山东省淄博市大武中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省淄博市大武中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatisworthdoingdeserves_______withgreatefforts.A．tobedoing

B．todo

C．tobedone

D．done参考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：值得做的事应该努力去做。deservedoingsth./deservetobedone“值得做某事”，故选C。

2.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped

B.trapping

C.beingtrapped

D.totrap参考答案：A3.Thegirls____intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A．accepted B．accepting C．admitted

D．admitting参考答案：C4.Theywereabouttogetonthebus________someoneshoutedtothem. A.while B.when C.until D.as参考答案：B5.---DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?

---_________. A.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere. B.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually C.Great!Ilovepets. D.No,youcan’t.参考答案：B6.__________bythequalityofthegoodsthatwereonsale,myfriendAliceendedupspendingherwholemonth’ssalary.A.Beingattracted

B.Attracted

C.Tobeattracted

D.Attracting

参考答案：B7.______YangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth______allChinesepeople.A.What;excited

B.That;excited

C.What;exciting

D.That;exciting参考答案：B8.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A试题分析：考查短语辨析。A.onpurpose故意地；B.nolonger不再；C.atpresent目前；D.asusual像往常一样；句意：对不起，我不是故意打碎这个盘子的。没事，不必担心。根据Don’tworryaboutit.可知选A项。考点：考查短语辨析9.They

hold

a

meeting___they

could

hear

everyone’s

ideas.A.even

if

B.until

C.while

D.so

that参考答案：D10.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartelectricity______inourlife.

A.plays

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes参考答案：A略11.WhenI_______writingtheletter,Iwilltakeyoutothelakeforboating.A.havefinishedB.hadfinishedC.willfinishedD.finished参考答案：12.Heboughtalittlemodel(模型)oftheGreetWallasa(n)___ofhisholidayinBeijing.A.souvenir

B.diploma

C.Encouragement

D.ceremory参考答案：A13.WhileChinainsistwe_________thedisputes(争端)overislandownershippeacefully,theJapanesegovernmentcontinuestoinsistthattoughmeasures_________usedtosettletheDiaoyuIslandissues.

A.willsettle,willbe

B.settle,willbeC.settle,be

D.willsettle,be参考答案：B14.—MustIdoitagain?

.

—No,you____.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D略15.Highschoolis______timewhenyoucanlearnmanyskills,includinghowtogetalongwith______partner.A.a;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;a参考答案：A16.Thealarm_______whenthethieveswentintotheoffice.

A.wentaway

B.wentalong

C.wentby

D.wentoff参考答案：D17.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,

weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that参考答案：B18.Timisabsentfromschool．Thatis

hewasbadlyhurtinthefootballgame．

A．because

B．why

C．how

D．when

参考答案：A略19.InorderfortheChinesedream_____inthenearfuture,wemustspeedupthepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.toberealized参考答案：D短语inorder后接动词不定式表示目的，theChinesedream是不定式toberealized的逻辑主语。二、新的题型20.HowsuccessfulleadersspenttheirteenageyearsIdon’tthinkIhaveeverbeforebeencomparedwithBillGates,SteveJobs,etc.

36

Butforwhatitisworth,I’llgiveyousometraitsthatIthinkarecommonamongmostofthesepeople.Reading

Readawidevarietyofbooksandarticlesthatstretchyourimagination.Don’tjustreadeasybooks(likeHarryPotter).

37

Thosedifficulttextscanreallystretchyourmind.Becausemostofthepeoplementionedgrewupinadifferentera,theyspentabigportionoftheirtimejustreadingtheencyclopedia(百科全书).Manyofthemwouldeventuallyreadeveryencyclopediavolumeletter.Thesepeoplehadastrongneedtolearnnewthings.Play-actingAtanearlyage,mostofthesepeoplespentmoretimeplay-actingthanothers.Veryfewofthesepeoplespenttheirtimeplayingorganizedsports---theyinsteadwereintheirbedroom,backyard,ornearbyparkplayingbythemselves.

38

ExperimentingItisamazinghowmanysuccessfulpeoplelitthingsonfire,blewthingsup,caughtandstudiedbugs,builtbirdnests,andmore.

39

Andtheyweretheonesinchargeoftheexperiment.Creatingvs.Consuming(消费)Watchingwonderfulmovies,listeningtomusic,etc.areallgreatwaystospendtime.40

Mostofthesesuccessfulpeoplespentalargepercentageoftheirtimecreating.Theywerebuildingthings,startingthings,etc.Thisisreallyimportant.A.Readthingsthatchallengeyourthought.B.Todayitishardertospendtimecreating.C.Theywerelettingtheirimaginationrunwild.D.Theywerebuilding,creating,viewing,andobserving.E.Buttheyarepassive---theseareconsumingfunctions.F.Mostofthesepeoplehadparentsthataskedthemtoreadless.G.Iamnowherenearassuccessfulasmostofthepeopleonthislist.参考答案：36.G37.A38.C39D40.E39D

由小标题Experimenting以及列举成功人士喜欢做的实验litthingsonfire,blewthingsup,caughtandstudiedibugs…可知，D项中的building,creating,viewing,andobserving都是实验中的操作过程。故选D。40.E

由小标题

Creatingvs.consuming以及列举成功人士用大量的时间创造发明可知，看电影、听音乐都是被动地消耗时间。故选E。【学法指导】空格前后内容的仔细对比，推出正确选项。做题时一定不要脱离语境。37.A

由Don’tjustreadeasybooks和Thosedifficulttextscanreallystretchyourmind的对比可知，A项中的thingsthatchallengeyourthought指Thosedifficulttexts。故选A。三、阅读理解21.DrivingInAmericaKeepRightThetrafficfollowsthe“keeprightrule”.Whiledriving,driveontherightsideoftheroad.Onone-way,multiplelanes(车道)road,theright-mostlanewouldbeslowestandleft-mostlaneisfastest.HandSignalsThoughindicators(车的指示灯)areusedforthepurposeofshowingwhichdirectionyouaregoing,knowingsomehandsignalsisveryimportantandareusuallyalwaysaskedinadrivingtest.Whenyouwanttoturnright,youcanputyourlefthandoutofthewindowandpointupward.Whenyouwanttomakealeftturn,youcanreachyourleftarmoutofthewindowandpointtotheleft.Ifyouwanttoslowdownorstop,youcanjustpointdownward.SchoolBusesYellowschoolbuseshaveflashingredlightsandstopsignsthatreachoutfromthedriver’sside.Thedriversusethesewarningsignalswhenlettingpupilsonandoff.Nomatterwhichsideoftheroadyouaretravelingon,ifyoucomeuponaschoolbuswithitslightsflashingandastopsignused,youmuststop.It’sthelaw.Remainstoppeduntilthelightsstopflashingorthestopsignisremoved.UsingtheHornUsinghornsisnotcommoninAmerica.Actuallytheyareveryrarelyused.Youmayuseyourhorntowarnwalkersorotherdriversofpossibletroubleortoavoidaccidents.Donotuseyourhorntoexpressangerorcomplainaboutotherdrivers’mistakesortotrytogetaslowdrivertomovefaster.49.IfFreddyisaskedtogotoFloridaintheshortesttimefromMissouri,onwhichlaneinthepicturebelowshouldhedrivehiscaraccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Lane①.

B.Lane②.

C.Lane③.