剑桥C4~C8听力同义替换

Cambridge同义词替换大全同义词替换（剑四）TEST1TEST2TEST3TEST4同义词替换（剑五）TEST1TEST2TEST3TEST4同义词替换（剑六）TEST1TEST2TEST3TEST4同义词替换（剑七）TEST1TEST2TEST3TEST4同义词替换（剑八）TEST1TEST2TEST3TEST4Cambridge4TEST1ignore=paynoattention=notpayanyattention=takenonotice=nottakeanynotice忽略，无视v.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v.mistakenview=misconception错误的观点n.easytoreach=accessible容易达至”的adj.change=modify（modification）改变v.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n.investigate=makeinquiries=enquiries=gointo=probe=lookinto调查v.where=geographicallocation表地点important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因tect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v.newspapers,television=media媒体n.wheretolive=habitat居住地n.getwarmer=globalwarming变暖n.contributeto=playapart有助于v.survive=continuingexistence幸存，活下来v.17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.linkto=beconnectedwith=belinkedwith把…和…相联系v.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj.poor=bad=badly=notverygood=nogoodatsomething=weak贫穷的，可怜的adj.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的，例外的adj.mating=courtship交配.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v.goodvisionability=visionisobviouslymoreuseful…好的视力best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=numberone=ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=betakenaback=startled感至“惊讶的adj.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj.blind=cannotsee瞎的adj.Cambridge4TEST2initiative=onyourown/byyourself=independently=onyourowninitiative=underyourownsteam=tobethepersonwhostartssomething=plan=law主动的，自发的adj.主动权n.夕卜语下载中心increase=goup=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pickup=widen=beontheincrease=intensify=expand=buildup上升，增力口v.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bringup教学v.morethanonelanguage=bilingual=sb'ssecondlanguage多种语言n.determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose决定v.youngpeople=teenager=youth=inyourteens=adolescent=minor年轻人munity=allthepeopleinaparticulararea,city,countryetc.群体，团体，社区n.traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable传统的adj.fail=failure=notsucceed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=beafailure=gowrong=notwork=donogood=fallthrough失败v.endanger=toputsomeoneorsomethingindangerofbeinghurt=damaged=destroyed危及，使危险v.diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各种各样的adj.inevitable=certaintohappenandimpossibletoavoid不可避免的adj.differfrom=unusual与…不同v.reluctant=unwilling=notwilling=dragyourfeet=beloathtodosomething=conservative勉强的adj.consult=asksomebody'sadvice=seekadvice=get/obtainadvice资询v.alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variation=variant另——个therapist=someonewhohasbeentrainedtogiveaparticularformoftreatmentforphysicalormentalillness临床医学家n.retrain=takingcourses再教育v.salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工资，收入n.long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelong=prolonged=lingering=enduring=abiding=incurable长期的plaint=complain=makeacomplaint=protest=object=complain抱怨n.illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病n.connection=relationship=link=correlation联系n.beneficial=begoodforyou/dosomebodygood=wholesome=nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的adj.insight=comprehension=understanding理解，见解n.physical=relatingtothebody=bodily身体的adj.hazard=risk=danger=threat障碍，危险n.accompany=with=together=alongwith=comewit陪伴，伴随mental=relatingtothehealthorstateofsomeone'smind精神上的，心理的adj.possible=possibility=can=potential=thereisachance/possibility可能的adj.reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut减少n.class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety种类n.rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排练，演习n.peer=yourpeersarethepeoplewhoarethesameageasyou,orwhohavethesametypeofjob,socialclassetc同伴n.defensive=usedorintendedtoprotectsomeoneorsomethingagainstattack防御n.strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=tactics方法，功略n.assist=help=aid=withtheaidof帮助v.specific=give(somebody)moredetails=expandon=enlargeon=gointomore=greaterdetail=bemorespecific=bemoreexplicit=elaborate特定的adj.substance=aparticulartypeofsolid,liquid,orgas物质n.surroundings=environment=circumstance环境n.engage=givesomebodyajob=employ=takeon=appoint=recruit=signup雇佣v.