山东省滨州市博兴县乔庄中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省滨州市博兴县乔庄中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

withhisslippersonwhenheheardtheterriblenoise．

A.Outdidtheboyrush

B.Outrushedtheboy

C.Outtheboyrushed

D.Rushedtheboyout参考答案：B2.Mothergaveme2000Yuan,mostof_______usedformyschoolfees.A.themwere

B.itwas

C.thatwas

D.whichwas参考答案：D略3.Itwasnearlyanhour_____________thesleepingpill_____________effect.A.when;took

B.before;took

C.since;takes

D.before;wouldtake

参考答案：B4._____girlscanbe_____.theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.A.What;whomever

B.That;whateverC.If;whoever

D.不填;whatever参考答案：B【分析】考查名词性从句引导词【详解】句意：女孩子可以想当什么就当什么，无论是飞行员还是宇航员，这一点正在被世界各地的人们接受．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．第二空是be动词后面的表语从句的引导词，表示"职业"，用whatever，排除A和C；去掉逗号中间插入的部分可见is前的主语从句"girls

can

be

whateverthey

would

like

to

be"从意思到成分都是完整的，故选择在名词性从句中不担任成分，无意义的that，故答案是B．【点睛】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．5.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired___Ibroughtmycarin;nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat

B.that

C.when

D.because参考答案：B6.Didyou____________yesterdayafternoon?A.go,swimming B.went,swam C.go,swam D.went,swimmed参考答案：A7.Thisfootballplayerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfornotscoringgoals

.A.bychance

B.onend

C.inturn

D.onpurpose参考答案：D短语辨析。A.偶然；意外的

B.连续的

C.轮流；依次

D.有目的的；故意的。根据题意，因为故意不进球，这个球员被指责拿了钱。选D。8.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,________isnamedaterhisgrandfather.A.which B.where C.what D.that参考答案：A9.Advertisingisdifferentfromotherformsofcommunication______theadvertiserpaysforthemessagetobedelivered.A.inwhich

B.inorderthat C.inthat

D.intheway参考答案：C10.Ifmylawyer_________herelastSaturday,he__________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen,wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen,wouldprevent

C.were,wouldprevent

D.were,wouldhaveprevented参考答案：A11.—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.—_____.I’mnotinahurry.A.Enjoyyourself.

B.Leavemealone.

C.Whynot.

D.Takeyourtime.参考答案：D12.Thedangerousbuildingscouldfalldownatanytime,butthat'sarisktherescuesoldiershaveto A．do

B．perform

C．take

D．make参考答案：C13.Neverbeforehasthisancienttownbeen____greater______modernpublictransportthanitistoday.

A.in;termsof

B.in;searchof

C.in;caseof

D.in;needof

参考答案：D14.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth.

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C15.StillmanySeniorThreestudentshaven'trealizedreadingEnglishnewspapers_______of

greathelptotheirEnglishstudy.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：A16.Thecalculations,hadtheybeendonebyhand,

allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.shouldhavelost

D.wouldhavelost参考答案：D略17.—Iwantyoutobemygirlfriend,Sara.—___!Ihavesomebodyinmymindalready.A.

Youbet B.You’rekidding C.Comeon D.Asif参考答案：D略18.—Howdidyoudoonthetest?

—Notsowell.I______muchbetter,butImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.

A.could

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.shoulddo参考答案：B略19.Youdon'thavetosharetheumbrellas.I'llgiveyouone_____.A.every

B.each

C.all

D.both参考答案：B

each“每个人”。略二、完型填空20.Myheartbeatwiththatfeeling,likebloodtomybodyasmyfingersflewacrossthepianokeys.Asthepiecenearedtheend,I___21___uptotakemyfinalbow.Forasecond,theroomwas____22____.Yet,eveninthatonesecond,Ihadenoughtimeto___23___whetherIhaddoneperfectly.Then,___24___,theapplause(掌声)came.“Thankyou…somuch,”Isaid,

___25___tothepersonstandingonmyotherside.Olga,mypianoteacherforsixyears,smiledbackatme.“You’vebeenan___26___studentalltheseyears,”shesaid,“Ihopethatwhateveryoudo,youneverstop___27___.”...Ileanedforward,___28___IwouldkeepplayingbecauseIlovedpiano,andhuggedher.Asit___29___,thepromisesweren’tasmeaningfulasI’dhoped.Rightafterthe___30___,Ikeptupmystrictpracticingscheduleeveryday.___31___,itbeganslippingawayfromme.ThereasonIhadstoppedtaking___32___wasbecauseofmybusyschedulewithhomework.Notlongafter,Istoppedpracticingaltogether.Itwas___33___nottohavetostressaboutpianoanymore.Butsomethingwas___34___insideofmeIwasemptyinside.OnedayImetMichelle,whohadalsotakenpianolessonsfromOlga.“Areyou___35___takinglessonsfromOlga?”sheasked.“ActuallyIjustquitawhileago,”Ireplied.“That’sa___36___,”sheresponded,“Irememberyourperformanceayearago;itwas___37___.”TwodaysaftertalkingtoMichelle,Iwasata___38___whattodo.Imovedslowlyintothelivingroomunconsciously,butinfactIknew___39___whatIwasdoing.Asthemusic___40___,afamiliarfeelingroseinsideme.21.A.showed

B.sat

C.stood

D.looked22.A.light

B.quiet

C.color1ful

D.nervous23.A.expect

B.remind

C.know

D.doubt24.A.immediately B.successfully

C.hopefully

D.suddenly25.A.turning

B.waving

C.running

D.pointing26.A.easy-going B.imaginative

C.amazing

D.honest27.A.practicing

B.learning

C.competing

D.gaining28.A.telling

B.promising

C.admitting

D.speaking29.A.carriedon

B.broughtup

C.turnedout

D.takenin30.A.performance

B.final

C.presentation

D.play31.A.Soon

B.Besides

C.Thus

D.Instead32.A.lectures

B.parts

C.lessons

D.pieces33.A.disappointing

B.pleasing

C.inspiring

D.puzzling34.A.beating

B.rising

C.changing

D.shinning35.A.still

B.even

C.much

D.yet36.A.shame

B.relief

C.pleasure

D.deal37.A.challenging

B.breathtaking

C.demanding

D.embarrassing38.A.time

B.heart

C.dream

D.loss39.A.normally

B.exactly

C.unclearly

D.badly40.A.ended

B.hit

C.covered

D.spread参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.D本文是一篇记叙文。写了我由一个表演开始，答应老师好好练习钢琴，可最后却因为课业繁重而放弃，最后又捡起这种感觉来。...21.C考查动词。A．showed展示；B．sat

坐；C．stood站；D．looked看。Iuptotakemyfinalbow．我站起来，最后鞠躬，由鞠躬可知，我是站起来，所以选C。22.B考查形容词。A．light明亮的；B．quiet安静的；C．color1ful丰富多彩的；D．nervous焦急的。Forasecond,theroomwas．一秒钟，空间变得安静起来，所以选B。23.D考查动词。A．expect除了；B．remind遗留；C．know知道；D．doubt怀疑。eveninthatonesecond,Ihadenoughtimeto

whetherIhaddoneperfectly.甚至在那秒钟我有足够的时间怀疑我是否做的完美，作者不确定自己的表演是否完美，所以选D。24.D考查副词。A．immediately

立刻地；B．successfully成功地；C．hopefully有希望地；D．suddenly突然地。theapplause(掌声)came.然后掌声突然响起来，因为停顿了一秒，所以应该是突然，所以选D。25.D考查动词。A．turning转；B．waving挥动；C．running跑；D．pointing指。“Thankyou…somuch,”Isaid,

tothepersonstandingonmyotherside．谢谢你，我对指向我旁边的人，因为我是在表演，所以只能指向我的老师，选D。26.C考查形容词。A．easy-going容易相处的；B．imaginative富有想象力的；C．amazing令人吃惊的；D．honest诚实的。“You’vebeenan

studentalltheseyears你是我学生中最令人吃惊的，所以选C。27.A考查动词。A．practising练习；B．learning学习；C．competing竞争；D．gaining获得。Ihopethatwhateveryoudo,youneverstop

.”我希望不管做什么你不会停止练习，因为我是弹钢琴，所以需要练习，所以选A。28.B考查动词。A．telling告诉；B．promising允诺；C．admitting承认；D．speaking说话。

IwouldkeepplayingbecauseIlovedpiano,andhuggedher.我承诺我会一直弹琴，因为我爱钢琴，然后拥抱她，因为老师希望她继续练习，所以我是承诺，所以选B。29.C考查短语。A．carriedon实施；B．broughtup抚养长大；C．turnedout制造，关灯；D．takenin上车。Asit

