2022年四川省德阳市中考英语真题含答案

2022年德阳中考英语试卷英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatcolorisAlice’spen?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.2.Whereistheboy’sfootball?A.Onhisdesk.B.Underhisbed.C.Underthetable.3.WhatdoesJennywant?A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Juice.4.HowlongdoesittakeAnnatogettoherschool?A.About3minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About13minutes,5WhatisDaviddoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Drawingpictures.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatshouldthemando?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Domoreexercise.7.Whereistheman?A.Atateacher’soffice.B.Atapolicestation.C.Atadoctor’soffice.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.HowmanyhoursdidLiJiangread?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.9.WhatdoesLiJiangthinkofthetabletennismatch?A.Wonderful.B.Exciting.C.Boring.0WhatdidYangHongdoafterwatchingthetabletennismatch?A.Shereadabook.B.Shewatchedafilm.C.Shewenttobed.听下面一段对话，回答第I1至第13三个小题。11.Whydidthemanmakeacall?A.Becausehelostsomething.B.Becauselefoundsomething,C.Becauseheneededsomemoney.12.Howmuchisthereinthewallet?A.456yuan.B.56yuan.C.565yuan.13.Whenwillthemangotothewoman’soffice?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.WhereisMr.Wang’shometown?A.InthewestofChina.B.NearChengdu.C.IntheeastofChina.15.WhodoesMr.Wangoftentalkwithonline?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hiswife.16.HowwillMr.Wanggobackhome?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What’sLiDong’sdream?A.Tobeacook.B.Tobeapianist.C.Tobeareporter.18.WhydoesDaiQiangwanttobeadoctor?A.Becauseadoctorcansavelives.B.Becauseadoctorcanbecomefamous.C.Becauseadoctorcanmakemuchmoney.19.WhatdoesLiHongdoeveryday?A.Playthepiano.B.Studymedicine.C.Writearticles.20.Howmanypeople’sdreamsdocsthespeakertalkabout?A.3.B.4.C.5.第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AAnoldmansatonatrain.Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe____1____hissonworkinginabigcity.Hewaslookingatthenewshoeshappilybecausehissonboughtthemforhim.Suddenly,oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindowofthe____2____byaccident.Thepeoplearoundhimallwere____3____forhimandtheysaidtohim,“Don’tworry!It’sonlyashoe.Youstillhaveashoe.”Buttotheirsurprise,theoldmanthrewtheother____4____outofthewindow.Awomanasked,“Why?It’snew.”Theoldmansaidwithasmile,“Onlyoneshoeisnouseforme.Butifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes,hecan____5____themhappily.”1.A.saved B.caught C.visited D.invited2.A.train B.bus C.plane D.room3.A.happy B.sorry C.nervous D.shy4.A.coat B.jacket C.shoe D.bag5.A.buy B.hide C.fix D.wearBHelenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater,herold____6____satbesideher.Suddenly,shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀).Helenwas____7____bythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several____8____later,heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile,theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot____9____.Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.Theoldwoman____10____stoodupandenteredthehouse.Helencontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmother____11____besideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid,“Today,whileIwas____12____inthegarden,mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowonatree,mychildaskedmewhatitwas.I____13____ather,saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile,littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherand____14____her.”TearscameintoHelen’seyes.Sheclosedthe____15____andfeltverysorryforwhatshedid.Sherealizedthatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister7.A.fooled B.scared C.moved D.surprised8.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks9.A.sad B.anxious C.cold D.angry10.A.suddenly B.quickly C.silently D.clearly11.A.sat B.stood C.asked D.cried12.A.walking B.playing C.running D.working13.