夕卜语下载中心combine=mix=stir=beat=blend=whisk=dilute联合v.survival=thestateofcontinuingtoliveorexist幸存n.Cambridge4TEST3quotation=asentenceorphrasefromabook,speechetcwhichyourepeatinaspeechorpieceofwritingbecauseitisinterestingoramusing弓|言n.exemplify=example=case=instance=tobeaverytypicalexampleofsomething=togiveanexampleofsomething例证v.explain=tell=saywhat/why/whereetc=show=demonstrate=gothrough=throw/shedlighton=setout解释v.outline=todescribesomethinginageneralway,givingthemainpointsbutnotthedetails概述v.purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target=end目的n.encourage=persuade=persuasion=getsomebodytodosomething=influence=encourage=talksomebodyinto=putsomebodyupto鼓励v.loan=anamountofmoneythatyouborrowfromabanketc.贷款n.poverty=beingpoor贫穷n.crime=illegalactivitiesingeneral犯罪n.reject=torefusetoaccept,believein,oragreewithsomething拒绝v.employ=givesomebodyajob=takeon=engage=appoint=recruit=signup雇佣v.courier=apersonorcompanythatispaidtotakepackagessomewhere快递员n.storage=keep=store=keepsomethinginstorage=preserve存储n.facility=rooms,equipment,orservicesthatareprovidedforaparticularpurpose设备n.ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive=determinedtobesuccessful,rich,powerfuletc.有志向的，雄心壮志的adj.effort=totryveryhardtodosomething=attempt=campaign=drive努力n.feature=apartofsomethingthatyounoticebecauseitseemsimportant,interesting,orTypical;Apartoftheland,especiallyapartthatyoucansee:apartofsomeone'sface,suchastheireyes,noseetc特点n.planet=theworld=earth/Earth=theglobe地球n.unpredictable=can'tsay/tell=unforeseeable=itremainstobeseen无法预测的adj.machinery=machines,especiallylargeones=asystemorsetofprocessesfordoingsomething=machine=device=robot=appliance=mechanism机械n.ultimate=someone'sultimateaimistheirmainandmostimportantaim,thattheyhopetoachieveinthefuture=final最终的，根本的adj.atmosphere=thefeelingthataneventorplacegivesyou=themixtureofgasesthatsurroundstheEarth气氛;大气n.occur=happen=takeplace=thereis=comeabout=comeup=turnup=arise=strike发生v.expand=getbigger=grow=swellup=stretch扩张，扩大v.form=type=waysomethingis/appears=shape形式n.emerge=appear=becomevisible=comeintoview/comeintosight=comeout=reappear出现v.emit=tosendoutgas,heat,light,soundetc发出，放射n.situation：circumstances=position=case=plight情况，状况n.self-conscious=worriedandembarrassedaboutwhatyoulooklikeorwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou自觉的n.generate=tomakesomeonehaveaparticularfeeling=form=produce=create产生v.various=thereareseveraldifferenttypesofthatthing=different=avarietyofsomething=differing=varying=anassortmentofsomething=assorted=amixofsomething=amixtureofsomething各种各样的adj.convenient=athingorwayofdoingsomethingthatiseasyandquick;atimeorarrangementthatisconvenient方便的adj.objective=impartial=neutral=nottakesides=unbiased=disinterested客观的adj.enquiry=investigate=makeinquiries/enquiries=gointo=probe=lookinto=solve=beunderinvestigation调查observe=notice=cansee/cantell=see=spot=detect=notebecomeaware/conscious=catchsomebody'seye=perceive观察ment=remark=thingtosay=point=statement=announcement=declaration=observation评论include=consistof=comprise=becomposedof=bemadeupof包含，包括v.focuson=dealsonlywith=concentrate专注于v.affect=haveaneffect=haveanimpact=takeeffect：makeadifference