山东省淄博市大园中学高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省淄博市大园中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.BothBeijingandTianjin_____inthenorthofChina.A

is

B

was

C

were D

are参考答案：D2.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,______．

A．Parisisthelargest

B．Paristhelargest

C．Paristobethelargest

D．Parisbethelargest参考答案：B3._____thebadthingshehasdone,westillbelieveinhisessentialgoodness.A.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inplaceof参考答案：C4.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure B.Thatwouldbenice

C.I’drathernotD.JustwhatIneeded参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。Withpleasure我很愿意；Thatwouldbenice那太好了；I’drathernot我宁愿不；JustwhatIneed正是我需要的；句意：再来些酒？从后面一句可知，不能再喝酒了，故选B。5.______morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.A

Ifthecaptainwere

B

hadthecaptainbeenC

shouldthecaptainbe

D

Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen参考答案：B略6.Onereason_____therearesomanyFrenchwordsinEnglishisthattheFrenchruledEnglandforquiteanumberofyears.A.because

B.which

C.why

D.what参考答案：C7.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A8.Havingretiredfrombusiness,henow_______himself

_______hisgarden.

Adrowns;to

B.involves;to

C.occupies;with

D.abandon;with

参考答案：C略9.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans

foranotherhour.

A.wait

B.towait

C.waiting

D.tobewaiting参考答案：C10.Asitissummerholiday,wehavetoadopta_______timetableforschoolactivities.

A.changeable

B.movable

C.flexible

D.variable

参考答案：C11.Thedirectortoldusthenewworkshop________threeyearsbefore,whiletheoldone_____in1999.

A.hadbeenbuilt,wassetup

B.wasbuilt,wassetup

C.hadbeenbuilt,hadbeensetup

D.wasbuilt,hadbeensetup参考答案：A12.---Isthereanythingspecialyou'dlikefordinner?---No,nothing______.A.verymuch

B.inparticular

C.inpractice

D.serious参考答案：B句意：--你晚餐有什么特别想吃的吗？--不，没有什么特别的。这里需要介词短语做后置定语修饰nothing。A.verymuch非常，B.inparticular特别，C.inpractice实际上，D.serious严肃的，所以选B。【考点】介词短语【举一反三】Hefeltrather_____ashewastheonlypersonwhoworesportswearatthedinnerparty.A.inplace

B.intheway

C.bytheway

D.outofplaceD句意：他感到非常不适合，因为他是唯一的在宴会中穿着运动服的人。本题介词短语的用法。outofplace不适当的，反义词为inplace恰当的，inthe

way碍事，挡道的。Bytheway顺便说一下，所以答案是D。13.—________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

—Iwillgiveittohim_________Iseehim.

A.What;themoment

B.That;immediatelyC.What;while

D.Whether;once参考答案：A14.IknowIamnotaperfectperson.I______myowncomshortingsandIwilltrytoovercomethem.A.learn

B.develop

C.determine

D.recognize参考答案：D句意：我知道我不是一个完美的人，我承认自己的缺点会克服它们。这里使用动词，四个选项的含义分别是：A.learn学习，B.develop发展，C.determine决定，D.recognize识别，认出，承认，所以选D。【考点】动词【试题延伸】动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。这几个单词词义有点相似，建议考生从词义进行对比，还有注意及物还是不及物动词。【举一反三】Someonewholacksperseveranceisunlikelyto_______agoodresearcher.A.make

B.turn

C.get

D.growA考查动词：A.make成为，B.turn变成C.get得到D.grow成长，句意：缺乏毅力的人是不可能成为好的研究人员的。Turn后面接单数名词不能加不定冠词，选A。42.Muchattentionshould______theenvironmentandfightingagainstpollution.A

bepaidtoprotect

B

paytoprotecting

C

paytoprotect

D

bepaidtoprotecting

参考答案：D略16.MissBlackstoodupangrily,sayingthatthelittleboywasnottheone_______.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C17.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C18.It’sapitythathefailedsomeexamsanddidn’thaveenough____tograduatethisyear.A.creditsB.praisesC.awardsD.rewards参考答案：A二、填空19.单句语法填空21．Abouttenyearsago，theoldcouple

(adopt)anorphan.22．Hisfatherwenttothebigcity，

(aim)tomakealotofmoney.23．A

(faith)employeewillnotleavehisbosswhenthecompanyrunsbadly.24．Couldyoutelluswhoisin

