山东省济宁市汶上县第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

山东省济宁市汶上县第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThelatesteditionofHarryPotterisasattractiveasthepreviouseditions.

,itismorethrilling.

A.Ifanything

B.Ifsomething

C.Ifnecessary

D.Ifso参考答案：A2.Theterribletrafficaccidentwearelookingforwardto________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.seesolving

B.seetosolveC.seeingsolved

D.seeingsolve参考答案：C3.Hethoughtit

greatexperienceasheenjoyedthebeautyof_____nature.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.a;the参考答案：C4.Planyourtriponlineusingourofficialwebsite,_______isfulloftipsforvisitingourpark.

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what参考答案：A略5.___________personalexperience,youmayhavetoputinextrahoursifyouwanttodowellinthecomingtest.

A.Of

B.At

C.From

D.In参考答案：C。固定词组frompersonalexperience意思是“以个人的经验来说”。6.Landingsafelyinbadweatherisa_______taskforanypilot,andeventhesmallesterrorcanleadtoadisaster. A.tricky C.secure C.significant D.easy参考答案：A7.Thepressconference______tomorrowwilldrawpeople’sgeneralattentiontothemissingMalaysiaAirline’sjetlinerMH370.A.held

B.beingheld

C.holding

D.tobeheld参考答案：D8.WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnotcompromise,but________controlovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead,takingawaymanyoftheirrights,and________soldiersthereinordertomakesurethatthepeoplewouldobeythem.

A.increase;stationing

B.increasing;station

C.increased;stationing

D.increased;stationed参考答案：C9.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor_____.Shallwesticktoourplan?

A.theworse

B.worse

C.theworst

D.worst参考答案：A10.Thefindingspaintauniquepictureofshoppinghabitsofcustomers,plustheirmotivationsand

.A.references

B.preferences

C.possessions

D.professions参考答案：B11.Fromthedates

onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A．marking

B．marked

C．tomark

D．tobemarked参考答案：B略12.Don’t

moreworkthanyoucandooryouwillbreakdown．

A.takeoff

B．takeover

C．takein

D．takeon参考答案：10.D考查动词词组辨析。takeoff表示“起飞，脱掉”；takeover表示“接管”；takein则表示“吸收，欺骗”；takeon表示“承担”，符合语意，故选D。

略13.

Internationalfootballmatchesalways______betterunderstandingbetweencountriesallovertheworld.A.benefitfrom

B.reachfor

C.makefor

D.haveadvantageover参考答案：C14.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very参考答案：A15.—Iknowmyparentslovemeverymuch,butwhatdidmybrothersayjustnow?—Hewasgreenwithenvyandsaidyouwere________．A.yourparents'

feetofclay

B.thesaltoftheearthtohimC.theappleofyourparents'eyes

D.thefattedcalfthatyourparentswouldkill参考答案：C16.—Whatdoyouthinkofherspeechlastnight?—Justso-so.Shegaveustoomuchinformation，sothateveryonegot________.A．confused

B．toconfuse

C．confusing

D．toheconfused参考答案：A17.Ourmanagerisnotavailablenowbecausehe______byareporterofCCTV.A.isbeinginterviewed

B.interviewed

C.hasbeeninterviewedD.isinterviewing参考答案：A根据语境可知．经理现在正在接受采访。18.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill

her.Apersuade

B.promise

C.invite

D.support参考答案：A略二、单词拼写51._____(以……为根据)animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.52.Heonlywantsfreedom,justice,and_________(平等).53.Theelectionresultshavestillnotbeen_________(官方地)announced.54.Hewillfightevenmoredesperatelyif_________(trap).55.Trainsare_________(rely),cheapandbestforlong-distancejourneys.参考答案：51.Basing

52.equality

53.officially

54.trapped

55.reliable本大题为用所给词的正确形式或根据汉语意思填空。做这种练习时，首先分析每个句子，根据具体的语境来判断所填词的在句子中所作的成分，以此确定其时态及语态，是谓语还是非谓语。更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和习惯用法，从而正确地完成本题。【51题详解】考查现在分词做状语。句意：把重要的决定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你迟早会后悔的。Base…on..，把…建立在…的基础上，you和base是主谓关系，所以要用现在分词做状语，故填Basing【52题详解】考查名词。句意：他只要自由、公正和平等。分析句子可知，本空所填的词与名词freedom,justice是并列关系，所以本空填“平等”的名词equality。【53题详解】考查副词作状语。句意：选举结果尚未正式公布。分析句子可知，本空所填的词作状语，修饰动词announced，修饰动词要用副词，故“官方地”可译为officially。【54题详解】考查非谓语。分析句子可知，本句是省略句，If从句中的主语he与主句的主语一致，可以把从句的主语省略，而he与动词trap是被动关系，意为“如果他被围困住…”，trap要用过去分词，因此本空填trapped。【55题详解】考查形容词作表语。分析句子可知，动词rely在句中作表语，作表语要用形容词，故用其形容词reliable。三、阅读理解20.Areyoucontentwiththeshapeofyournose?Ifnot,theclimatemaybetoblame,notyourparents.ThisisaccordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,US.Theyfoundthatclimateplayedakeyroleinshapingournoses.Thefindingswerebasedonanexaminationofthesizeandshapeofnosesof476peoplefromfourregions—WestAfrica,EastAsia,SouthAsiaandNorthernEurope,using3Dfacialimagingtechnology.“Peoplehavethoughtforalongtimethedifferenceinnoseshapeamonghumansacrosstheworldmayhavearisenasaresultofnaturalselectionbecauseofclimate,”ArslanZaidi,oneoftheleadauthorsofthestudy,toldtheGuardian.Butwhilepreviousstudieswerebasedonmeasurementsfromhumanskulls(头骨),Zaidiandhisteamlookedatnoseshapeitself.Theresultshowedthatwidernosesaremorecommoninwarmandhumidclimates,whilenarrowernosesaremorecommonincoldanddryclimates.That,Zaidisaid,couldbebecausenarrowernasalpassages(鼻道)helptoincreasethewetcontentofairandwarmit,whichiseasieronourlungs.This,inturn,ledtoagradualdecreaseinnosewidthinpopulationslivingfarawayfromtheequator(赤道).Morestudyisstillneededtotestthelinkbetweenclimateandnoseshape,butZaidibelievesthecurrentfindingsarevaluableinunderstandingpotentialhealthissue.“Aswebecomemoreofaglobalcommunity,wearegoingtocomeacrossclimatesthatwearenotadaptedto,”hetoldtheGuardian.Thismeansmovingtoaverydifferentclimatemightincreasetheriskofbreathingproblems.However,headded,“Thismaynotbenecessarilytrueforvariousreasonssuchasofmodemmedicineandthefactthatourcurrentclimateisverydifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.”12.Accordingtothepassage,peoplefromChinamighthave________nosesthanthosefromNorway.A.wider

B.narrowerC.smaller

D.bigger13.Narrowernosesarehelpfulto________.A.cooltheair

B.warmtheairC.takeinmoreoxygen

D.drytheair14.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthestudy?A.Shapesofournosesaredeterminedbyourparents.B.Noseshapehelpspeopleadapttotheenvironment.C.Zaidi’steammeasuredhumanskullusing3Dtechnology.D.It’scertainthatpeoplelivingnearbyequatorwillsufferfrommorebreathingproblems.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whatfactorsshapenoses

B.HowtomakeyournoseattractiveC.Noseshapescausebreathingproblems

D.Climateshapesnoses参考答案：12.A

13.B

14.B

15.