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山东省淄博市第十中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—WillyougotoseethemovieASimpleNoodleStorytomorrowevening?
—No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleastIamplanning_____.A.to
B.so
C.go
D.that参考答案:A2._____sportsteams,groupworkcanonlybesuccessfulwhengroupmembersrespect,helpandsupporteachother.
A.Asfor
B.Asto
C.Aswith
D.Asof参考答案:C考查介词短语。这里用aswith结构表示“和A一样(B如何)”。3.Insomecountries,thepresidentcan__________somebodyfromdeathpenalty.A.punish
B.inspect
C.charge
D.privilege参考答案:D考查动词。A.punish惩罚;
B.inspect检查;
C.charge
使充电;
D.privilege给予---特权。在一些国家,总统可以给判死刑的某人特权。故选D。4..IpreferbuyinganewflatinPudongNewAreatolivingin_______closetoJing'anTemple,asIwanttolivewithmyparentsinZhangjiangHi-TechPark.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.theone参考答案:D略5.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenI’llgetthere,maybeateightornineorlater.______,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.A.Therefore
B.But
C.However
D.Anyhow参考答案:D6.Lily'sdrawingmaynotbeexcellent,
.Iknowshehasdoneherbest,
A.so
B.or
C.for
D.but参考答案:D7.
independenttravelisconcerned,thishoteloffersthebestrates.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Aswellas参考答案:C8.Doyouremember________referencebookourteacherreferredtoyesterday?I’vebought_______.
A.the,it B.a,it C.a,one D.the,one参考答案:D9.Anyoffendershallbebroughtbackandbroughttojustice________he/shemayfleeabroad.A.incase
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.ifonly参考答案:B31.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchacomplicatedproject?
A.tocomplete
B.completed
C.completing
D.tocompleting参考答案:D略11.________youmaynotbethenextBillGates,forexample,bylearningfrompeoplelikehimyoumaybecomejustas,ifnotmorefamous,becauseofyoursuccess.A.If B.While C.Since D.As参考答案:C12._______differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.A.Toproduce
B.Beingproduced
C.Produced
D.Havingproduced参考答案:D13..I______throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegone
B.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgo
D.hadn’tgone参考答案:A略14.Theman
atthemeetingyesterdaywillbeournewmanager.A.wasreferredto
B.referredto
C.referringto
D.wasreferringto参考答案:B15.Awell-writtencomposition_______agoodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.
A.callson
B.callsfor
C.callsup
D.callsoff参考答案:B16.—Whydidn’tyouattendthemeetingthismorning?—ButI____anythingaboutthat.A.didn'ttell
B.haven'ttoldC.hadn'tbeentold
D.haven'tbeentold参考答案:C17.Itisacommonpracticetoputdowna______of20%andtopaytherestwhenthefurnitureisdelivered.A.deposit B.commission C.pension D.allowance参考答案:A18.Mikewasusuallysocareful,______thistimehemadeasmallmistake.A.yet
B.still
C.even
D.thus参考答案:A考察连词辨析。根据上下文的意思可知是表示转折关系,只有yet表示转折关系B仍然;C甚至;D结果是;结合句意可知A正确。句意:麦克是如此的细心,然而这次他犯了一个小错。19.---Areallourguesthere?---Notyet…Look,there_______therest!
