第五节-lesson5-task1版新浪微博学为贵

Task- -学为G类书信A类图表150大约20占到总分值对于参加GeneralTraining( 任务是完成一封书信。题目中给出一个背景话题，然后要求考生完题目中给出的三个要求。书信写作的高分关键在于编故事的能力要出色，能写 贯合理的故事文字表达不需要过于学术，但是要偏向地道表达注意书信写作的时态，有可能在一篇文章里使用超过5种时态书信写作的内容包括很宽

道歉；建议介绍寻求帮下面这封邮件来自于铁路公 虽然和考试的内容不是完全一样，但是结构和用语都最好是左边对齐，每段之间空一整称呼—Dear名字/头衔/Siror结尾部分一定需要比较礼貌的收尾第一段通常简单开头—Iamwritingthisletterto介绍写信的目的

结尾部分一般需要表示感谢或者提出要Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould…….Myrequestisthat……IwillbelookingforwardtoyourDearIamwritingthislettertoapologizeforwhathavehappenedthesedays.IamreallysorryaboutthenoisefrommyLastweek,mysistersentherdog,Frank,tousaskingmetobeapuppy-sitterfortwoweekswhileshewasinChinaforhoneymoon.IwastoldthatFrankhadbeen ngwellandbarelymadetroubleformysister.Unfortuna y,itisclearthatthedogdoesnotlikehistemporaryhomepossiblybecauseitisthefirsttimethathelivesinaplacethatisunfamiliartohim.Iknowthatyoumusthavebeenannoyedbythebarkingofthedogalldaylong,soIamgoingtofixit.SendingFranktothepethouseinthecommunitymaybeagoodsolution.There,hecandowhateverhewantswhileleavingothersinIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldunderstandmysituationandacceptmyJeremyLinDearIamwritingtoletyouknowthatatlastwehavemovedtoabiggerhouse!Wejustcouldn'tgoonlivinginthetwo-bedroombungalownowthatthetwinsaregrowingupandthenewbabyhasarrived.Sowestartedlooking—andonethingledtoanotherandfinallyhereweareinournewhome.Iamsureyouwilllikeit.Wehavethreebedroomsnow,andaverymodernbathroomandkitchen.Thekidsarehappybecausethereismuchmorespacewiththebiglivingroomandthegardenoutside.ButMichelisthehappiestofallbecausehedoesn'tneedtodomuchdecorating.Whydon'tyoucomeroundthisweekendandseewhatyouthinkofournewplace?WewouldalllovetoseeyouandtheweatherisgoodwecanhaveabarbecueintheOurnewaddressandphonenumberarebelow,sogiveusacallandletusknowwhentoexpectLotsofloven精准的句子表达和词汇选择(牢记后面的11个句子 图表的能力，而不是数 的描(无论任何图表，在overall段落写出2-3个宏观特征，有了这个段落保你7分Task1--图表作文的句子也满足4+3基本原Therebe名(介词短语)主句(介词短语ThereisasubstantialdifferencebetweentheUKandtheUSintermsoftheirconsumptionofAsforthesmokingrateoffemales,therewasasubstantialgrowthduringthe20-yearperiod,from8%in1990to20%inDespitesomeinitialfluctuation,from1995therewasasteadyTheUSwillcontinuetorelyonfossilfuels,withsustainableandnuclearenergysourcesrelativelyThepopulationofSingaporeisabout4million,withChineseaccountingfor3(状语从句)主句(状语从句Althoughtheproportionofpeoplebuyingclassicalmusicwas17%,itwasjusthalfofthefiguresfortheothertwotypesofmusic.Nationalandinternationalfixedlinecallsgrewsteadilyfrom37to62,thoughthegrowthslowedoverthelasttwoyears.基础句型里的名词被充分TherewasasignificantincreaseintheamountofmoneyspentonbooksandThepercentageofmaleswhobuypopandrockmusicishigherthanthatofThosefamiliesconsistingofoneparentorasingleadultweremostlikelytoliveinThechartshowsthetimespentbyUKresidentsondifferenttypesof ephonecallsbetween1995and2002. 变化：Theproportionofpopulationagedover60sawanupwardtrend,rising11%in1990to30%in对比：Chinesetouristsspentthelargestamountofmoneyonshop ,accountingfor74%oftheirtotalspending.Thepercentageofthepopulationagedover60isconsiderablyhigherthanthatofpeopleunder20,with45%and15%respectively.WecanseethatthereweresubstantialdifferencesintheconsumptionoftheseFrancespentmoremoneyontoysthanItalydid,whiletheItalianspendingonfoodwashigherthanthatofFrance.Thelargestproportionofmoneywasspentonshop