,thepromisesweren’tasmeaningfulasI’dhoped随着这个承诺的产生，它不像我想象的那么有意义，所以选C。30.A考查名词。A．performance表现；B．final最后；C．presentation陈述；D．play表演。Rightafterthe

,Ikeptupmystrictpracticingscheduleeveryday.在表演以后，我严格按照时间表，每天练习，选A。31.A考查副词。A．Soon很快；B．Besides除了；C．Thus因此；D．Instead而不是。

,itbeganslippingawayfromme.很快，我就渐渐松弛了，所以选A。32.C考查名词。A．lectures演讲；B．parts部分；C．lessons课程；D．pieces碎片。ThereasonIhadstoppedtaking

wasbecauseofmybusyschedulewithhomework我停止课程的原因是我繁重的作业，所以选C。33.B考查形容词。A．disappointing令人沮丧的；B．pleasing令人愉快的；C．inspiring鼓舞的；D．puzzling迷惑的。Itwas

nottohavetostressaboutpianoanymore.不在有钢琴的压力，是非常愉快的，所以选B。34.C考查动词。A．beating打败；B．rising上升；C．changing改变；D．shining晒。Butsomethingwas

insideofme．Iwasemptyinside.但是有些东西在我体内改变了，我变得空虚了，因为她不再练钢琴，所以应该是改变了，所以选C。35.A考查副词。A．still仍然；B．even甚至；C．much很多；D．yet仍然。Areyou

takinglessonsfromOlga?”sheasked.你还在上课吗？由时态可知是现在时，所以选A。36.A考查名词。A．shame遗憾；B．relief安心；C．pleasure荣幸；D．deal决定。That’sa

,”sheresponded,真遗憾，由后文可知这是遗憾的，故选A。37.B考查动词。A．challenging挑战；B．breathtaking非常激动的；C．demanding要求最高的；D．embarrassing令人尴尬的。Irememberyourperformanceayearago;itwas

.我记得你一年前的表演，是令人激动的，所以选B。38.D考查名词。A．time时间；B．heart心；C．dream梦想；D．loss丢失。Iwasata

whattodo．我感觉失去了想要做的事，故选D。39.B考查副词。A．normally正常地；B．exactly精确地；C．unclearly不清楚地；D．badly坏地。butinfactIknew

whatIwasdoing但是事实上我十分清楚我做了什么，故选B。40.D考查动词。A．ended结束；B．hit撞击；C．covered覆盖；D．spread散布。Asthemusic

,afamiliarfeelingroseinsideme.随着音乐的散布开来，一种熟悉的感觉在我体内产生，选D。21.WhenIwas8yearsold,agentlemancametomyorphanage（孤儿院）andtaughtushowtodowoodworkingprojects.Iremembermyfirstproject—asmalltable.Iwasso

41

ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)

42

.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto

43

it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa

44

.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage,whowasalways

45

withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso

46

andhappythatIcouldn’twait.I_

47outlikeaflash,carryingmytableandsmilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas

48

itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand

49

it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou

50

tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I

51

withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas

52

stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butitwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmycloset(橱柜)andnever

53

it.Ayearlaterwhilecleaningup,IgavethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent（宿管员）,thinkingthatshewould

54

itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I

55

thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher

56

togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher

57

intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.

58

sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof

59

toMotherHenderson,whokeptitforayoungorphanwhotriedveryhardto

60

.41.A.tired

B.ashamed

C.aware D.proud42.A.award B.record

C.wonder

D.product43.A.complete

B.invent

C.paint

D.design44.A.reward

B.gift

C.prize

D.souvenir45.A.satisfied

B.angry

C.patient

D.strict46.A.upset

B.excited

C.confident

D.amazed47.A.dashed

B.walked

C.stepped

D.climbed48.A.drying

B.admiring

C.observing

D.hiding49.A.into

B.after

C.above

D.across50.A.supposed

B.embarrassed C.encouraged

D.determined51.A.agreed

B.sighed C.whispered

D.argued52.A.glue

B.dirt

C.paint

D.wood53.A.removed

B.shook

C.touched

D.split54.A.throw

B.give

C.take

D.put55.A.recommended

B.expected

C.remembered

D.learned56.A.bathroom

B.basement

C.balcony

D.bedroom57.A.unexpectedly

B.unwillingly

C.curiously

D.worriedly58.A.Until

B.Since

C.Before

D.As59.A.gratitude

B.admiration

C.sympathy

D.regret60.A.adapt

B.study

C.please

D.perform参考答案：41.D

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.D

46.B.