A.comes
B.come
C.iscoming
D.arecoming参考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Now,”Mrs.VirginiaDeViewsaid,smiling,“wearegoingtodiscoverourprofessions.”Theclassseemstobegreatlysurprised.Ourprofessions?Wewereonly13and14yearsold!Theteachermustbe
_36_.“Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfuture
37
.Eachofyouwillhaveto
38
someoneinyourfield,plusgiveanoralreport.”Eachdayinherclass,VirginiaDeViewremindedusaboutthis.Finally,Ipickedprintjournalism.This_39_Ihadtogotointerviewatrue-bluenewspaperreporter.Iwasextremelynervous.Isatdowninfrontofhim_40_abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Didyoubringapencilorpen?”Ishookmyhead.“Howaboutsome
41_?”Ishookmyheadagain.Finally,IthoughtherealizedIwas
42,andIgotmyfirstbigtipasa
43
:“Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper.Youneverknowwhatyou’llruninto.”Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrom
44
inclass.IgotanAontheentireproject.Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI_45_VirginiaDeViewandmydesireat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t__46__me.Theyjustremindedmehowcompetitivethefieldwasand
47
allmylifeIhadtorunawayfromcompetition.Thiswastrue.Butjournalismdidsomethingtome;itwasinmyblood._48__gavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas
49.
Forthepast12years,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,__50__storiesfrommurderstoairplanecrashesand
51
choosingmystrongestarea.
52_Iwenttopickupmyphoneoneday,anincrediblewaveofmemorieshitmeandIrealizedthathaditnotbeen__53__VirginiaDeView,Iwouldnotbesittingatthatdesk.
Iget
54
allthetime:“Howdidyoupickjournalism?”
“Well,yousee,therewasateacher…”IjustwishIcould
55her.36.A.good
B.mad
C.careless
D.curious37.A.university
B.family
C.professions
D.life38.A.interview
B.findout
C.admire
D.learnfrom39.A.expressed
B.ordered
C.expected
D.meant40.A.hardly
B.nearly
C.naturally
D.eagerly41.A.drink
B.newspapers
C.preparations
D.paper42.A.satisfied
B.comfortable
C.terrified
D.sorry43.A.student
B.journalist
C.teacher
D.writer44.A.research
B.books
C.imagination
D.memory45.A.called
B.recognized
C.remembered
D.visited46.A.answer
B.promise
C.stop
D.persuade47.A.how
B.whether
C.why
D.when48.A.It
B.VirginiaDeView
C.Myparents
D.Myoralreport49.A.breakingin
B.gettingdown
C.fallingoff
D.goingon50.A.makingup
B.listeningto
C.covering
D.writing51.A.ofcourse
B.finally
C.doubtfully
D.inall52.A.When
B.Aslongas
C.Once
D.Oncondition53.A.for
B.with
C.of
D.to54.A.hurt
B.excited
C.disappointed
D.asked55.A.respect
B.support
C.thank
D.favor
参考答案:36-40BCADA
41-45
DCBDC
46-50CAADC
51-55BAADC21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Ihadbeenplayinghockey(冰球)forabout
10years.Iwas
alwaystheonesitting
attheendofthebench,and
26
gotintoagame.Iwenttoallthe
27
andshowedupevenwhenitwasso
28
thatyour‘breathfroze’and
whentheotherplayershaddecidedtostayhome.IfeltIhad
29
enoughandthoughtofquitting.Ifinallydecidedto
30
thenewstomy
momthatIwasleavingtheteam.
My
mom
mayhavelookedlikea
tinyandquietladybuton
31
mywords,shesaid,“Remember,‘Aquitterneverwinsandawinnerneverquits.’Yourmotherdidn’traise
32
,
sothinkaboutyourselfina
33
wayandseeyourselfasawinner!”
SoIworkedharderthaneveratgettinginbettershape,
34
myshotaccuracyandchangingmy
35
.Onceinamatch,we
36
ourfirstgamebadly.What’sworse,oneofourbestplayersgothurt.
Iwassittingatmy
37
place,
attheendofthebench,
whenthecoachcameoverandtoldmeIwasgoing
38
.Iwasnervous,excitedandterrifiedallatthesametime.TheopposingteamwasfastandIhadtoadmitIwasalittle
39
.
Butmymom’swords
40
outinmyheadlikeachurchbell.
Insteadofbeingafraid,Iwas“pumped”andIveryquicklyfoundthatallmy
41
workwas
payingoff.
Iwasasfastaskaterasanyoneelseontheice,andIseemedtogetthe
42
toscore.
