2020年译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit1单元试卷含答案

精品资料精品资料八年级下英语第一单元测试卷班级 姓名一、选择题( )1.Althoughhelivesinthesmallhouse,heneverfeels.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely( )2.GoodtoseeyouagainIt'salmostthreeyearswemetlasttimeAuntil B.before C.while D.since( )3.Thepollutionofourbeacheswithoilveryterrible.Ais Bare C.do D.does( )4.Nothingintheworldisifyousetyourmindtodoit.A.impossible Bwonderful C.interesting D.necessary( )5.TheSmithscametoShanghaiin2008.Theythereforthreeyearssincethen-Alive B.lived C.havelivedD.willlive()6.EnglishisP.E.A.notmoreexcitingasB.notasexcitingasC.notasexcitingthatD.notexcitingas()7.Thereissnowhereinwinter.A.toomanyB.lotofC.toomuchD.muchtoo( )8.heis,hefeels.A.Thebusier;thehappierB.Thebusier;thehappyC.Thebusy;thehappy Dthebusier;thehappiest( )9.Wehavefriendsalongtime.A.made;forB.been;forC.made;atD.been;at( )10.Hecouldn'twaittheboxwhenhesawit.A.openB.opensC.toopenD.opening( )11.Weshouldbegenerousoldpeople.A.to B.at C.with D.for( )12.Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterdayevening?A.do B.todo C.doing Dwith()13.Whatyourschool?A.does;likeB.do;likeC.islikeD.isalike( )14.Don'teatmeat,oryou'llbefat.A.toomuch;muchtoo B.muchtoo;muchtooC.toomuch;toomuch D.muchtoo;toomuch()15.Whatjustnow?A.didhehappen B.didhappentohimC.happentohim D.happenedtohim( )16.Hesaidlifewithoutoldfriendswas_hisoldfriendstomorrow.A.abitofboringC.abitbored( )17.Therearetwobananas,them amilkshake.A.turn;down B.turn;into( )18.- haveyoubeenhere? .HewillvisitsomeofabitboringD.abitofboredsomeyogurtandicecream.Please turn;up D.turn;off-Since2006.

A.Howoften B.HowlongC.Howfar D.How( )19.-WouldyouliketowatchPaintedSkinnwithme?-Certainly.Idon'tmindseeingagainalthoughIittwice.A.saw B.wasseenC.haveseenD.hadseen( )20.-WouldyouliketowatchPaintedSkinnwithme?-Certainly.Idon'tmindseeingagainalthoughIittwice.A.saw B.wasseenC.haveseenD.hadseen二、完形填空Manychangeshave1placeinpeople'slifeinthepast20years.Inthepast,peoplekeptintouchwith(与 联系)othersby21etters.Peoplewouldlistentotheradio3newsandotherinformationwhentheywerefree.Peopleusedto4toworkorschoolbybike,butnowtheydon'thaveto.Theycanchatwitheachotheroverthetelephoneor 5theInternet.Whentheyarefree,theycanwatchTVorsearchtheInternet.Peoplecan _6abusoracarwhentheygoout.Someareeven7totaketheirchildrentoschool8theirowncars.Nowmoreandmorepeopleliveinbigandbrightflats9lotsofrooms.Inaword,peoplehave10lifechanges.thanbefore.Inaword,peoplehave10lifechanges.thanbefore.Wearereallyhappyaboutthegreat,Saturday,SundayandMonday.It'sit'salongholidayc.theycanhaverealeggsonthatdayit'sthebirthdayofJesusChristd.everybodybelievesinJesusChrist(a.b.c.,Saturday,SundayandMonday.It'sit'salongholidayc.theycanhaverealeggsonthatdayit'sthebirthdayofJesusChristd.everybodybelievesinJesusChrist(a.b.c.(a.)2.Fromthepassageabove,whichsentenceiswrong?Easterisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinwesterncountries.Easterisadaythateverybodygetshisresurrection.Easterisareligious(宗教)festival.)3.PeoplebegintocelebrateEasterinmid-AprilorlateAprild.MostpeopleloveEaster.b.mid-MarchorlateMarch(()1.A.take)2.A.sendingB.totakeB.tosendC.takenC.sentD.takingD.sends()3.AtoB.atC.inD.for()4.A.goingB.goC.wentD.goes()5.A.forB.atC.in.D.on()6.AtakenB.takesC.takeD.took()7.ApoorenoughB.enoughpoorC.enoughrich D.richenough()8.A.inB.byC.takeD.on()9.A.withinB.withC.without D.by()10.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better二、阅读理解AEasterisoneofthetwomajorChristian(基督教的)festivals.Eastercelebrates(庆祝）thedeath(死亡)andresurrection（复活）ofJesusChrist(耶酥基督)andChristmasbirth(出生).It'snotasbigafestivalasChristmas.ItstartsusuallyinlatecelebrateshisMarchorearlyAprilandtheEasterholidayisFridayquitealongholidayforeverybody.Themainsymbol(象征物)ofEasteristheEasteregg.ChildrenlikeEastereggsbecausetheyaremadeofchocolate.Eggsareasymbolofnewlife.EasterisalsoatimeforfamiliestogettogetherlikeChristmas.ManypeopleseeEasterasanicelongholidayandtheyhaveagoodtimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.( )1.PeopleloveEasterbecause.

