffee.A.seldom B.often C.only D.always2.Ofthetwophysicsproblems,Marthajustfinished________one.A.themostdifficult B.theleastdifficultC.thelessdifficult3.—Whatisyourmotherdoing,Linda?—She________dinnerinthekitchennow.A.iscooking B.wascookingC.cook D.cooking4.It'stoonoisyhere.Youhaveto________.A.speakdown B.sayslowlyC.speakup D.tellup5.She________fortenyearsandnowshehasalovelydaughter.A.married B.hasbeenmarriedC.gotmarried D.hasgotmarried6.Tomdidn'tworkhard.________,hefailedintheexam.A.Asaresult B.InsteadC.Forexample D.Afterall7.________studentsintheschoolisover2,000.________themarefromthecity.A.Thenumberof;Anumberof B.Thenumberof;ThenumberofC.Anumberof;AnumberofD.Anumberof;Thenumberof8.Youngpeopletoday________postingwonderfularticlesandbeautifulphotosontotheWeChattosharewithfriends.A.areafraidof B.areusedtoC.areworriedabout D.bedifferentfrom9.—Sam,don'tforget________thebooktothelibrarytomorrow.—OK,Iwon't.A.return B.returning C.returned D.toreturn10.—Whydon'tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?—________.A.It'smypleasure B.TakeiteasyC.That'sallright D.That'sagoodidea二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)Iamsuremanypeopleareworkinghardforlotsofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Theseareconsideredtobesymbolsof________11onthematerial(物质的)level.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso________12reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforthecustomers.Ibecameveryunhappy________13Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven________14myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI________15mysalesjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelpingpeople________16—thepoorandtheweak.Thesenseofbelonging(归属感)wasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain.Imadelessmoney,butIwas________17withmyself.Formyownpart,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout________18.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI________19mykindnesseverywhereIgo.Sobe________20toyourself:Learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.11.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope12.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly13.A.if B.since C.until D.although14.A.lookeddownupon B.lookeduptoC.lookedthrough D.lookedinto15.A.madeup B.gaveupC.setup D.turnedup16.A.indanger B.inorderC.inneed D.insurprise17.A.strict B.careful C.angry D.satisfied18.A.trust B.love C.money D.health19.A.throw B.spread C.sell D.lend20.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi­Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect(探测)waterwasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityand