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2022年度四川省遂宁市碧庄中学高一英语测试题含解
析一、选择题The29thOlympicGamesinBeijingin2008.A.washeldB.willbeheldC.hasbeenheldD.isbeingheld参考答案:A略Youlastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.A.oughttocomeB.oughttobecomingC.oughttohavecomeD.oughthavecome参考答案:c考查情态动词。oughttohavedone本应该做但却没做。lovethebabiesinthekindergartenverymuch.Asyouknow,tothemI'mI'mateacher.A.amothermuchasB.muchamotherasC.asamothermuchasD.asmuchamotheras参考答案:D略---Myeyesache.---!Youhavebeenwatchingthefootballmatchthewholenight.NowonderNotreallyNoproblemD.Nowaysnack(给自己买点零食)可知,此处指〃我们把一美元折成了心形〃。故选C。NowonderNotreallyNoproblemD.Noway.考查动词辨析。agreed同意;said写着;voted投票;talked谈论。表示纸或通知上“写着”时,用动词say。故选B。.考查动词辨析。refused拒绝;hoped希望;persuaded说服;escaped逃跑,逃避。句意:我们希望每天都分发一些小礼物。故选B。.考查名词辨析。risk冒险;opinion观点;effect影响;beginning开始。句意:我们不知道这会有什么影响(效果)。故选C。.考查形容词辨析。wild疯狂的;sad悲伤的;angry生气的;peaceful平和的。句意:人们为此而疯狂,每个人都在讨论是谁一直在做这么善良的举动。故选A。.考查动词辨析。regretting后悔;disagreeing不同意;doubting怀疑;deciding决定。根据语境,此处应指〃人们决定他们应该做些事情〃。故选D。.考查名词辨析。tears泪水;pain疼痛;smiles微笑;terror恐怖。句意:现在看到每个人脸上的微笑,真是太好玩了!故选C。.考查名词辨析。manners礼貌;selfishness自私;kindness善良;sadness悲伤。根据语境可知,此处指“许多其他人也已经开始分享善良了〃。故选C。.考查介词短语辨析。onduty值班;onaverage平均;onfoot步行;onpurpose故意。根据语境可知,此处指〃巧克力棒、饼干和钱被故意留在自动售货机那里〃。故选D。.考查动词辨析。bringup抚养,提出;cheerup鼓舞,振作;speedup加速;holdup举起。句意:现在我真地盼着去上学,去有机会去鼓舞人们。故选B。.考查动词辨析。spreadto传播到;referto提及,涉及;reactto对……做出反应;harm伤害。句意:我希望善良能传播到其它的学校去。故选A。.考查连词辨析。Until直到;Though虽然;Unless除非;If如果。句意:如果有人在学校或工作中感到郁闷时,我完全建议做一些善事。故选D。三、阅读理解21.Paulwasastudentwithalotofproblems.Hehatedschool.Hedidn'tlikelivingwithhisfamilyintheindustrialcityofPittsburgh.Paulwantedtobesurroundedbybeautifulthings.Helovedhispart-timejobasanusher(弓|座员)attheconcerthall.Hehelpedpeoplefindtheirseatsbeforetheconcert.Thenhecouldlistentothemusicanddreamofexcitingplaces.Paulalsospenta,lotoftimeatthelocaltheater.Heknewmanyoftheactorswhoworkedthere.Heusedtodolittlejobsforthem.Andtheywouldlethimseeplaysforfree.Paulhadlittletimeleftforhisstudies.Sohewasalwaysintroublewithhisteachers.Finally,Paul'steacherscomplainedagaintohisfather.Hisfathertookhimoutofschoolandmadehimtakeajobinalargecompany.HewouldnotletPaulgoneartheconcerthallorthetheater.Pauldidnotlikehisjobasamessengerboy.Hebegantoplanhisescape.Afewweekslater,Paul'sboss,MisterDenny,gavePaulalargeamountofmoneytotaketothebank.HetoldPaultohurrybecauseitwasFridayafternoon.HesaidthebankwouldclosesoonandwouldnotopenagainuntilMonday.Atthebank,Paultookthemoneyoutofhispocket.Itwasfivethousanddollars.Paulputthemoneybackinhiscoatpocket.Andhewalkedoutofthebank.Hewenttothetrainstationandboughtaone——wayticketforNewYorkCity.ThatafternoonPaulleftPittsburghforever.WhydidPaullovehispart-timejobasanusher?A.Helikedtodopart-timejobs.B.Hecouldlearntobeanactor.C.Hecouldenjoymusicandplays.D.Helikedtoworkforactors.Paufsfatherfoundhimajobinalargecompanysothat.A.hecouldlivewithhisfamilyB.hewouldleavetheconcertorthetheatreC.hecouldmakemoremoneyC.hecouldmakemoremoneyC.hecouldmakemoremoneyD.hewouldhavetimeforhisstudiesWhatdidPauldowiththemoney?C.hecouldmakemoremoneyA・Helostthemoney.BA・Helostthemoney.C・Hereturnedthemoney.C・Hereturnedthemoney.参考答案:CBD参考答案:A略一Sorryforbeinglatefortheparty.一earliernexttime,willyou?A.ComingB.TocomeC.HavingcomeD.Come参考答案:DTheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich参考答案:Athatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.WhatissuggestedB.WhatsuggestsC.ItissuggestedD.Asissuggested参考答案:cThedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehastohersonoutoftrouble.A.helpingB.helpC.havehelpedD.havinghelped参考答案:A略Therescueteamwasthespotinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoalmine.A.headingB.headingforC.headingonD.headingupon参考答案:A.headingBOneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighbuildingisthatyoucangetagoodofthenearbycommunity.A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.scenery参考答案:cIhadnoideawhenWorldWarII,soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedownB.brokeinC.brokeoutD.brokeaway参考答案:c【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我不清楚第二次世界大战爆发的时间,所以我向老师寻求帮助。