2023学年完整版Unit1Culturalrelics同步练习9

Unit1Culturalrelics同步练习一.完形填空Inhistory,arealcowboywasasimplefarmworkeronhorseback.Hespentalongtimeadayoutdoorsworkingwithcows.Theworkwasdirty,tiringandnotverywellpaid.Peopleinthewesternstateshadto__1__cattleatlowcostandsendthembyrailwaytotheeastern___2__Butsomeonehadto__3____thecattleandgetthemtothenearestrailroad.Thiswasthejobofacowboy.Sometimesthe___4__wasmorethanathousandkilometersawayanditcouldtakeas__5___assixmonthstomovethecattle.The__6__waslongbutthecattleweredriven___7___asnottolose__8___.Thentheycouldbesoldatagoodprice.Mostcowboyswereyoung,___9___men.Agoodhorse__10____theirjobofmovingcattlemucheasier.Agoodcowboy__11___cowsandknewhowtocontrolthem.Atnight,he_12___tothecowstokeepthemcalmInthelate1800s,Americawaschangingfromanationoffarmtooneof___13___andcities.Thecowboyseemed__14___comparedwithotherAmericansdoingordinaryjobs.Today,the___15___fcowboyshas__16___greatly.Onechangeistheuseoftrucks.Thejobisnotsohard___17___itusedtobe.Andcowboysarebetter__18___now.Theyare___19___tobemarried.Someofthemarefarmersorteachersortruckdrivers.Someworkforbigcompanies.__20___atnightandonweekends,theybecomecowboys.Thesepart-timecowboysincreasethetotalproductionofmeat,keepingthebeefpricelow.()l.A.getB.buyC.sellD.raise()2.A.marketsB.countriesC.citiesD.stories()3.A.dealwithB.findoutC.lookafterD.payoff()4.A.roadB.railroadC.stateD.farm()5.A.goodB.muchC.longD.far()6.A.journeyB.tripC.tourD.travel()7.A.hurriedlyB.smoothlyC.slowlyD.carefully()8.A.mindB.directionC.headD.weight()9.A.unmarriedB.proudC.strongD.educated()10.A.hadB.madeC.foundD.helped()11.A.recognizedB.understoodC.ownedD.kept()12.A.whisperedB.shoutedC.criedD.sang()13.A.townsB.factoriesC.companiesD.villages()14.A.freeB.braveC.easyD.pleased()15.A.mannerB.jobC.lifeD.mind()16.A.changedB.developedC.improvedD.realized()17.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what()18.A.knownB.paidC.treatedD.dressed()19.A.afraidB.eagerC.worriedD.likely()20.A.BecauseB.AndC.WhenD.But二.从下列表中选择适当的词语填空,使每个句子意义完整andbecausehoweveralthoughbutifwhenthatwhethersoeventhoughuntilsothatl.Tomcan'tgotoschooltodayheisseriouslyill.2.Itwasraininghard,_____thefarmerswentonworkinginthefields.3.I'dliketoknow_____Ihavepassedtheexam.youarelateagain,I'llreportyoutotheschoolmaster.5.Thebirdonthetreewasshot______felloffthetree.6.AlbertEinsteinwasgettingonwellwithhisresearchwork_____,hisworkwasstoppedbytheFirstWorldWar.7.Thefilmhadbeenonfor15minutes____wegottothecinema.8.______hisclever,hedoesn'tstudyveryhard.9.Mary'smotherbecauseI'11,___shehadtolookafterherathospital.10.Wehope____youwillgiveusatalkonhowtoimproveourEnglish.三.阅读理解.IfyouwalkslowlythroughdowntownHelsinki(赫而斯基)duringtheday,takinginthesplendid19thcenturybuildings,whiteboatsandnoiseofpassingtrams(有轨电车),youwillstarttounderstandwhyitiscalledacityoftwocolors:whiteandblue.TheseaisalwayspresentinHelsinki.Whenyoutakeawalkoverthegreatopenspaceofthecentralsquare,youwillhearseabirdsscreaming.Whenyoutakethetram,suddenlyandunexpectedly,youarefacedwithacalm,shiningbluesea.YoumaynoticethatpeopleinHelsinkidonotrushaboutasinothercities.Instead,theywalkalongtheroads,politelylettingotherpeopleby.AusualwaytoseeHelsinkiforthefirsttimeistostartoutbytheboats.Youwillwalkbytheelderlywomensellingfishandvegetablesinthemarketsquareandfindyourselfinfrontofabeautifulpark.Youmayenjoyapleasantwalkintheparkforafewhoursandthentakethetram.TramsaretheperfectwaytogetaroundinHelsinki.Watchingtheoldhouses,parks,theatres,churches,shops,restaurantsandpeopleinthestreets,youmayhaveaslightlysadfilmfeelingtoit.Thepalesummernightsareanotherwonderinthecity.Followingthewaterfront(宾水区)ofthecityaftersunset,youcouldn'thelpstoppingandlisteningtothesweetsilence,interruptedonlybythescreamingseabirdsandleavingfishingboats.However,insomeway.HelsinkiisalsothemostmoderncityinnorthernEurope.YouwillsurelywanttovisitthewhiteGlassPalace,themodernartmuseum,andallthoseextremelypopularcafesanddesignstores.()1.Helsinkiiscalledacityoftwocolorsmainlybecauseofthecolorsofits__A.19thcenturybuildings,boatsandparksB.19thcenturybuildings,boatsandseabirdsC.oldhouses,parksandtramsD.oldbuildings,boatsandthesea()2.ThebestwaytoseemostofHelsinkiistogoA.byboatB.bybusC.bytramD.onfoot()3.The19thcenturybuildings,thewhiteGlassPalace,popular