at74%,comparedwithonly10%onfood.Whenitcomestotheproportionsofmenwhowerenotabletoreadandwrite,itisclearAfrica,ArabStatesandSouthAsiahadextremelysimilardataatTheproportionofmusicbuyersaged25-34isthehighest(32%),followedbythatofpeoplebetween16and24(30%)andthatofbuyersaged35-44(26%).Whileotherworkers’salariessawafallfrom28%in1981toonly15%ofspendingin2001,teachers’payremainedthebiggestcost.Therewasadramaticincreaseintheuseofmobilephones,risingfrom45millionto87AsteadybutsignificantrisecanbeseeninthepercentageofthepopulationthatownedcomputerovertheThisrisewasparticularlynoticeablebetween1997and2002,duringwhichtimetheusemobilephonesThisisparticularlyevidentathigherlevelofeducation,wherethepercentageofmalesishighas75%,comparedwithonly25%of对于参加A类考试的同学 被要求在Task1完成对一个图表的描述Linegraph线图Barchart柱状图Piechart饼图Table表格图不靠分析，靠句型， （这部分可以先跳过，往后看复杂的对比图表，从33页开始Coke的全球销量达到了17.1billion,其中 洲有相对较高的销售比率，达到15.7%，然后是欧洲20.5%和亚ThetotalsalesofCokewas17.1billionbottlesin2000,NorthAmericahavingthelargestproportionat34%,comparedtoonly7%inAfricaandMiddleEast.Intheotherthreeregions,LatinAmericahadarelativelyhigherpercentage(25.7%),followedbyEurope(20.5%)andAsia(16.4%).很明显，中国游客的钱主要花在了购物上，占到71.2%食物的花费才只有1.2%。花在和观光方面的钱很相近，ItisobviousthatChinesetouristsspentmostoftheirmoneyonshopaccountingforasmuchas71.2%,comparedtoonly1.2%onfood.Theamountspentonentertainmentandsightseeingvariedslightly,with12.9%and11.6%respectively.Theremaining3.1%wasspentonotheritems.简单对比图一般出现在混合图表中。混合在这种图表里，你没有机会使用任何一个变化相关的词汇和句ThetablebelowgivesinformationonconsumerspendingondifferentitemsindifferentcountriesinThetableillustratestheproportionofnationalexpenditureinIreland,Italy,Spain,SwedenTurkeyonthreetypesofconsumeritemsinOverall,thecategoryofconsumergoodsthatallcountriesspentmostonwasfood,drinksandtobacco,whichwasthreetimeshigherthanontheothertypesofgoods.Thelowestspendingcouldbeseeninthecategoryofleisureandeducationinallfivecountries.Intermsoffood,drinksandtobacco,Turkeyspentthemostat32.14%.TheexpenditureofIrelandwasalsohigh(28.91%)comparedtoSwedenwhichspenttheleast(15.77%).SpainandItalyspent18.80%and16.36%respectively.Ontheotherhand,thelowestexpenditurewasonleisureandeducationwhichaccountedforunder5%inallcountries.Turkeyspentmostontheseitemsatjust4.35%oftheirnationalexpenditurewhichisarounddoublethatofSpain(1.98%).Clothingandfootwearwasthethirdcategoryofconsumergoodsandoutlaysforthoseitemswerebetween9%inItalyand5.40%inSweden.Thenationalspendinginthisareafortheremainingcountriesaveragedaround6.5%.ThechartbelowshowstheamountspentonsixconsumergoodsinfourEuropeancountries.Thebarchartillustrateshowmanychildren,dividedbygender,playedsixkindsofsports(tennis,cycling,swimming,footballandhockey)inatowninEnglandinOverall,thenumberofboysplayingsportexceededthatofgirlsinthegivenperiodandthesportwiththemostsignificantdifferencebetweenthegenderswasfootball.Footballwasalsothemostpopularsportforboyswhilethemajorityofgirlspreferredswimming.Furthermore,bothmalesandfemalesleastpreferredplayinghockey.Therewerefoursportsinwhichboysparticipatedmorethangirls.While60boysplayedfootball,thenumberofgirlsplayingthatsportwasconsiderablylower(around20).Withregardstotennis,thefigureforboyswhoplayedthatsportwas50asopposedtojustunder40forgirls.Similarly,moreboyscycledthangirls(approxima y35and20respectively).Thedifference,intermsofhockey,wasminimalwithonlyabout5moreboysplayingthatsportthangirls.Ontheotherhand,moregirlstookpartinthetworemainingsportswhichbothshowedadifferenceof10betweenthegenders.Asmanyas50girlspreferredswimmingincomparisonto40girlsforThegraphsbelowshowthetypesofmusicalbumspurchasedbypeopleinBritainaccordingtos3xandage.