=impact影响v.gainedfrom=comefrom=bebasedon=originate=gobackto=haveitsoriginsin=haveitsrootsin：derivefrom/bederivedfrom=developfrom/evolvefrom产生于….V.concern：worry：stress：anxiety：strain：afeelingofworryaboutsomethingimportant关心，担心n.Cambridge4TEST4official=formal=authorized=on(the)record官方的，正式的adj.athletic=physicallystrongandgoodatsport=fit=beinshape=beingoodcondition运动的ensive：involvingalotofactivity,effort,orcarefulattentioninashortperiodoftime：rapid：crashcourse密集的，加强的adj.burst=ashortsuddeneffortorincreaseinactivity=burstofanger/enthusiasm/temperetc爆炸，突发recognize=know=identify=pickout=tell认出，承认v.inadequate=notenough=toolittle=few=scarce=insufficient=beinshortsupply=lackofsomething=beshort不足的adj.develop=comefrom=bebasedon=originate=gobackto=haveitsoriginsin=haveitsrootsin=derivefrom=bederivedfrom=befoundedon=growoutof=developfrom=evolvefrom发展，生长v.enable=makesomethingpossible=allow=permit=pavethewayfor=clearthewayfor使能够v.predict=anticipate=forecast=foretell=prediction=projected=guessinadvance预测Uv.specialist=someonewhoknowsalotaboutaparticularsubject,orisveryskilledatit=expert专家n.theoretical=relatingtothestudyofideas,especiallyscientificideas,ratherthanwithpracticalusesoftheideasorpracticalexperience理论的adj.basic=fundamental=essential=central=underlying=simple=crude=primitive=rudimentary=unsophisticated=low-tech基本的adj.nature=plants/animalsetc=somebody'scharacter=qualitiesofsomething=type自然n.aim=purpose=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target=end目的n.translate=changelanguages=interpret=putsomethingintoEnglish/French/Japaneseetc翻译v.ancient=belongingtoatimelongagoinhistory,especiallythousandsofyearsago古老的adj.realistic=whenpictures,filmsetcmakethingsseemreal=lifelike=realism=truetolife=vivid实际的，现实的field=area=branch=world=domain=realm=sphere领域n.document=apieceofpaperthathasofficialinformationonit；apieceofwrittenworkthatisstoredonacomputer文件n.equal=thesameinnumber,amount,leveletcassomethingelse平等的adj.influence=effect=sideeffect=impact=whatsomethingdoesto=theimplications影响n.behavior=manner=conduct=behave=well-behaved=good=beonyourbest=stayoutoftrouble行为pare=toexamineorjudgetwoormorethingsinordertoshowhowtheyaresimilartoordifferentfromeachother=liken=makeacomparison=drawananalogy=drawaparallel=contrast比较v.economically=inawaythatisrelatedtosystemsofmoney,trade,orbusiness经济上地adv.夕卜语下载中心establish=determine=identify=pinpoint=diagnose=tostartanewbusinessororganization.建立新的生意/组织v.sustainable=abletocontinuewithoutcausingdamagetotheenvironment;abletocontinueforalongtime可持续的adj.realize=know=be/becomeaware=cantell=appreciate=beconscious=knowperfectlywell=know/learnfromexperience意识至Uv.limit=restrict=set/impose/putalimit=keepto/keepwithin=confine=fix限制produce=form=create=generate生产v.guarantee=promise=assure=givesomebodyyourword=swear=vow=committo=pledge保证v.liberty=freedom=afreehand自由n.independence=self-sufficiency=self-reliance独立n.consistent=alwaysbehavinginthesamewayorhavingthesameattitudes,standardsetc-usuallyusedtoshowapproval持续的adj.underestimate=tothinkorguessthatsomethingissmaller,cheaper,easieretcthanitreallyis=tothinkthatsomeoneisnotasgood,clever,orskilful,astheyreallyare低估vision=whenyouprovidesomethingthatsomeoneneedsnoworinthefuture提供n.Cambridge5TEST1produce=develop=manufacture生产v.central=middle中心的adj.didnothave=without没有v.bring=confer=award=present=grant=confer=allocate=offer带来v.timelimit=deadline时间限制，期限n.increase=goup/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pickup=widen=intensify=buildup增加assistant=helper=coach助手n.immense=big=major=considerable=great=huge/enormous=tremendous=largescale/large-scale巨大的adj.illustrate=show=beasign=demonstrate=mean=makeclear=reflect=tell=beevidence=reveal表明，显示v.quotation=aphraseorsentencethatiswell-knownoroftenused引用语n.predecessor=someonewhohadyourjobbeforeyoustarteddoingit前辈，前任n.rival=aperson,group,ororganizationthatyoucompetewithinsport,business,afightetc=competitor对手，竞争者n.distraction=somethingthatstopsyoupayingattentiontowhatyouaredoing分心的事物n.fault=defect=problem=trouble=flaw=weakness=bug=virus=besomethingwrongwith错误，缺点cornerstone=basis=foundation=thekey基石n.confer=award=present=grant=allocate给予v.stability=theconditionofbeingsteadyandnotchanging稳定n.prevail=win=comeoutontop=prevail=carrytheday流行，获胜v.contract=agreement=understanding=compromise合约n.grant=award=present=confer=allocate给予v.fascinate=ifsomeoneorsomethingfascinatesyou,youareattractedtothemandthinktheyareextremelyinteresting吸引，使着迷v.disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=putsomebodyoff打扰v.expect=think=anticipate预期，期待v.psychology=thestudyofthemindandhowitinfluencespeople'sbehavior心理学n.obey=complywith=abideby=keepto=sticktotherules=conformto=observe=respect=toetheline=gobythebook/dosomethingbythebook月服从，顺从v.identity=someone'sidentityistheirnameorwhotheyare身份n.severity=usedofthedegreeofsomethingundesirable严重性n.unfold=open=happen=develop=expand展开，发生v.deliberately=intentionally=onpurpose=purposely故意地adv.moral=relatingtotheprinciplesofwhatisrightandwrongbehavior,andwiththedifferencebetweengoodandevil道德上的，与道德有关的adj.priorto=before=previous在…前面repetition=doingorsayingthesamethingmanytimes重复n.genetic=relatingtogenesorgenetics基因的，遗传学的adj.sacrifice=whenyoudecidenottohavesomethingvaluable,inordertogetsomethingthatismoreimportant牺牲v.victim=someonewhohasbeenattacked,robbed,ormurdered受害者n.forge=form=counterfeit形成;伪造v.persuade=convince=winover=talkaround说服v.surrender=givein投降，放弃v.extinct=anextincttypeofanimalorplantdoesnotexistanymore=disappear=vanish灭绝的，绝种的adj.abundant=plenty=ample充裕的，丰富的adj.exaggerate=overstate夸张，夸大v.phenomenon=somethingthathappensorexistsinsociety,science,ornature,especiallysomethingthatisstudiedbecauseitisdifficulttounderstand现象n.perception=idea=notion=view=belief=insight认识，观念，看法n.impression=infection=effect=influence=affectionE印象，感想n.entitle=togivesomeonetheofficialrighttodoorhavesomething使某人有权利/资格v.distortion=achangefortheworse=deformation扭曲，曲解v.dispose=toarrangethingsorputthemintheirplaces=arrange=settle=manage=copewith=dealwith安排，处理uition=theabilitytounderstandorknowsomethingbecauseofafeelingratherthanbyconsideringthefacts=instinct直觉n.emission=agasorothersubstancethatissentintotheair排放物，散发物n.diminish=reduce=decrease=fall=lessen=cut减少，减小v.postpone=putback=delay=adjourn延期，推迟v.crucial=important=critical=vital=necessary=essential至关重要的adj.pessimistic=expectingthatbadthingswillhappeninthefutureorthatsomethingwillhaveabadresult=gettingworse悲观的adj.attempt=purpose=order=effort尝试，努力Cambridge5TEST2similar=like=resemble相似的adj.derive=originate=comefrom=stemfrom起源v.impetus=momentum=stimulus=incentive=motivation=encouragement动机，动力n.generate=produce=bringintoexistence=make=manufacture产生v.couplewith=and=accompany=with伴随v.factor=reason=element=component=ingredient因素n.unique=havethedistinction=distinct=different=extraordinary=special独特的adj.advance=progress=development=growth=increase进步n.field=domain=territory=industry=sector领域n.alternative=substitute=replacement替代物n.like=suchas=forexample=forinstance例如resource=material=source资源，来源n.limited=restricted=exhaustible=finite有限的adj.involve=relyon=contain=comprise包含，牵涉v.current=modern=recent=present最近的adj.particular=extraordinary=special=detail=specific=unique特别的，独有的adj.drawon=absorb=dowith吸收v.settleon=makechoiceof=decideon选定v.superiority=advantage=edge=highquality优势n.accompany=when=keepcompany=beassociatedwith陪伴，伴随v.view=belief=opinion=insight=perception观点n.artificialintelligence=reasoninginmachine人工智能n.involvewith=associatewith=linkto=relateto