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山东省滨州市市滨城区清怡中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Johnsonboughtanewcarlastweek,and_______doubledthatoftheoldone.A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose参考答案:C2.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice______.A.nottodo B.notdo C.notto D.donot参考答案:【答案】3.Forthisreason,wesuggestthataschoolbasketballtournament_____,sincebasketballisthemostpopularsportintheschool.A.willbeheld
B.beheld C.isheld
D.istoheld参考答案:B4.Youcanstopto_____yournoteswhilemakingaspeech.A.referto
B.lookforC.lookforwardto
D.replyto参考答案:A动词词组考查题。A.referto“参考,涉及”
B.lookfor“寻找”C.lookforwardto“盼望”D.replyto“答复”“在演讲时你可以停下来参看你的笔记。”5.I___________inthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine
yesterday.A.walked
B.waswalking
C.haswalked
D.hadwalked参考答案:B6.Youdon’thaveto_____meyou’retherightpersonforthejob.A.believe
B.research
C.convince
D.admit参考答案:c略7.OppositeisSt.Paul''sChurch,___youcanhearsomelovelymusic.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:D试题分析:句意:对面是圣保罗教堂,在那儿你能听到一些优美的音乐。这是一个定语从句。先行词是St.Paul’sChurch,从句主谓宾成分完整,去掉空后依然是完整的句子,可推断出引导词在从句中作的是地点状语,用where。故选D。8.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We_____anxiousaboutyou,andwe_____youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect
B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting
D.are;wereexpecting参考答案:C9.Aftertheyreachedthefootofthemountain,theystoppedto________theirtentsandgotreadyforthenight.A.putoff
B.puton
C.putaway
D.putup参考答案:D10.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople.A.when;that
B.that;when
C.when;which
D.that;which参考答案:D11.Asyousee,thenumberofcarsonourroads________risingthesedays.
A.waskeeping
B.keep
C.keeps
D.werekeeping参考答案:C略12.TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_____anexamattheendofthismonth.A.willhave B.wouldhave C.havehad D.hadhad参考答案:B13.Wesuggest_______offthemeetinguntilnextMonday.A.himtoput
B.thatheputs
C.thathewillput
D.hisputting参考答案:D14.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,________difficultitwas.A.however
B.nomatter
C.whatever
D.although
参考答案:A15.Walkingaround,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople
forthefestival.A.wearing B.hadnewclothesonC.dressingup D.dressedup参考答案:D16.Sinceyoucan’tanswerthequestion,perhapswe’dbetterask_______else.A.somebody
B.anybody
C.everybody
D.nobody参考答案:A17.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Adidhebegin
Bhadhebegun
Chebegan
Dhehadbegun参考答案:A18.Theyneed_____________theyhad.A.morewaterfourtimesthan
B.fourtimesasmuchwaterasC.asfourtimeswateras
D.fourtimesthewaterof参考答案:B19.—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_______dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme.A.Either
B.Neither
C.Every
D.Any参考答案:D二、新的题型20.Everybodygetsangry,butout-of-controlangerisn'tgoodforyouorthosearoundyou.Soherearefivesimplestrategiestohelpyoulearnhowtomanageyouranger:?Relax.Breathedeeply,fromyourstomach.___16___Repeatittoyourselfandvisualizearelaxingtimeandexperience.?Changethewayyouthink.Whenyou'reangry,yourthinkingcangetexaggerated(夸大的).___17___Forinstance,insteadoftellingyourself,“Oh,it'sterrible!Everything'sruined,”tellyourself,“It'sunderstandablethatI'mupsetaboutit,butit'snottheendoftheworld.”?