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Unit4Bodylanguage词汇Period1

(一)明确目标

1.Learnbodylanguage.

2.Studythelanguagepointsconnectedwithwarmingup.Listeningandspeaking.

(二)整体感知

Step1GreetingsandLead-in(p175)

Step2Presentation.

Peoplecommunicatewitheachotherinmanyways:bodylanguage,writing,speaking,typing.Makeadialogueinpairsusingbodylanguage.

(三)过程

Step3Warming-up(p176)

Gothroughwarmingupandmakesurethestudentsunderstanditandcanmatcheachpicturewiththecorrectemotionandthecorrectsentence.

(1)Actionshow:Trytouseyourbodytoactoutthenextactions

Stop!Comehere.Youareverygood.It'sok.Bye-bye.(Whatisbodylanguage?Bodylanguageisthemovementsorpositionsofourbody.Weusethemtoshowotherpeoplewhatwearethinkingaboutandhowwearefeeling.)

(2)Matcheachpicturewiththecorrectemotionandthecorrectsentence.

Possibleanswers:

Picture1:Confused;Idon'tknowwhattodo.

Picture2:Angry;Ican'tbelieveshesaidthat!Thatissounfair!

Picture3:Sad;I'velostmywallet!

Picture4:Happy;IgotanAinmyexam!

Picture5:Tired;It'sbeenalongday.Ican'tkeepmyeyesopen.

(3)Talkaboutthepictures

1)HowdoesthemaninPicture1feel?

Hefeelsveryconfusedbecausehedoesn'tknowwhattodo.

2)HowdoesthemaninPicture2feel?

HefeelsveryangrybecausehethinksitwasunfairforMarytosaythattohim.

3)HowdoesthemaninPicture3feel?(Hefeelsverysadbecausehehaslosthiswallet.)

4)HowdoesthemaninPicture4feel?(HefeelsveryhappybecausehehasgotanAinmaths.)

5)HowdoesthemaninPicture5feel?

Hefeelsverytiredandhenearlycannotkeephiseyesopen.

(4)Answerthequestions

Step4Speaking

(1)Chooseoneofthesituationtoactoutusingtheusefulexpressionsintheblanks:

Situation1:Anoldmaniscarryingaveryheavysuitcase

Situation2:Somebodyislateforaflightandwantstogoaheadofthequeue.

Situation3:Anoldandsickpersonisonacrowdedbusandwantstositdown.

(2)Phrasestoacceptoffers/refuseoffers:

1)That'sveryniceofyou.Thanks./Yes,please.

Thankyouforyourhelp.That'sverykind.

2)No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.It'sallright.Thankyou.Icanmanage.

(3)Sample:

Situation1

Askingforhelp

O=oldmanP=Paul

O:Excuseme,youngman.Couldyougivemeahandwiththis,please?It'sveryheavy.

P:Oh,ofcourse,I'dbehappyto.Therewego.

O:Thankyou.

P:You'rewelcome.

O:Ohmy,thisisheavy.Excuseme,sir,couldyouhelpmewiththisbag?

P:Certainly.WhereshouldIputit?

O:Thankyou.Justputitoverthere,please.

P:Thereyouare.

O:Thankyou,that'sveryniceofyou.

Offeringhelp

P:Thatbaglooksveryheavy.Doyouneedsomehelpwiththat?

O:Oh,thankyou.Couldyoupleaseputitoverthere?

P:Noproblem.Thereyouare.IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?

O:No,thankyou.Thanksyouforallyourhelp.

P:Wouldyoulikesomehelp?

O:Oh,yes,please.Thisbagissimplytooheavyforme.Couldyougivemeahandwithit?

P:Sure.My,thisbagisheavy!Ah,therewego.WhereshallIputit?

O:Overthere,please.Thankyousomuch!

P:You'rewelcome.

Situation2

J=JimA=PassengerAB=PassengerB

J:Excuseme,butI'mlateformyflight.CouldIpleasegoaheadofyou

A:Whysure.Myflightdoesn'tleaveforanotherhour.Arethesebagsyours?ShallIhelpyouwiththat?

J:No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.(Tothepassengerstandingatthecheck-incounter.)Icutinfrontofyou?Idon'twanttomissmyplane.

B:Gorightahead.I'mstilllookingformyticket.Doyouneedsomehelpwiththatbag?

J:Yes.Couldyoupleasehelpmeputituphere?Thankyou.

B:You'rewelcome.