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.knocked14.A.kissing B.helping C.beating D.punishing15.A.novel B.diary C.magazine D.door第二节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AXiangyangHotel●Aroomwithtwosingle(单人的)beds:510yuanAroomwithonebigbed:388yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsets,telephonesandcomputers●Fourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpools●Inthecitycenter●TelongxingHotel●Aroomwithtwosinglebeds:220yuanAroomwithonebigbed:150yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones●Twodifferentrestaurants●Ashortbusridefromthecitycenter●TelixiangHotel●Aroomwithtwosinglebeds:120yuanAroomwithonebigbed:80yuanCleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones●Arestaurant●A17-minutebusridefromthetrainstation●TeluayuanYouthHotel●40yuaneachpersoneachnightCleanbeds,televisionrooms,bathrooms●Restaurantsandtraveladvice●Inthecitycenter●Tel:028-476355116.IfLiPingwantstoswim,whichhotelwillhechoose?A.HongxingHotel. B.XiangyangHotel. C.JixiangHotel. D.HuayuanYouthHotel.17.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutJixiangHotel,whichnumberwillyoucall?A B C D18.IfWangLinwantstostayinHuayuanYouthHotelforfournights,howmuchwillhepay?A.40yuan. B.80yuan. C.120yuan. D.160yuan.BTherewasabiglakeintheforest.Acrocodile(鲟鱼)withhiswifelivedinthelake.Theyatefishes.Bythelakestoodabigtree.Amonkeylivedinit.Heatefruits.Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether.Oneday,thecrocodile’swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey’sheart.Shesaidtoherhusband,“Idon’twanttoeatfishesinthelakeanymore.Ithinkthemonkey’sheartmustbedelicious.Goandgetitforme!”Thecrocodiledidn’tagree.Buthiswifeadded,“Don’tworry.Justbringhimhereandtrytopushhimdownintothewater.”Afterthinkingforalongtime,thecrocodileagreed.Thenextdaythecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoplaybythelake.Whiletheywereplaying,thecrocodilepushedthemonkeydownintothewater.Themonkeyaskedthecrocodilewhyhedidthat.Thecrocodilesaid,“Mywifewantstoeatyourheart.”Themonkeywasshockedbuthesaid,“Ileftmyheartinthetree.Let’sgototakeit.”Thecrocodileagreed.Whentheyreachedthetree,themonkeyclimbedupthetreequicklyandsaid,“Myheartisinmybody.”19.Whatdidthemonkeyandthecrocodileoftendo?A.Theyatemealstogether. B.Theycaughtfishesinthelake.C.Theyplayedtogether. D.Theyfoughtwitheachother.20.Whatdidthecrocodile’swifewanttoeat?A.Themonkey’sheart. B.Themonkey’shead. C.Fishesinthelake. D.Fruitsonthetree.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Themonkeywassmartwhenhewasindanger.B.Thecrocodileagreedwithhiswiferightaway.C.Themonkeylefthisheartonthetopofthebigtree.D.Thecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoswiminthelake.22.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A.Inahistorybook. B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inafashionmagazine.COneMondaymorning,thestudentsweretalkingabouttheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Lastweekend,theirhomeworkwastosellsomething.Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas.Nowitwastimeforthemtoshowhowsuccessfultheywere.LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak.“Imadesomecakesandsoldthem.Imade40yuan,”shesaidhappily.“Myfriendlywordsandsmileshelpedme.Atthesametime,thecakeswererallydelicious.”“Good,”saidtheteacher.YangMeisaid,“Isoldnewspapers.Imade55yuanandItoldeveryonethatnewspaperscantelluswhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”“Verygood,YangMei,”saidtheteacher.LiHangsaid,“IsoldmytoysandImade62yuan.Itoldeveryonetheyweremuchcheaperthannewtoys.”“Great!”saidtheteacher.ThenitwasZhouYi’sturn.Everyonelookedathim.ZhouYiwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandputaboxofmoneyontheteacher’sdesk.“1,242yuan,”hesaid.“1,242yuan!”saidtheteacher.“Whatdidyousell?”“Toothbrushes,”saidZhouYi.“Toothbrushes?”theteacherasked.“Howdidyoudoit?Howmanytoothbrushesdidyouselltomakethatmuchmoney?”“Ifoundthebusieststreetintown,”saidZhouYi,“Isetupachocolatestand(货摊)andinvitedeverybodywhowalkedbytotastemychocolateforfree.Theyallsaid,‘Yourchocolatetastesgoodbutitmakesmyteethblack!’ThenIsaid,‘Itis.Doyouwanttobuyatoothbrush?’”23.Whydidthestudentssellthings?A.Tohelptheirclassmates. B.Tomakemoneyforthemselves.C.Tomakeasurveyaboutselling. D.Tohelpthechildreninpoorareas.24.WhatdidYangMeisell?A.Cakes. B.Newspapers. C.Toys. D.Toothbrushes.25.Whomadethemostmoney?A.LiuLing. B.YangMei. C.LiHang. D.ZhouYi.