___18___Statementslike“Thisneverworks.”or“You'realwaysforgettingthings.”willmakeyoufeelyourangerisjustified(情有可原的)andthere'snowaytosolvetheproblem.Theymightupsetpeoplewhomightbewillingtoworkwithyouonasolution.?Haveabettercommunication.Angrypeopletendtojumptoconclusions.Ifyouareinaheateddiscussion,slowdown.___19___Andtakeyourtimebeforeanswering.Insteadofsayingthefirstthingthatcomesintoyourhead,thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwanttosay.?Usehumor.Psychologistssaythathighlyangrypeopletendtothink“thingsoughttogomyway!”“Sillyhumor”canhelpyougetamorebalancedperspective.So,whenyoufeelthatangercomingthenexttime,pictureyourselfasakingorqueen,walkingaround,admiredbyeverybody,andgettingyourownwayineverysituation.Themoredetailyoucangetintoyourimaginaryscenes,themorelikelyitistoputasmileonyourface.___20___A.Becarefulwithwordslike“never”or“always”.B.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.C.Tryreplacingthesethoughtswithmorereasonableones.D.Avoidusingthesestrategieswhenyou'reinatensesituation.E.Thenslowlyrepeatacalmwordorphrasesuchas“takeiteasy”.F.Trychangingthetopicssoyourtalkswon'tturnintoarguments.G.Thatwillhelpyourealizethatthethingsyou'reangryaboutarereallynotveryimportant.参考答案:16.E
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.G这是一篇说明文。文章就如何管理自己的愤怒给出了五条建议。【16题详解】选项E.Thenslowlyrepeatacalmwordorphrasesuchas“takeiteasy”.(然后慢慢地重复一个词或一句话,例如“别担心”。)和下文Repeatittoyourselfandvisualizearelaxingtimeandexperience.(对自己重复这句话,想象一个放松的时刻或经历)承接自然,该句的“it”指代答案中的“acalmwordorphrase”,且两句中的repeat属于原词复现。故选E项。【17题详解】下文的Forinstance,insteadoftellingyourself,“Oh,it'sterrible!Everything'sruined,”tellyourself,“It'sunderstandablethatI'mupsetaboutit,butit'snottheendoftheworld.”(举个例子来说,不要告诉你自己“太糟糕了!一切都毁了!”,而要说“我对它感到失落和可以理解的,但这绝对不是世界末日。”)和C.Tryreplacingthesethoughtswithmorereasonableones.(尝试用更合理的想法代替被夸大的想法)承接自然,下文是对答案的举例说明。故选C项。【18题详解】选项A.Becarefulwithwordslike“never”or“always”.(小心使用“从不”或“总是”这样的词)和下文Statementslike“Thisneverworks.”or“You'realwaysforgettingthings.”willmakeyoufeelyourangerisjustified(情有可原的)andthere'snowaytosolvetheproblem.(像“这是没用的”或者“你总是忘记事情”的说法会让你觉得你的愤怒是情有可原的,没有办法解决这个问题)承接自然,该句是对答案的进一步说明。故选A项。【19题详解】选项B.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.(仔细听别人说了什么)和下文Andtakeyourtimebeforeanswering.(在回答之前慢慢来)承接自然。先仔细听,然后再回答,符合事情的发展逻辑和语境。故选B项。【20题详解】Themoredetailyoucangetintoyourimaginaryscenes,themorelikelyitistoputasmileonyourface.(你放入想象场景里的细节越多,你就越有可能面带微笑)和G.Thatwillhelpyourealizethatthethingsyou'reangryaboutarereallynotveryimportant.(这会帮你意识到你所生气的事其实并没有那么重要)承接自然,符合语境,答案中的that指代前文提到的幽默方式。故选G项。三、阅读理解21.Welcometoourschool.Youcandoalotofthingshere.Comeandjoinus.TimetableSunday8:30---11:30PersonalInventionsYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents;youmayalsobringyourowninventions.Monday19:00---21:00SpaceandManDr.ThomasWestIfyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.
Wednesday19:30---21:00ModernMedicineMrs.LucyGreenWouldyouliketoknowmedicalscience?Friday18:30---21:00ComputerScienceMr.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversityLearntouseWindowsXP.
1.Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson_________.A.Sunday
B.MondayC.Wednesday
D.Friday2.ThepersonwhoteachesComputerScienceisfrom___________.A.Canada
B.AustraliaC.NewZealand
D.America3.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom__________.A.Dr.West
B.Mr.MorisonC.Mrs.Green
D.Mr.Thomas4.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom______.A.8:30to11:30onSundayB.19:00to21:00
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