：ThesechartsmakecomparisonsamongthreekindsofmusicabouttheirpopularitybetweenmalesandandamongfourdifferentageOverall,itisclearthatmalesaremorewillingtobuymusicalbumsthanfemales.Moderntypesofmusicmorepopularamongpeopleunder45,whileclassicalmusicismainlypurchasedbythoseoverIntermsofthepercentageofmaleandfemalebuyers,wecanseethattheproportionoftheformerishigherthanthatofthelatterinallkindsofmusic.Tobemorespecific,thefiguresforbuyersofpopandrockmusicaresimilarwith28%ofmalesand18%offemales.Classicalmusicispurchasedbyonly9%ofmenand7%ofWhenitcomestothemusicpreferenceofdifferentagegroups,itcanbenoticedthatpopandrockmusichaveextremelysimilarpatternsofpurchasingandaremuchmorepopularamongyoungerbuyers.Specifically,theproportionofmusicbuyersaged25-34isthehighest(32%),followedbythatofpeoplebetween16and24(30%)andthatofbuyersaged35-44(26%).Bycontrast,classicalmusicisgenerallytheleastpopularchoice,mainlypurchasedbypeopleover45withapproxima y20%.Thepercentagesofpeopleaged16-24and35-44areminimal,atabout1%and3%respectively.Thechartbelowshowsthedifferentlevelsofpost-schoolqualificationinAustraliaandproportionofmenandwomenwhoheldtheminThetablebelowtheproportionofdifferentcategoriesfamilieslivinginpovertyinAustralia

为ThechartbelowshowstheamountofmoneyperweekspentonfastfoodsinBritain.Thegraphshowsthetrendsinconsumptionoffastfoods. 变化图表的overall段落里一般20%的对比特征和80%的变Thegraphbelowshowsradio evisionofUnitedKingdomthroughoutthedayinThegraphillustratesthechangesintheproportionofradiolistenersandTVviewersthroughoutthedayfromOctobertoDecember1992intheOverall,morepeopletendedtolistentoradiointhemorning,whilethepopularityofwatchingTVsignificantlygreaterintheafternoonandevening.PeopletendedtodoneitherinthenightandearlyLookingfirstattheradioaudience,itwasconsiderablyhigherbeforenoon.Specifically,7%oftheBritishwerelisteningtoradioat6a.m.Thisradioaudienceincreaseddramaticallyinthenext3hoursandpeakedatnearly30%ataround9a.m.Afterthat,therewasasteadydecreaseuntil2a.m.ofthenextdaywhenitreachedaminimallevelwhichremainedconstantforthenextfourhours.AsforTVviewers,afterstartingataroundataroundzeroviewersat6am,thepercentageofTVviewersintheUKwaslessthan7%untilnoon.Afterthat,TVviewingbegantogainpopularityanditwasat1p.m.thattheTVaudienceovertookthatofradiolisteners.Thegreatestgrowthcanbeseenbetween3p.m.and8p.m.,duringwhichtimetheaudiencemorethantripled.Afterpeakingatroughly50%,itwitnessedarapiddeclineuntil2a.m.ofthenextday.Overthelastfourhours,veryfewpeoplewatchedTV.Thechartshowsthetotalnumberofminutes(inbillions)of callsintheUK,dividedintocategories,from1995-ThegraphbelowshowstheconsumptionoffishanddifferentkindsofmeatinaEuropeancountrybetween1979andThegraphshowshowmuchfishandmeat(chicken,beef,andlamb)wereconsumedbythe inparticularEuropeancountryfrom1979to2004ingramsperweekOverall,consumptionofalltypesofmeatdeclinedwiththeexceptionofchicken,whichshowedasteadyincreaseinpopularity.Chickenexceededbeefto ethemostpopularmeat,whilefishwastheleastthroughouttheperiod.Atthestartoftheperiod,beefwasthemostpopularmeat,withover200gpwbeingconsumedbytheaverage