c.lateMarchorearlyAprild.earlyMarchormid-Marchc.lateMarchorearlyAprild.earlyMarchormid-MarchBFifty-threeyearsagoBarbieMillicentRobertsfirstappearedintheworldoftoys.Sincethen,Barbiedoll,aseveryonecalledher,hasbecomethemostsuccessfultoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent(现在).Therearemanysimilardollsonthemarketincompetitionwithher.AnotherdollnamedBratz,forexample,cametolifethirteenyearsago.Shelooksmoreliketoday'spopstarswithheavymakeup(浓妆)andminiskirts.Andhercompanyoffersmorekindsofclothestoo.ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagicamongoldergirls.'Foryoungergirls,playingwithaBarbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodern,'saysVeraShepherd,ashopassistantinaNewYorktoystore.Itisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarket,BarbieisstillNo.1.AlthoughMattelissellingfewerbarbieintheUnitedStatestheseyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.InJanuary2009,MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.MattelisplanningbigcelebrationsforBarbie's53rdbirthday.FashiondesignersfromallovertheworldhavebeencalledtomakenewdressesforBarbie.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopularintheworldoftoydolls?Itishardtosay,but53issurelynottheagetoretire(退休).( )4.Barbie'sfamilynameis.A.Roberts B.MillicentC.ShepherdD.Bratz( )5.Barbie'stroubleisthat.itwearsheavymakeupandminiskirtsotherdollsaremorepopularwithlittlegirlsotherdollsaretryingtobeatherinthemarketithasbecomelesspopularintheinternationalmarket( )6.GirlscandothefollowinginthefirstBarbieshopinShanghaiexcept.A.goingshopping B. havingfoodC.drinkingjuice D. takingphotos( )7.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords'fashiondesigners'inthepassage?A珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师C舞台设计师 C服装设计师COnceaspecialtesttookplaceinLinhongForeignLanguageSchool.LiuYingwasoneoftheluckieststudentsfromtheschool.Shewaschosentotakepartinthetest.Thenextmorning,shegotupearlyforthetest.Onherwaytotheexamclassroom,shenoticedthattherewaslotsofwastepaperontheroad.Allthestudentsmustwalkthroughtheroad,butnoonepickeditup.Tohersurprise,whensheenteredtheclassroom,shefoundthattherewasnobodyinit.Ofcourse,therewasnotest.Shefeltverydisappointed(失望的).Whenshecamebackhome,shetoldhermotheraboutthestrangething.Hermothersmiledatherandsaidpeacefully,60h,mydear!Pleasethinkitover!'LiuYingwaspuzzled.Afterawhile,hermothersaid,'Infact,youwerealltested.Thisisaspecialtest-amoral( 道德)test!’BythenLiuYingunderstoodthat.Shefeltveryshy.Yes,shefailedintheexam.Sherealizedthatprotectingtheenvironmentwasourduty.Weshouldtryourbesttokeepourschoolandourcountrycleanerandmorebeautiful.( )8.Wheredidthespecialtesttakeplace?A.InLinhongForeignLanguageSchool.B.InWoodlandSchool.C.InNo.14MiddleSchool. D.InChanghaiMiddleSchool.( )9.Whowasoneoftheluckieststudentsintheschool?A.XiaoMing. B.Lily. C.LiuXiang.D.LiuYing.( )10.Whatdidshenoticeonherwaytotheexamclassroom?TherewasawalletonherwaytotheclassroomTherewaslotsofwastepaperonherwaytotheclassroomTherewasarabbitonherwaytotheclassroomTherewasapenonherwaytotheclassroom( )11.Whatdidshefindwhensheenteredtheclassroom?TherewasonlyateacherintheclassroomTherewasonlyastudentintheclassroomTherewasnobodyintheclassroomTherewerelotsofstudentsintheclassroomDAllresidents:RulesforlivinginParkriseFlatsWeallwanttolivecomfortablyandsafelyhere,sohereareafewsimpleruleswhichwethinkallresidentsshouldfollow.RubbishRubbishcollectionisonTuesdays.PleasedonotleaverubbishbagsoutbeforeTuesdayasbirdsandanimalscanbreakintothemandtheysmell.WashingThereisawashinglineforeveryflatinthegardennexttothecarpark.Pleaseonlydryyourwashingontheselinessoitdoesnotdisturb(干扰)peopleinthegroundfloorflats.CleaningThemainstairsarecleanedtwiceaweekbytheAssociation,sopleasetrytokeepthemtidyandcleananddonotleavefurnitureorbagsonthestairsorinthehallways.LightsThemainlightsareonatimerandtheystayonforfiveminuteswheyyoupressthem.PleasetelltheAssociationifanylightsarenotworking.NoiseResidentsareaskedtokeepnoisetoaminimum.Loudmusic,etc.candisturbotherpeopleandtheAssociationwillgetintouchwithyouifyoumaketoomuchnoise.SafetyMakesurethemainoutsidedoorisalwayslockedanddonotletanyoneintothemainbuildingunlessyouknowwhotheyare.Sometimespeopletrytogetintothemainstairsandthenbreakintoflats,sodonotletpeopleinunlesstheyarecomingtoseeyou.ParkingEachflathasonecarparkingspace.Thesearenumberedandareatthebackofthebuilding.Donotuseanotherresident'sspace.Ifyouhavemorethanonecaryouwillhavetoparkitontheroad.Donotparkwhereyouareblockingentrances.ProblemsIfyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions,pleasecalltheAssociationat08000969000.ParkriseHousingAssociation( )12.What'sthepurposeofthetext?TolisttheservicesofferedbytheAssociation.Tomakeanadvertisementfortheflats.Toasktheresidentstofollowtherules.Towarnpeopleagainstpossibledangers.