与…有关联v.release=issue=launch=convey=public=deliver发行，发表v.difficult=demanding=hard=tough困难的adj.task=job=work=labour任务，工作n.instantly=rapidly=immediately立即地adv.react=respond反应v.relateto=dependon=linkto=associatewith=involvewith与…有关系v.subjectviews=outlook=personal/individualviews=personal/individualopinions主观观点n.distort=tochangetheappearance,sound,orshapeofsomethingsothatitisstrangeorunclear;toreportsomethinginawaythatisnotcompletelytrueorcorrect=misinterpret扭曲，歪曲v.figureout=settle=decide=tell=understand理解，想出v.assessment=appraisal=evaluation=estimate=judgment评估，估计v.emerge=appear=comeforth出现v.remain=keep=stay=maintain保持v.exploitation=development=utilization=usage利用，使用n.foster=cultivate=raise=nurture培养，养育v.overtake=catchup=sweepover赶上，压倒v.initial=original=premier最初的，开始的adj.whereas=however=while=nevertheless=but=yet然而，但是adv.Cambridge5TEST3outcome=product=result=conclusion=consequence结果，后果n.overcome=win=getover=exceed克服，战胜v.insufficient=deficient=shortage=lack=scarcity不足的adj.supply=provide=furnish=give提供v.launch=release=project=send=shot=emit开始，投放v.suppose=expect=imagine=guess=speculate=think猜想，设想v.detect=perceive=explore=sense发觉，觉察v.handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent障碍，困难n.peer=thepeoplewhoareatthesameageasyou,orwhohavethesametypeofjob,socialclassetc.同龄人，伙伴n.positive=optimistic=uplifting积极的adj.administer=manage=conduct=implement=perform执行，管理v.funding=money=funds=financialresource资金，基金eract=ifpeopleinteractwitheachother,theytalktoeachother,worktogetheretc.互动v.irrigation=thesupplementoflandorcropswithwater灌溉n.sedimentation=thenaturalprocessbywhichsmallpiecesofrock,earthetcsettleatthebottomoftheseaetcandformasolidlayer积淀errupt=break=violate=cutin打断，打扰cess=procedure=method=approach过程n.threat=danger=intimidation威胁n.valuable=precious=worthy宝贵的，珍贵的adj.construct=build=make=found建造v.blame=tosayorthinkthatsomeoneorsomethingisresponsibleforsomethingbad责备，怪罪v.stimulate=encourage=activate=motivate鼓励，刺激v.long-term=long-run=long-period长期的adj.impact=affect=influence=effect影响v.&n.occur=happen=exist=come发生v.contain=include=cover=possess包含itary=battlefield=martial军事的adj.separate=disparate=distinct=different分开的，不同的adj.vanish=extinct=disappear消失v.consciousness=awareness意识n.ignite=light=inflame点燃v.encompass=include=contain=cover包含，围绕v.reckon=think=suppose=believe=imagine=expect=feel认为v.widespread=universal=extensive=popular=general广泛的，普遍的adj.launch=coin=project=release=issue创新，开辟v.contemporary=modern-day,present-day同时代的adj.potential=possible=underlying=likely=expected=latent潜在的，可能的spect=expectation=outlook=chance展望，希望n.perception=idea=insight=viewpoint感觉，领悟n.Cambridge5TEST4community=organization=group=body团体n.fragile=delicate脆弱的adj.remote=distant遥远的adj.require=desire=order=command要求v.inhabitant=resident=dweller居住者，居民n.consequently=thus=accordingly=hence=therefore=asaresult结果，因此adv.destination=goal=endpoint=terminus目的地n.throughout=around=wholly=everywhere=end-to-end自始至终，至U处，全部adv.operate=act=run运转v.output=product输出，产品n.decline=reduction=fall=slump=decrease=recession下降n.undermine=destroy=damage=hurt=ruin破坏v.revive=renaissance复兴v.unusual=rare=strange=uncommon罕见的，不寻常的adj.ordinary=standard=common=usual=general普通的，平常的adj.fragment=shard=debris=pieces=ruins碎片n.break=shatter=crack打碎，打破erior=innerlayer=inside内部的n.&adj.insist=claim=argue=believe=think坚持，坚称v.expand=extend=grow=boom=spreadout=enhance扩张，扩大v.suppress=control=restrain=repress=putdown=oppress=inhibit=ban=forbid=stifle压制v.speedup=increasespeed=quickenup=acceleratespeed力口速v.examine=analyse=survey=inspect=study=detect=investigate检查，调查v.dispute=debate=controversy=disagree=argue争论，争执n.