Atthesametime,consumptionofchickenandlambstoodatabout150gpw,whilethatoffishwasmuchlower,at60gpw.Thereafter,individualchickenconsumptionrosesteadily,finishingtheperiodat250gpw,whileincontrast,aldemandforbeefandlambsawconsistentdeclines,despitebeefpeakingataround240gpwin Byendoftheperiod,theirrespectivelevelsofconsumptionhadfallentoaround100and60Withregardtofish,itwastheleastpopularatalltimes,fallingfrom60gpweatenbyatypical inthiscountryin1979,to40gpwin2004.196ThethreepiechartsbelowshowthechangesinannualspendingbyaparticularUKschoolin1981,1991,and2001.ThechartsshowhowmuchaUKschoolspentondifferentrunningcostsinthreeseparateyears:1981,1991and2001.Inallthreeyears,thegreatestexpenditurewasonstaffsalaries.Butwhileotherworkers’salariessawafallfrom28%in1981toonly15%ofspendingin2001,teachers’payremainedthebiggestcost,reaching50%oftotalspendingin1991andendingat45%in2001.Expenditureonresourcessuchasbookshadincreasedto20%by1991beforedecreasingtoonly9%bytheendoftheperiod.Incontrast,thecostoffurnitureandequipmentsawanoppositetrend.Thiscostdecreasedtoonly5%oftotalexpenditurein1991butrosedramaticallyin2001whenitrepresented23%oftheschoolbudget.Similarly,thecostofinsurancesawarisingtrend,growingfromonly2%to8%byOverall,teachers’salariesconstitutedthelargestcosttotheschool,andwhilespendingincreaseddramaticallyforequipmentandinsurance,therewerecorrespondingdropsinexpenditureonthingssuchasbooksandonotherworkers’salaries.Thegraphbelowgivesinformationfroma2008aboutconsumptionofenergyintheUSAsince1980withprojectionsuntil2030.ThebarchartillustrateshowmanyhoursadolescentsinChesterspentonsevenactivitieseachweekbetween2002and2007.Overall,themostpopularactivityovertheperiodgivenwaswatchingTV,whereasbowlingwastheleastfavourite.Goingtopubsanddiscos,watchingTVandshopallshowedanincreaseinthenumberofhoursteenagersspentontheseactivities.Theotherpursuitsshowedadecreaseinhours,exceptwatchingDVD’swhichfluctuated.Teenagersspent25hoursonwatching evisionin2002whichincreasedtoalmost40hoursinthefinalyear.Bothgoingtopubsanddiscos,andshop morethandoubledinhoursfromover5toover15andfromover5toexactly15respectively.Whileteenagersoccupied10hours in2002,thisfiguredroppedtojustover5in2007.Playingsportfellmoredramaticallyfrom10hourstoaround3hours.Bowlingwasunder5hoursthroughouttheentireperioddecliningbyabout4hoursintotal.ThenumberofhoursteenagersdedicatedtowatchingDVD’swasonly10hoursinfirstandfinalyears,butreachedapeakofover15hoursin2004and2005.ThechartsbelowgiveinformationontheagesofthepopulationsofYemenandItalyIn2000andprojectionsfor2050.同样需要Thegraphsbelowgiveinformationaboutcomputerownershipasapercentageofpopulationbetween2002and201andbylevelofeducationfortheyears2002andThebarchartsshowdataaboutcomputerownership,withafurtherclassificationbylevelofeducation,from2002to2010.Asteadybutsignificantrisecanbeseeninthepercentageofthepopulationthatownedacomputerovertheperiod.Justoverhalfthepopulationownedcomputersin2002,whereasby2010threeoutoffourpeoplehadahomecomputer. ysisofthedatabylevelofeducationshowsthathigherlevelsofeducationcorrespondtohigherlevelsofcomputerownershipinbothofthoseyears.In2002,onlyaround15%ofthosewhodidnotfinishhighschoolhadacomputerbutthisfigurehadtrebledby2010.Therewerealsoconsiderableincreases,ofapproxima y30percentagepoints,forthosewithahighschooldiplomaoranunfinishedcollegeeducation(reaching65%and85%respectivelyin2010).However,graduatesa