( )13.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisdoneonceaweek?A.Rubbishcollection B.Dryingthewashing.C.Cleaningthemainstairs. D.Changingthelights.( )14.Peopleshoulddrytheirwashingonthewashinglines.A.atthecarpark B. inthegroundfloorflatsC.inthehallways D. inthegarden( )15.TheAssociationwilltalkwithyouif.A.lightsarenotworking B. youmaketoomuchnoiseC.youletstrangepeoplein D. youparkyourcaronthe road四词汇A.根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词。Don'twwater.Can'tyouseethesign6SaveWater'?IhavebeentoBeijingmanytimesinthepfewyears.It'sanoldcity.Thesmokefromlocalfactorieshasptheair.JackandLucyhavebeenmfornearlyoneyear.TherehavebeengreatcinAmericainthepastfewyears.Wecan't(投掷)stonesatthewindow.Sallybecameamemberofthecompanyafterthejob(面试).It'sbadforyourhealthtoeat(不健康的)food.Youwill(意识至U)themistakeyoumadetodayinfuture.Helikeswatchingmovies,(尤其)moviesmadeinAmericaB用所给单词的适当形式填空。Haveyouever(write)alettertoyourparents?Thenoisewasterrible.Itmadepeoplevery(comfortable).Mostofthe(wife)dohouseworkathome.It's(polite)toleavewithoutsaying'Goodbye'toteachers.Shenzhenisinthe(south)partofChina.C.用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。EatchangemarryteachhelpAsteenagers,we'reoldenoughwithhousework.Wecanhelpsetthetable,washthedishesandcleanourownrooms.MrWhitecametoourschoolin2008,andsincethenheusEnglishOurcityalotsince1985.Thefamousdoctormovedtoanotherflatafterhegot.Wouldyoulikesomebananas?-No,thanks.Ionealready.五.句子翻译 根据句子意思，完成句子。.在数学方面有些问题。IhavesomemyMaths..他没来上班，发生什么事了？Hedidn'tcometowork.Whathim?.我认为爬山要比看电视好得多。IthinkclimbingismuchthanTV.我将投Jim一票，因为他很幽默。IwillJim,becausehehasagoodsenseofhumour..她想长大后成为一个社会工作者。Shewantstoasocialworkerwhensheup.六.句型转换I.Thereisnothingelseinthefridge.（改为同义句）Thereelseinthefridge.needmoney.（改为同义句）Iamofmoney..Englishisthemostimportantsubject.（改为同义句）Englishisthananyothersubject..Bettyistanyearsold.Simoniselevenyearsold.（ 合并为一句）SimonisBetty..Millielikessinging.（对划线部分提问）WhatMillielike?.Mysisterhadsomebananasandpears.（改为否定句）Mysisterdidn'thavebananaspears.7.Ithinkskiingisasdangerousasskating.（ 改为否定句）Ithinkskiingasdangerousasskating.8.Playwiththefire,please.（改为否定句）withthefire,please.9.ImovedtoShanghaiwithmyparents.（改为——般疑问句）youtoShanghaiwithyourparents?10.Theparknearourschoolisbigger.（对划线部分提问） isbigger?-七、任务型阅HTravellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemuchfasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Prepareproperfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon'gobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.根据短文内容，在表格中的空白处填上适当的单词。Title:Howtokeep（1） duringatripBeforeleaving•Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.•Takesomenecessary（2） withyou.•Exerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.•Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora（3） triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.Whiletravelling•4） eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.•Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.•Drinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecover.•Keepfoodingoodcondition.（5） hotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold八、根据首字母提示补全短文Itissaidthatthereisnofreelunch.Butthereisinfact.Ifyoustayinbigcitiesl _1BeijingorShanghai,you'llhaveachancetoeatforfree.Allyouneedtok 2iswhereyoucangetthemSomeKTVs,orkaraokeplaces,likePartyWorld,offerf3foodforbothlunchanddinner.It'soneofChina'smostfamousKTVs.1toffersfreefoodifyous 4thereanytimebetweenmorningtolateatnight.Thef5includesmaincourses,desserts（甜品）anddrinks.L6isthebesttimetocomeasfees（费用）forsingingarelow.Youcangobetween11a.m.and3p