&v.detect=analyse=explore=research=survey=investigate=inspect察觉，发现v.claim=say=state=insist=argue=think=believe声称v.cue=implication=reminder=hint=evidence提示，信号，暗号n.unpredictable=fluctuate=changeable无法预测的adj.bereferredtoas=beknownas=beregardedas被称为encourage=induce=trigger=stimulate=boost=inspire鼓励，促使v.considerable=plenty=big=major=important数量可观的adj.regardlessof=despiteof=takenonoticeof不管，不顾adequate=plenty=proper=appropriate=suitable充足的，适当的adj.assure=makesure=guarantee=ensure=insure=secure=makecertainof保证，确保v.suitable=appropriate=proper=adequate=matching合适的adj.Cambridge6TEST1exchange=applysomethinglearnedinonetoothers=change交流v.expertise=skill专门技术n.employ=analyze=study使用v.investigation=analysis调查n.narrow=focuson缩小范围v.reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat复制v.fundedsupport=finance资金n.athlete=sportsmenandwomen运动员n.calculate=measure计算v.event=championship赛事n.plan=prepare=design计划v.improve=grow=getbetter进步v.trade=economy贸易n.transport=importorexport=deliver运输v.local=domestic=native=indigenous当地的adj.weakening=less=reduced=decreased下降的adj.value=worth=price=credit=use=benefit=profit价值n.delivery=exportorimport运输n.nearbynations=geographicneighbours近邻ernational=ocean=global=worldwide国际的adj.shipping=freight船运n.cargo=freight=goods货物n.tariff=charge=fee=tax税费n.landscape=environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view风景n.difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=challenging困难的adj.essentialsupplies=foodandclothing=necessities必需品n.supply=provision=support供给n.grow=increase=rise=improve=goup=boost=expand=extend增长v.respect=credibility=weight=hour=admiration=consideration尊重n.understanding=knowledge了解n.well-being=health健康n.impossible=outofthequestion=unlikely不可能adj.catch=exploit=capture抓捕v.surrounding=environment=circumstance环境n.pushtoone'slimits=testone'slimits挑战极限notunmanageable=cancopewith能处理的presentinhabitant=descendant居民giveup=abandon放弃mainly=heavily=most主要地visit=venture参观Cambridge6TEST2successfully=spectacularlywell=wonderfully成功地adv.peoplepower=localpressuregroups群众力量mute=travel通勤v.higher=increasing=more更高的adj.income=wealth=salary=wage=payment收入n.beneficial=valuable=profitable=good有益的adj.together=facetoface共同refute=notmean=rebut=deny反驳v.accommodation=live=livingcondition住宿n.usage=use=benefit=profit用处n.averagelygood=reasonablebutnotspecial较好的limited=minimal有限的adj.movefromonetoanother=adoptoneoveranother转移show=reveal=uncover=indicate=pointout=imply表明related=associated有关联的adj.suffer=beafflicted忍受（病痛）v.research=study=investigation=survey研究n.affect=afflict=influence=change影响v.disease=medicalcomplain=illness病痛n.increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=goup=add=escalate上升v.link=correlation=connection=relationship关系n.considerable=significant=substantial=massive=marked大量的adj.reduction=drop=concession=fall=decrease下降n.elderlypeople=oldpeople老人n.independent=self-reliant自立的adj.regular=daily定期的adj.exercise=physicalactivity运动n.challenging=difficult=tough=demanding有挑战性的adj.decline=deteriorate=reduce=drop=decrease下降v.lonely=emotionallyisolated孤独的adj.handsignal=gesture=bodylanguage手势n.restricted=limited有限的adj.concept=abstractidea=definition定义n.specific=particular=detailed特定的adj.early=older早期的adj.fulfill=qualify=achieve=keep=satisfy完成v.sufficient=enough足够的adj.quantity=howmany=amount数量n.misunderstanding=confusion误解n.prevent=resolve=forbid=stop防止v.poor=lackof=impoverished贫穷adj.newer=later=recent=present新的adj.ancestor=earlypeople=predecessor祖先n.Cambridge6TEST3teach=educate=cultivate=nature教育v.actor=star演员n.first=initial=early=primary最早的adj.storyline=narrative=plot故事情节n.globe=world世界n.early=first=ancient早期的adj.passingoftime=flowoftime时光的流逝describe=tell描述v.realistic=achievable现实的adj.target=goal=aim目标n.feedback=comment=advice=criticism反馈n.matchto=suitto合适reward=promotionoradvancement=prize=benefit奖励n.linkto=makesomethingcontingenton=associatewith=conn