J:Ohno!I'mlateformyflight.

A:Excuseme,butdidyousaythatyouwerelate?Wouldyouliketogoaheadofme?Myflightdoesn'tleaveforanotherhour.

J:Thankyou,that'sveryniceofyou!Couldyouhelpmewiththisbag,please?

A:Sure.Thereyouare.Wouldyoulikemetobringituptothecounter?

J:Oh,no,thankyou.Icanmanageitmyselfnow.

Situation3

(O=Oldperson;P=Passenger)

O:Ohmy,thisbusiscrowded.Excuseme,couldyoupleasehelpmewiththisbag?

P:Certainly.Thereyouare.Here,pleasetakemyseat,youlookabittired.

O:Thankyou.Yes,I'mnotfeelingwelltoday.IthinkIhaveabitofcold.CouldyoupleasetellmewhenwereachLongStreet?I'mafraidIcan'tseewherewearewhenthebusisthiscrowded.

P:Sure.I'llletyouknowwhenwegetthere.

P:ShallIhelpyouwiththat?

O:Nothanks.Icanmanageitmyself.Butcouldpleaseletmesitdownforawhile?I'mnotfeelingwell.

P:Oh,ofcourse.Pleasetakemyseat.

O:Thankyou.That'sveryniceofyou.

P:Notatall.

Step5Languagepoints

1.keepmyeyesopen使眼睛睁开着

★keep跟带形容词的复合结构,例如:

①Goodfoodkeepsyouhealthy.好的食品使你健康。

★另外keep还可以跟带分词、介词短语、副词的复合结构。

①Shekeptwewaitingoutside.她让我在外面等着。

②Hekepthiseyesshutandstayedwherehewas.他闭着眼睛待在原地。

③ifyourhandsarecold,keeptheminyourpockets.如果你手冷,把它们放在口袋里。

④Thecoldweatherkeptindoors.寒冷的天气使我们待在家里。

2.besureof/todo.

①Heissureofsuccess=heissurethathewillsucceed.

②Heissuretosucceed=hewillcertainlysucceed.

3.Canyoutellhowtheyarefeelingtodaybythewaytheysitorstand?(Warmingup)

★tell在句中作“说出,判断,看出”解,常与情态动词can/could连用或用于不定式结构中。如:

ItwassodarkthatIcouldn'ttellthatitwasyou.天太黑了,我认不出那就是你。

It'sdifficulttotellwhenitwillbefinished.很难说得准何时完成这项工作。

★另外,与之相关的短语有:tellapart意为“把……区分开”;tellfrom(by)意为“从(以)……可以看出”;tell...from...意为“把……与……区分开来,分清……,区别……”。

Ireallycan'ttellwhichiswhichbytheirappearances.

我从外表实在看不出哪个是哪个。

4.Thecustomersaid“Idon'twanttotalk”byavoidingeyecontact.(Listening)

★avoid意为“避开,避免”,为及物动词,后可接名词、代词及动词-ing形式。如:

Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.我尽量避开他。

5.interestedadj.感兴趣的

(1)Helookedinterested.他看起来很感兴趣.

(2)HeisveryinterestedinthestudyofEnglish.他对学英语很感兴趣。

(3)Heisinterestedtoknowherpersonalhistory.

他对她的经历感兴趣(想知道她的经历)。

★interesting也是形容词,表示“某人或事令人感兴趣,能引起兴趣,有趣的”.

(1)aninterestinggame/boy有趣的比赛/男孩

(2)Thisplanisinterestingtous.这个计划令我们感到有趣o

(3)Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.我有一件有趣的事要告诉你.

(4)Itisinterestingtowatchbirds.赏鸟非常有趣.

6.leanvi.倾斜;屈身;依靠、倚靠

(1)Thetowerisleaningslightly.那座塔轻微倾斜。

(2)Heleanedforward(down)tohearwhatshesaid.

他俯身向前<弯下身子)想听她说什么。

(3)Heleanedagainstthetree.他倚靠着那棵树。

7.communicatev.传达、表达(信息);取得联系

(1)Hecommunicatedhisintentiontome.他把他的意向告诉了我。

(2)Wecommunicatewitheachotherbyletter.我们用书信彼此联络.

★communicate的名词形式为communication.

Languageisamajormeansofcommunication.语言是主要的交际工具。

8.inahurry匆忙,仓促

(1)Helefttheminahurry.他匆忙离开他们.

