2023学年完整版Unit2Lesson1达标测验

Unit2Lesson1达标测验Ⅰ.单词拼写1．YangLiwei,China'sfirst________________(宇航员),isconsideredtobeanationalhero.2．Theexpertsare________________(探险)everypartoftheisland.3．Changesintheclimateareduetopollutionofthe_________________(大气)．4．He________________(挥手示意)tostopthecar.5．Shethenbecamea________________(记者)ofanationalnewspaper.6．IwasborninasmallvillageinHebei________(省)．7．Myparentsmetduringthewarbutdidn'tmarrytillfiveyears________________(以后)．8．Couldyoutellmewhattime________________(航班)212arrivesinNewYork?9．Theconflictbetweenthetwocountrieswassettled________________(和平地)．10．Morethanonebillionpeoplewatchedthe____________(发射)ofthespaceshiponTV.II.介、副词填空1．China'sfirstmannedspaceshiplifted_______at9Wednesday,October15th2003inJiuquan,GansuProvince.2．Whenthespaceshipseparated______therocket,Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintotheskybecause______thezerogravity.3．________the21­hourspaceflight,theShenzhouVcircledtheearth14times.4．Whilethespaceshipwascirclingtheearth________thesixthtime,YangLiweispoke________groundcontrolinGansu.5．________6：23.onOctober16th,YangLiweilanded________InnerMongoliasafely.6．AsYangLiweireturned________theearth'satmosphere,helicopterswereflying________wherehewouldland,readytocollecthim.Ⅲ.翻译与仿写1．HaveyouheardofYangLiwei?翻译：________________________________________________________仿写：你听说过比尔·盖茨吗？_____________________________________________________________2．Helicopterswereflyingtowherehewouldland.翻译：______________________________________________________________仿写：年轻人将被派往需要他们的地方。_______________________________________________________________3．Ithought21hoursaretooshorttostayinspace.翻译：_____________________________________________________________仿写：我太想环游世界了。______________________________________________________________4．Hesmiledandwavedtothecrowdswaitingforhim.翻译：__________________________________________________________仿写：你认识那个站在树下的女孩吗？_________________________________________________________________IV.单项填空1.Thoughitwasdangerous,hestillremained________.AquietBcalmCstill Dsilent2.Amanshouldbe________.Don'tbesomean,OK?Acalm BgenerousCstrong Dactive3.Peoplesuggestthatcarecentersshouldbebuiltforwomenwhosufferfromdomestic________.Astrength BrightCpower Dviolence4.Theyarenowholdingtalksinafriendly________inthemeetingroom.Aatmosphere BstateCsituation Dphenomenon5.AftersuchabusylifeIshouldliketosettledowninthecountry,whereIcouldlivein________.Apeace BpublicCsilence Dquietness6.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.Atwomillion BseveralmillionsCtwomillionsDseveralmillionsof7.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.Awerehanging BhadhungChung Dwouldhang8.I________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.Awent;wasoccurring Bwent;occurredCwasgoing;occurred Dwasgoing;hadoccurred9.Whenwe________afteralongtalk,wefoundthechildrensleepingin________beds.Aseparated;separate Bseparated;separatedCseparate;separate Dseparate;separated10.(2012·浙江调研)Mostcompanies'marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers,withlittleattention________tokeepingthem.Apaying BtopayCpaid Dhavingpaid11.(2010·北京)________atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.ALooking BLookCTolook DLooked12.(2012·辽宁省庄河市六中期末)Itisthesecondtimethatourcompany'sproducts________intheinternationalexhibition.AhavebeenshownBareshownCwereshown Dhadbeenshown13.He________ascreamonseeingthefrighteningsnake.Aletout BputoutCsetout Dcameout14.Wewereswimmingintheriver________itbegantorain.Awhile BwhenCas Dafter15.(2012·安徽濉溪县联考)Thefactory________producedpaperwasclosedyesterdaybecauseithadcausedtoomuchpollution.Awhere BwhichCit DwhatV.阅读理解(2011·全国卷Ⅰ)WhenMilkArrivedontheDoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5­year­oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote－“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”－andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.1．Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger________.A．toshowhismagicalpowerB．topayforthedeliveryC．tosatisfyhiscuriosityD．topleasehismother2．Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A．Hewantedtohaveteathere.B．Hewasarespectableperson.C．Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D．Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.3．Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A．Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B．Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C．Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D．Itisforbiddenbylaw.4．Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A．Hemissedthegoodolddays.B．Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C．Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D．Heplantedflowersinit.参考答案Ⅰ.单词拼写1．astronaut5．reporter9．peacefullyII.介副词填空;on;of;with5．At;in；toⅢ.翻译与仿写1.有没有听说过杨利伟？HaveyouheardofBillGates?2．直升飞机正飞往他可能着陆的地方。Youngpeoplewillbesenttowheretheyareneeded.3．我认为21小时呆在太空里实在太短了。Iamtooeagertotravelaroundtheworld.4．他微笑着并向等候他的人挥手。Doyouknowthegirlstandingunderthetree?IV.单项填空1解析：句意：经过这样一段忙碌的生活以后，我想去乡下定居，在那里我会过上平静的生活。inpeace“和平地，平静地”为固定搭配，符合句意。inpublic当众；insilence沉默地；inquietness安静地。答案：A2解析：句意：男子汉大丈夫要大方点。不要那么小气，好不好？generous“慷慨的，大方的”；calm镇静的；strong强壮的；active积极的。与后面的mean对照可知B项正确。答案：B3解析：句意：人们主张为遭受家庭暴力的妇女设立庇护所。domesticviolence意为“家庭暴力”。strength力气，优点；right权力；power能力；权力。答案：D4解析：句意：他们正在会议室里进行友好会谈。atmosphere气氛；state情形，状态；situation情形，境遇；phenomenon现象。由句意可知A项正确。答案：A5解析：句意：尽管很危险，他还是保持镇静。calm“镇静的；冷静的”符合句意。quiet宁静的；still静止的；silent沉默的；无声的。答案：B6解析：句意：据报道，这场洪水使大约两百万人无家可归。当hundred,thousand,million等词被数词或several等修饰，表示实数概念时，要用单数形式。故A项正确。答案：A7解析：考查时态。此处强调的是在双方挂掉电话的那个时刻，因此用一般过去时。A项表示“正在挂电话”，显然不正确。答案：C8解析：考查“sb.was/weredoingsth.when...”。句式前面用过去进行时，when后用一般过去时。答案：C9解析：第一个separate为动词，意为“分手，分别”；第二个separate为形容词，意为“各自的，分别的”。答案：A10解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：大部分公司的营销工作以赢得顾客为中心，而很少注意留住他们。