A.brokedown损坏,出故障;B.brokein打断,闯入;C.brokeout爆发;D.brokeaway逃脱,放弃。根据翻译可知C项正确。Itison1stSeptemberstudentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.whenB.thatC.whoD./参考答案:B略ThereasonwemadeEricourmonitorisheiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;thatB.that;becauseC.why;thatD.why;because参考答案:cThepubliccriticizedthatthegovernmentshouldhavetriedallmeanstopreventthefinancialcrisis.A.occurringB.beingoccurredC.tooccurD.frombeingoccurred参考答案:AThe12millionpeopleinMexicoCitywokeuponSeptember19th,1985,tofindtheircityaftertheterriblequake.A.introubleB.onpurposeC.outofworkD.inruins参考答案:DShopperscomplaintheyhavetoqueueforseemshoursatthecheckoutcountersbecausetherearen/tenoughstaff.A.itB.whatC.howD.which参考答案:BHeissuretowiththehelpofMrs.Li.A.makeaprogressB.makeprogressesC.maketheprogressD.makeprogress参考答案:BDavidlearnedsurprisinglyfastatthestartoftheschoolyear,and,weallfellfarbehindhim.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.withtheresultD.astheresult参考答案:A二、完型填空Overtheyears,Ineverthoughtofmyfatherasbeingveryemotional(感'性).Heneverwas,26notinfrontofme.MyfathernevertoldmehelovedmewhenIwasachild,andIneverhelditagainsthim.IthinkthatallIreallywantedwasformydadtobe
27ofme.OnNovember9th,1990,1received28thatmyNationalGuardunitwouldbesenttothefront.Iwentontomyfatherandgavehimthenews.Icouldfeelhewas29aboutmegoing.Wenever30itmuchmore,andeightdayslaterIwasgone.AfewdaysafterThanksgivingIwasabletocallmywife.ShetoldmethatmyfathersaidhisusualThanksgivingprayer(祷告).Butthistimehe3「onelastsentence.Asheloweredhisvoiceandatearran32hischeek,hesaid,zzDearLord,please33overandguidemyson,Rick,withyourhandinhistimeofneedashe34hiscountry,andbringhimtohome35・"AtthatpointheburstintotearsIhadneverseenmyfathercry,andwhenIheardthis,Icouldn'thelpbutcrymyself.Eightmonthslater,whenIreturnedhomefrom36,Iranoverandhuggedmywifeandchildrenintears.WhenIcametomyfather,Igavehimahugehug.Hewhisperedinmyear,"I'mveryproudofyou,Son,andIloveyou//1lookedthatman,mydad,37intheeyesasIheldhisheadbetweenmyhandsandIsaid,Iloveyoutoo,Dad/'andwehuggedagain.Andthentogether,bothofuscried.Eversincethatday,my38withmyfatherhasneverbeenthesame.Wehavehadmany39conversations.Ilearnedthathe'salwaysbeingproudofme,andhe'snotafraidtosayzzlloveyou"anymore.40amI.I'mjustsorryittook29yearsandawartofinditout.A.atmostB.atleastA.confidents,afraidC.atallD.atfirstA.wordB.sentenceA.amazedB.confusedA.quarreledB.arguedA.addedA.overA.observeA.fightsB.affectedB.downnoticeB.servesA.atmostB.atleastA.confidents,afraidC.atallD.atfirstA.wordB.sentenceA.amazedB.confusedA.quarreledB.arguedA.addedA.overA.observeA.fightsB.affectedB.downnoticeB.servesproudwarningC.satisfiedC.talkedC.approvedC.beyondC.watchC.supportsashamedD.wisdomD.worriedD.discussedD.attractedD.underD.lookD.saves35.A.surprisinglyB.fortunatelyC.safelyD.dangerouslyA.upB.underC.throughD.straightA.friendshipB.relationshipC.partnershipD.membershipA.brightB.blankC.deepD.smartA.AlongB.AlsoC.SoD.Neither参考答案:B27.C28.A29.D30.C31.A32.B33.C34.B35.C36.A37.D38.B39.C40.D本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和爸爸之间从来不说“我爱你”,但是自从知道作者要上前线之后,作者与爸爸的关系开始慢慢改变,从前线回来后,他和爸爸之间的关系彻底改变了,他们都对彼此说"我爱你”。[26题详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.atmost至多;B.atleast至少;C.atall根本;D.atfirst最初。