(possess)ofthisfamousgardenatpresent?25．Icannevergetsuchachancewith

(convention)methods.26．Thegirlissohard-workingthatsheisalwaysthefirst

(reach)theclassroom.27．It’stypical

himtobelateforclass.28．Amongthechildren

(be)twofamousscientistsfromtheUSA.29．Itcreatedanatmospherewhichvisitorsfoundso

(appeal)．30．Twocopiesofcontractwillbesenttoyoufor

(sign)intwodays.31．Theboyhastwonicebooks，oneof

isveryold.32．Thewomanstandsthereasifshe

(be)astatue.33．Iwouldratheryou

(finish)yourhomeworkyesterday.34．We’llgive

(prefer)tochildrenandtheaged.35．Thepolicemanwantedtofigure

howthethiefenteredtheroom.参考答案：21.adopted22.aiming23.faithful24.possession25.conventional26.toreach27.of28.were29.appealing30.signature31.which32.were33.hadfinished34.preference35.out20.对比填空inspect，examine①Thedoctor________theboyandfoundtherewasnothingthematterwithhim.②HealthDepartmentofficialscameto________thefactory.参考答案：①examined②inspect三、阅读理解21.In1993,eight-year-oldBrandonKeefesatinacornerattheHollygroveChildren’sHome,waitingforhismothertofinishtalking.HeheardthatHollygroveHomeneededalibrary,butalltheyhadwasanemptyspaceandlotsofkidswithoutbooks.Thenextday,whenBrandon’steacheraskedthestudentstocomeupwithideasforacommunityserviceproject,Brandonrememberedwhathehadheard.Anideaoccurredtohimatonce.Whataboutallthebookshehadread?Hehadmanythathewastoooldfor,andknewhisfriendshadsome,too.WhatiftheygavethemtotheHollygroveHometocreatealibrary?Brandonstartedaprojecttocollectbooks,andsoonhehad847books.ThebigemptyroomatHollygrovewasfilled,andeverychildhadabooktotaketobedatnight.WhenBrandonentered7thgrade,he,aswellashisfriends,begananotherbookproject.Inoneweek,theschoolcollected5,000books.TheHollygrovelibrarycouldn’thandlethemall.Alocalpublicschool,LimerickElementary,becamethenextnewlibrarycreatedbyBrandonandhisfriends.TheheadmasterrealizedthatBrandon’sideawassimpleandeffective.ShebegansharingitthroughouttheschoolsinLosAngeles.Brandonwassurprisedwhen,oneday,aphotographerfromtheLosAngelesTimescalledhimoutofclass.Theywroteabouthiminthenewspaper,whichledtosomelocalcommunityserviceawards.ThenhewasinvitedtoappearontheverypopularTVprogramOprah.Brandonsaid,“AfterappearingonOprah,manypeopleknewaboutusandwewereabletosetupanon-profitorganizationcalledBookEnds.”By2001,the60,000volunteershadcollectedaround150,000booksforBookEnds.Theyhadcompleted46libraries,with32moreunderdevelopment,helpingmorethan40,000childrenwhodidn’thavebooksbefore.BrandonfeelsespeciallygoodthatBookEndsisgrowing.“Thereare60,000peopleinvolvedandI’mjustoneofthem.It’sgreattoknowyou’vemadeadifferenceandthatthingsaregoingtochangebecauseofwhatyou’vedone.”1.Accordingtothetext,theHollygroveChildren’sHome________.A.hadmanydisabledchildrenB.onlyhadanemptylibraryC.hadnobooksinthebeginningD.wasestablishedbyBrandon’smother2.Brandoncameupwiththegreatideabecause__________.A.hehadsomanyuselessbooksB.histeacheraskedhimtodoitC.hisfriendspromisedtodonatetheirbooksD.hewantedtohelptheHollygroveHome3.WhywasBrandoninvitedtoattendtheprogramOprah?A.HehelpedcreatealibraryintheHollygroveHome.B.Hewonsomelocalcommunityserviceawards.C.Hewasrecommendedbyapublicschoolheadmaster.D.Hesetupapopularnon-profitorganization.4.WhatdoweknowaboutBookEndsfromthepassage?A.Thefinalpurposeoftheorganizationistomakeaprofit.B.Itwasestablishedandisoperatedbythelocalcommunity.C.Morethan40thousandchildrenhavebenefitedfromit.D.Itdoesn’tneedtogrowanddevelopinthefuture.参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.B

4.C本文主要介绍了Brandon为了帮助HollygroveChildren’sHome创建图书馆而号召人们把图书收集起来，并成立了一个叫BookEnds的非盈利组织，来帮助那些没有书籍的孩子们。1.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段HeheardthatHollygroveHomeneededalibrary,butalltheyhadwasanemptyspaceandlotsofkidswithoutbooks.可知这是没有书籍的，故选C。2.D推理判断题。根据第一段HeheardthatHollygroveHomeneededalibrary他听说需要一个图书馆，和第二段Thenextday,whenBrandon’steacheraskedthestudentstocomeupwithideasforacommunityserviceproject,Brandonrememberedwhathehadheard.Anideaoccurredtohimatonce.第二天，当老师让学生提出一个社区服务项目的想法时，Brandon想起他所听到的，立刻想到了一个主意，可知推测出他想帮助HollygroveHome，故选D。3.B细节理解题。根据文章Brandonwassurprisedwhen,oneday,aphotographerfromtheLosAngelesTimescalledhimoutofclass.Theywroteabouthiminthenewspaper,whichledtosomelocalcommunityserviceawards.ThenhewasinvitedtoappearontheverypopularTVprogramOprah.可知洛杉矶时报的一名摄影师把他叫出教室，在报纸上写了关于他的报道，并因此获得了一些当地社区服务奖，之后被邀请参加了非常受欢迎的电视节目Oprah，故选B。4.C细节理解题。根据文章helpingmorethan40,000childrenwhodidn’thavebooksbefore.可知40000的孩子受益，故选C。22.

Mostpeoplewanttoknowhowthingsaremade.Theyhonestlyadmit,however,thattheyhardlyknowathingwhenitcomestounderstandinghowapieceofmusicismade.Whereacomposerbegins,howhemanagestokeepgoing–infact,howandwhenhelearnshistrade–allarecoveredincompletedarkness.Thecomposer,inshort,isamanofmystery.

Oneofthefirstthingsthecommonmanwantstoknowaboutisthepartinspirationplaysinacomposer’swork.Hefindsitdifficulttobelievethatcomposersarenotmuchinterestedinthatquestion.Writingmusicisasn