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theteachermadealotofmoney. B.LiHangandLiuLingmade102yuan.C.ZhouYi’schocolatetastedreallyawful. D.YangMeiandZhouYimade1287yuan.DHaveyoueverimaginedyoursimpleT-shirtcouldactasanairconditioner(空调)onthosehotsummerdays?Thankstoadiscovery,thatpossibilityisgettingcloserandtheT-shirtmaysoonbefoundamongyourfavoriteclothingbrands.Twoinventorstookacompletelynewmethod.Theydesignedaspecialtextile(纺织品)thatcantakeinbodyheatandthensendouttheenergy.Thisnewtextilecoolsboththeobjectsandthingsaroundthemthroughatechnology.ThismeansthataT-shirtmadeofthistextilelookslikeanormalT-shirt,butactuallyitisadevice(设备)thatworkslikeamirror.Althoughthetechnologyisnotnewandhasbeenusedforyearstodesignplasticfilmsandspecialpaints,itsuseinthetextileindustryforthegoodofwearersisveryspecialandexciting.Thatisbecause,inthepast,themethodsweusedtodealwithheatthroughclotheswereonlythesuggestionsonwearinglightcolorsandchoosingbreathabletextiles.Butevenwhenthesesuggestionscanactuallyhelpyoufeelcool,theyaresimplynotenoughinthehottestseason.Thenewtextile,however,canreflectallkindsoflight,andthiscancontributetothecoolingprocess.Sothisdiscoveryisarealadvance.Rightnow,researchersstillneedtotestthenewmethodtoknowhoweffectively(有效)thenewtextileworkswhilethewearersarestandingorwalking,andnotdirectlyfacingthesky.TheyalsoneedtotesthowwellitworkswhenT-shirtsarenotclosetotheskin.Butit’sstillagreatsuccess.Thetwoinventorsarenowlookingoutforclothingbrandsthatareinterestedinusingtheirtextile.Oneinventorsaid,“Thenewmaterialwillincreaseclothingproducingcostsbyjust10percent.Wecanmakeitwithlargeproduction.EverybodycanaffordaT-shirtmadeofthistextileandthecostisbasicallythesameasanormalT-shirt’s.Itcandogoodtoeverybody.”27.Whatcanthenewtextiledo?A.Makewearersfeelcool. B.Makewearersfashionable.C.Getwearers’healthinformation. D.Testwearers’bodytemperatures.28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“contributeto”meaninChinese?A.减缓 B.促进 C.接收 D.扰乱29.Whatarethetwoinventorsdoingnow?A.Makingmoneybysellingthetextile. B.Tryingtousethetextileinotherfields.C.Tryingtofindoutmoresecretsofthetextile. D.Lookingforclothingbrandstousethetextile.30.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.APopularBrand B.TwoGreatInventors C.ASpecialTextile D.LuckyWearers第三节短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Theworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.Hereissomeadvicetoyou.Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit,youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.____31____They’llprobablyfeeluncomfortable.Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.____32____Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.____33____Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthepersonthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond(回应),andmaybenot.That’snotimportant.____34____Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething.____35____Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don’twaitandjustdoitnow.A.Butbehonestandfriendly.B.Makefriendswithsomeone.C.Makesomethingforsomeone.D.Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.E.Don’tdothiswithpeoplewhodon’tread.F.Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第三部分写（共三节，满分50分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。36.F__________isthesixthdayofaweek.37.Pleasegetupe______,oryouwillbelate.38.Westudentsmustfollowther______ofourschool.39.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandt________yourheart.40.Brucejumpsf______thanmostofthestudentsinhisclass.41.Bequiet!Yourfatheriss________.Hestayeduplatelastnight.42.Thedoctorsaid,“Youmustwalks________becauseofyourlegwound.”43Jackhasn’thadanythingforawholedayandheisveryh______now.44.—Haveyouh______thatWangQiangwonagameyesterday?—Yes,it’sapieceofgoodnews.45.—CanIgoshoppingwithJohn,mom?Hejustgothisdriver’slicense.—Noway!Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbea________todrive.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____46____(see)andtoenjoy.OnedayI,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____47____(they).Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____48____(small)basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____49____(return),IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproud____50____myhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____51____(pie).Therewasabigpiewhich____52____(make)justforme.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundtherewasnothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____53____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____54____(calm)andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____55____goodlesson.第三节书面表达（满分25分）56.假如你是李华。你校校刊征稿，请你以“ChineseTeaCulture”为题，用英语写一篇稿件，简单介绍中国的茶文化。内容包括：1.茶是中国最受欢迎的饮料之一，有悠久的历史；2.茶的种类多，许多地方产茶，如：四川、浙江；3.茶有益身体健康；4.一天中的任何时候都可以饮茶，朋友聚会时可以饮茶，一个人独处时也可以饮茶；5.茶是中国传统文化，可以作为礼物送给亲朋好友。注意：1.词数80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不能出现自己的真实信息。ChineseTeaCulture_____________________________________