根据本空后的"MyfathernevertoldmehelovedmewhenIwasachild”可知,小时候,他从来不告诉我他爱我,由此可知,他从来不是感性的人,至少在我面前不是,故B项正确。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.confident自信的;B.afraid害怕的;C.proud骄傲的;D.ashamed羞愧的。根据下文中的"I'mveryproudofyou〃可知,我真正想要的是爸爸以我为荣,故C项正确。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.word消息;B.sentence句子;C.warning警告;D.wisdom智慧。我收到消息说我的国民警卫队将被派往前线,故A项正确。[29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.amazed惊奇的;B.confused困惑的;C.satisfied满意的;D.worried担心的。儿子就要上战场了,父亲自然是很担心,所以我能感觉到他担心我,故D项正确。[30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.quarreled吵架;B.argued争论;C.talked谈论;D.discussed讨论。我们再没谈论这件事情,八天后我就走了,故C项正确。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.added增加;B.affected影响;C.approved认可;D.attracted吸引。儿子马上去战场了,爸爸在祷告加了最后一句话,祈求儿子平安回来,故A项正确。[32题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.over在之上;B.down向下;C.beyond超过;D.under在……下边。一滴泪珠从他的脸颊上流了下来,故B项正确。[33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。爸爸说:〃主啊,求你眷顾和指引我的儿子〃。watchover表示〃照管〃,故C项正确。[34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.fights战斗;B.serves服务;C.supports支持;D.saves拯救。他为国效力,故B项正确。[35题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.surprisingly惊人地;B.fortunately幸运地;C.safely安全地;D.dangerously危险地。请把他安全地带回家,故C项正确。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.war战争;B.scene情景;C.spot地点、现场;D.work工作。八个月后,当我从战场回到家时,我流着泪拥抱了妻子和孩子,故A项正确。【37题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.up向上;B.under在……之下;C.through通过;D.straight直的,直接的。我双手捧着爸爸的脸,直视他的双眼。故D项正确。[38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.friendship友谊;B.relationship关系;C.partnership合作关系;D.membership会员身份。从那天起,我和爸爸之间的关系就不一样了,故B项正确。[39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.bright明亮的;B.blank空白的;C.deep深入的;D.smart聪明的。我和爸爸进行了多次深入的谈话,故C项正确。[40题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.Along一起;B.Also也;C.So所以;D.Neither也不。他不再害怕说"我爱你"。我也不怕了,故D项正确。It'samazinghowonedollarcanchangethecultureofaschool.Wehavea21schoolofabout30students.Itisreallyfullof22andpressureasmostofthekidsgetgood23andtrytobethebestones.Its24exceptthatalotofusmiddlekidsfeltreallypressured.Wegotthefeelingthatwearesoselfish—itseverymanfor25manfor2526,mvfriendandIsetouttofindawayto27theculture.Wedecideddoingthingsforotherswastheonlywayto28ourdepression(沮丧)aboutschool.Onthefirstdayofschoolweputa29foldedintoaheartintooneoftheleaders/lockerswithapieceofpaperthat30/'Buyyourselfasnack."We31togiveawaysmallgiftseveryday.Wedidn'tknowthe32itwouldhave.Peoplewent33overitandeveryonewastalkingaboutwhoitmightbedoingtheactsofkindnessand34thattheyshoulddosomethingtoo.Itissomuchfuntoseethe35oneveryone/sfacesnow!Lotsofotherpeoplehavestartedsharing36nowtoo:Chocolatebars,cookiesandmoneyleft37inthevendingmachine(自动售货机).Andlotsofnotesareonthethanksboardsaying:"thankstowhoeverstarted/7NowIactuallyexpecttogotoschooltohavethechanceto38peopleup.Ihopekindnesswill39totheotherschools.40anybodyisstrugglingwithbeingdepressedAtschoolandwork,Itotallysuggesteddoingactsofkindness.A.smallA.decorationA.gradesA.unbelievableA.othersA.InreliefA.spottedA.smallA.decorationA.gradesA.unbelievableA.othersA.InreliefA.spottedA.getoverB.largeB.selectionB.jewelsB.magicalyourselfC.foolishcompetitionC.ReceptionsC.goodC.nothingInchargeB.continuetakeoverD.hopelessD.applicationD.signalsD.hopelessD.himselfInresponseC.praisecomeupwithIncashD.changeD.keepupwith29.A.paperB.hatC.dollarD.ticket30.A.agreedB.saidC.votedD.talked31.A.refusedB.hopedC.persuadedD.escaped32.A.riskB.opinionC.effectD.beginning33.A.wildB.sadC.angryD.peaceful34.A.regrettingB.disagreeingC.doubtingD.deciding35.A.tearsB.painC.smilesD.terror36.A.manne
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