(2)Don'tbeinahurry.Thereisplentyoftime.

=Don'thurry.Thereisplentyoftime.别忙,时间还多着呢。

9.disagreewith=notagree

①Evenfriendssometimesdisagree.既使是朋友,有时意见也不相同。②ThereportsfromRomedisagreewiththosefromMilan.

来自罗马的报导与来自米兰的报导不一致。

③Theclimatedisagreeswithme.我不适应这气候。

★agreev.同意,答应

agreetodosth.同意(赞成)干某事agreethat...同意…agreetosth同意某事

agreewithsb/sth.赞成某人/某事agreeonsth.对…取得一致意见

(1)Iaskedhimtohelpmeandheagreed.我要他帮我的忙,他同意了。

(2)Theyagreedthatitwasamistake.他们同意这是一个错误。

(3)Hedidn'tagreetotheplan.他不赞成那个计划。

(4)Theydon'tagreewithoneanother.他们之间互不同意。

★辨析:agreewith,agreeto,agreeon

(1)agreewith的意思是“同意…”,“赞成…”,后面接指人或表示“意见”“看法”的词。

Wequiteagreewithwhatyousaid.我们同意你说的话。

(2)agreewith还有“与……一致”,“(气候、食物等)适合”的意思。Theverbmustagreewiththesubjectinpersonandnumber.

动词在人称和数上应与主语一致。

Theclimateheredoesn'tagreewithhim.他不适应这里的气候。

(3)agreeto的意思是“同意……”“赞成……”,后面接表示“提议”“办法”“计划”等的词。

Doyouagreetothisarrangement?你赞成这个安排吗?

(4)agreeon的意思是“对……取得一致意见”。主语常常是协商一件事的人们或单位,后面常接表示具体协议的文件、计划、行动等名词。Afterdiscussion,thetwosidesagreedonacease-fire.经过讨论,双方达成了停火协定。

10.managevt.&vi.设法做好;想法达到(常与can,could连用);经营;管理

(1)ThiskindofTVsetisdifficulttorepairbutIcanmanage.

这种电视机很难修理,但我能设法修好。

(2)Theboxwasheavybuthemanagedtocarryit.那箱子很重,但他仍设法搬动它。

(3)Heismanagingthebusinessforhisfather.他代他父亲做生意。

(4)Thestorewasbadlymanaged.这家商店的经营不善。

★比较:managetodosth./trytodosth./trydoingsth.

(1)managetodosth.意为“设法完成”,表示经过努力达到了目的。Thoughwelefthomeverylate,wemanagedtocatchthelastbus.

尽管我们出门很晚,但我们赶上了末班车。

(2)trytodosth.表示“尽力去做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思。

Hetriedtoclimbthetree,buthefailed.他试图爬上这棵树,但失败了。

(3)trydoingsth.试着去做某事

①You'dbettertrycarryingouttheexperimentinanotherway.

你最好试试用另一种方法做这个实验。

②Let'stryknockingatthebackdoor.Maybeheissleeping.

咱们敲敲后门试试。可能他在睡觉。

(四)总结、扩展

Step6Summaryandhomework(p178)

Finishofftheexercisesintheworkbook.

(五)板书设计

(六)反思Period2

(一)明确目标

1.Learntocommunicatewithbodylanguage.

2.Trainthestudentsreadingability.

(二)整体感知

Step1GreetingsandRevision(p179)

Step2Presentation

Readthepassage"BodyTalk",andletthestudentsknowpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldusedifferentbodylanguage.

(二)教学过程

Step3Pre-reading

(1)Exercise

1.shrug:A.Idon'tknow.B.Iagree.C.I'mhappy.2.eyecontact:A.Idislike.Ihateyou.C.Inoticeyou.

one'seyesA.I'minterestedinit.B.Idon'tbelieveit.C.Iknowit.

hands:A.Goodluck.B.Good-bye.C.Goodday.upone'shead:A.I'mproud.B.I'msad.C.I'mangry.(2)Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner.(p59)

1.Canyouguesswhatsomeoneisthinkingorfeelingbylookingathisorherbodylanguage?

Yes:Aperson'sbodylanguagecantelluswhatheorsheisfeeling.Forexample,ifsomeoneisnervous,hisorherhandsmayshake.Ifapersonsmilesbuthisorhereyesdon'tlookhappy,wecanguessthatthereissomethingwrong.

No:Itisdifficulttotellwhatapersonisthinkingbylookingattheirbodylang

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