Thecrowdwentquiet.
AllthetimeIspentontheicewheneveryonehadgonehomehad43
meforthismoment.Won!
Iwon!
ThelessonIlearnedfrommymom’s
44
hasstayedwithmeovertheyears.
I
hearthemwheneverIamfacedwithachallenge,orwheneverI
45
myself.
26.A.once B.seldom C.usually D.even27.A.meetings B.shows C.matches D.practices 28.A.cloudy B.wet C.cold D.windy29.A.suffered B.explained C.planned D.escaped30.A.write B.break C.read D.report31.A.noticing B.gathering C.hearing D.analyzing32.A.talkers B.dreamers C.attackers D.losers33.A.positive B.familiar C.brief D.convenient34.A.testing B.improving C.questioning D.affecting35.A.aim B.taste C.habit D.attitude36.A.lost B.controlled C.practiced D.continued37.A.usual B.safe C.secret D.private38.A.off B.in C.by D.up39.A.annoyed B.awkward C.scared D.bitter40.A.ran B.gave C.stood D.rang 41.A.delicate B.extra C.creative D.casual
42.A.chance B.message C.order
D.note43.A.spared B.requested C.prepared D.sent44.A.actions B.reasons C.words D.promises45.A.judge B.express C.comfort D.doubt参考答案:26-35
BDCAB
CDABD
36-45
AABCD
BACCD三、阅读理解22.Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomic(经济的)boom,andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAiresseekingjobs.Thesejobsdidn′tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownanthetango(探戈舞)cameinto
Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimetheremanyfewerwomenthemen,soifamandidn′twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailablewomen.Gradually,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.
InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.ThisinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallyevidentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet(芭蕾舞)tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheatersoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancesfromArgentinaarriveinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicantheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes.Thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularity(流行)Ofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2003theArgentineanembassyinSeoulhiredalocaltangodancertoactanakindofdanceambassador,andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.63.TheoriginofthetangoisassociatedwithABellydancesB.AmericansoldiersC.SpanishcityD.thecapitalofArgentina64.Whithofthefollowingistrueaboutthetango?A.ItwascreatedbyforeignersfromSpainandItaly.B.PeopleoftheupperclasseslovedthetangomostC.ItwasoftendancedbytwomaleinthebeginningD.AdancerinSeoulbecametheArgentineanambassador.65.BeforeWorldWarI,thetangospreadto
A.America
B.Japan
C.France
D.SouthKorea参考答案:DCC23.About12,000yearsago-longbeforethefamousUFOcrashmakeheadlinesinAmerica—analienspaceshipcrashedinChina.AndtheirdescendantsarestilllivinginafarawayChinesevillagetoday!Thatisthemind-bendingclaimmadeinthenewbookOutofTimeandPlace,acollectionofreportsfromthefilesofFate,amagazineeditedbyTerryO’Neil.Thestoryfirstcametolightin1937whenanexpeditionledbyChiPu-TeicameacrossagroupofcavesdeepintheBayan-Kara-UlaMountains.Inthecaveswerefoundstrange-lookingskeletonswithbigheadsandsmall,slenderbodies—closelymatchingtypicaldescriptionsofspacealiens.Theexplorersalsouncovered716mysteriousstonediscswithstrangehieroglyphics(象形文字)onthem.InQinghaiProvince,wherethemountainslie,ancientstoriestellofsmall,skinnybeingswithoversizeheadswhocamefromtheskylonglongago.Andtothisday,localsliveinfearofattackfromstrange-lookingcreaturesfromabove.Andthereismore.In1947,BritishscientistKarylRobin-Evansledanexpeditionintothemountainsanddiscoveredagroupofdwarfs(侏儒)whocalledthemselvestheDroza.“TheytoldhimthattheirancestorscamefromaplanetintheSirius(天狼星)systemandcrashedinthismountainareaalongtimeago,”writesHausdorf,“
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