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.A51.C

52.B

53.C

54.A

55.D

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.C44.B考查名词：A.reward奖励；B.gift礼物；C.prize奖品；D.souvenir纪念品，我迫不及待的想把它送给MotherWinters做为礼物，选B。45.D考查形容词：A.satisfied

满意；B.angry生气；C.patient耐心；D.strict严格，MotherWinters是我们孤儿院的女院长对我们很严格，选D。51.C考查动词：A.agreed同意B.sighed叹气C.whispered低语，D.argued争论，从后面的withmyheaddown.可知作者头低下小声说，选C52.B考查名词：A.glue胶水，B.dirt灰尘，A.glue胶水，C.paint油漆，D.wood木材，从后面的Ibrushedandcried,butitwouldnotcomeoff.可知桌子上沾满了灰尘，选B。53.C考查动词：A.removed去除，B.shook摇晃，C.touched触摸，D.split分裂，从前面的句子：Ihidthetableinmycloset可知作者把桌子藏在橱柜里面，不去碰它，选C。54.A考查动词：A.throw扔，B.give给,C.take拿走，D.put放，拿我把桌子给了宿舍管理员，以为她会扔了它，选A。55.D考查动词：A.recommended推荐，B.expected期待，C.remembered记得，D.learned学会，得知,30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近，所以我去看她，选D。56.B考查名词：A.bathroom浴室，B.basement地下室，C.balcony阳台，D.bedroom卧室，从comedownto可知是带地下室去，选B。57.C考查副词：A.curiously好奇的，B.unwillingly不愿意的，C.doubtfully怀疑地，D.worriedly担心的，我好奇的跟着她到了黑暗的角落，选C。58.D考查连词：A.Until直到，B.Since自从，C.Before在…前面，D.As因为，当…时候，她转过身来的时候，捡起一个东西，选D。59.A考查名词：A.gratitude感激，B.admiration敬佩，C.sympathy同情，D.regret后悔，遗憾，我看着这个带着痛苦经历但是充满了对MotherHenderson敬佩的桌子，选A。60.C考查动词：A.adapt

适应;B.study学习;C.please使…高兴;D.perform表现;C.please使…高兴，她为努力想要高兴的一个小孤儿保留这个桌子，选C。【名师点睛】近几年来状语从句和宾语从句的引导词在完形填空中频繁地考查，58小题D考查连词：A.Until直到，B.Since自从，C.Before在…前面，D.As因为，当…时候，她转过身来的时候，捡起一个东西，选D。三、阅读理解22.Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket---anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpedition(探险)towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite（冻疮）,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsled（雪橇）upandoverrockyice.

SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2900-kilometerjourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.40．WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?A.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.

B.Hemadefriendswitharunner.C.Hejoinedasportsteam.

D.Hebegantobuilduphisbody.41．Theunderlinedword“exploits”(paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.journeys

B.adventures C.researches D.operations42．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?a.Heranhisfirstmarathon. b.HeskiedaloneintheNorthPole.c.Herodehisbikeinaforest.

d.HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPole.A.acdb B.cdab C.cabd D.acbd

43．WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusabutSaunders?A.Heisasuccessinsports. B.HeisthebestBritishskier.C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.`

D.Heisagoodinstructoratschool.参考答案：23.Idon’tknowmuchaboutShirleyTemple’shomelifeorbackgroundexceptthatIhavebeenalmostinhershoes．Iknowthatthatlittlegirlworkedhoursandhours．EverymotherwantedtheirdaughtertobeShirleyTemplethen．IhadverystraighthairandmymotherusedtodrivemecrazycurlingmyhairsothatIcouldlooklikeShirleyTemple．Didn’twork!

Istartedworkingat7asanextrainSomebodyupThereLikesMe．Itwasexciting!Overmycareer，I’veworkedwithpeoplespanningfivegenerations，includingLaurenceOlivierandRichardBurton．Theyareverykindtochildactorsandgive